判例

Case Law: Case Law is a development of the common law brought about through the process of time.

判例法：判例法是一种随着时间的发展而形成的普通法。

Introducing the case law system in China should be based on our country reality, respect the national culture tradition, especially absorb the skills involved the judicial precedent system and emphasize the actual effect of law working as well as should fully exert the multiple functions of precedent under the condition of the current legal system in our country.

中国建立判例制度要立足中国实际，尊重本国文化传统，着重吸取判例制所包含的法律技术成果，注重法律运行的实际效果；要在中国现有法律体系的框架下，充分发挥判例的多重功能，使判例制和成文法相互补充，相互协调，共同促进我国法律现代化的实现。

As the case law system is based on the different cases decided on a topic , I stated to get a feeling for holding and dicta , for opinion and dissent , I learned to distinguish between a plurality and a majority opinion and understood that they have a different weight within the argument to decide a case.

由于判例体系是以对某一特定问题作出的许多不同的判例为基础构成的，于是我开始了解判决理由与法官的附带意见，意见与异议这些术语。

The system of precedent is one part of human civilization, so we can use it hardily for reference and design a system of precedent according to the situation in China, By this mean, we can quicken the legislative construction of socialism in China.

判例制度是人类文明的一个组成部分，我们应当大胆地借鉴，设计出符合中国国情的判例制度，弥补成文法的不足，加快我国社会主义国家的法治建设

Penal prejudicatiOn is a kind of pre judicatiOn, but it can not be regarded as the origin of law in our country.

刑事判例是判例的一种，在我国，它不被认为是法的渊源。

While investigating the verdicts by balance of probability in civil procedure and their theoretical basis, it introduces verdicts by the flexible standard and prior probability approach and their theoretical basis.

在阐述民事诉讼盖然性权衡的判例及其基础理论的同时，相继就灵活性的证明标准和预先盖然性方法的判例及其基本理论予以了介绍。

Sundowner Offshore Services set the precedent for same-sex harassment, and sexual harassment without motivation of "sexual desire", stating that any discrimination based on sex is actionable so long as it places the victim in an objectively disadvantageous working condition, regardless of the gender of either the victim, or the harasser.

进一步，Oncale诉Sundowner海外服务公司案确立了同性性骚扰的判例，以及没有"性欲望"动机的性骚扰判例，声明任何基于性的歧视都是可控告的，只要受害人在客观上被置于不利的工作环境中，而不论受害人或侵犯人的性别。

The closest print equivalent to Shepard's is the Current Law Case Citator (KD 296 .C84) which traces the subsequent history and treatment of cases since1947 (note that cases are listed alphabetically, rather than by citation as in Shepard's).

和Shepard's最类似的印刷物是《现行法律判例引证》，其追踪1947年以来所有判例此后的历史和处理情况。

This paper starts with the introduction of the concept and character of justice prejudication, analyzing its importance from different legal point of view, and then under the generally grasp developing trend of international private law, I will discuss the role that justice prejudication would play in the trend.

本文从介绍司法判例的概念和特点入手，分别从不同法系的角度展开分析司法判例的重要性；再则宏观把握国际私法的发展趋势，分析司法判例在这发展趋势中所起到的作用；其次再从我国的角度，简要阐述重视司法判例的必然性；最后立足于我国，分析建立起国际司法判例制度的基础和注意的问题，对于是否应该建立起国际私法判例制度发表一些个人的观点。

Legal precedent pedagogy is contacted cheek by jowl with system of legal precedent standard, it is the method of a kind of teaching that cannot break away from legal precedent law and exists.

判例教学法是和判例法制度紧密联系的，是不能脱离判例法而存在的一种教学方法。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。