初经

This experiment on the fermentation of multiple water samples for coliform determination of three phases: the beginning of the fermentation test, flat panel to verify the separation and recovery fermentation, fermentation of the final restoration coliform test there exist, then in accordance with the beginning of the fermentation tube tests positive the greatest possible number of investigations the number of coliforms coliform report the number of keys.

本实验中阐述的多管发酵法对水样中大肠菌群的测定包括三个阶段：初发酵试验，平板分离和复发酵验证，经最后复发酵试验验证实有大肠菌群存在后，再根据初发酵试验的阳性管数查大肠菌群最大可能数检索表报告大肠菌群数。

For girls, the majority of the variance for the presence of menarche (88%) was explained by shared environmental factors, while that for age of menarche (73%) was by genetic factors.

女性初经有88%可被共享环境因子所解释，而女性初经年龄则有73%的变异受到线性遗传因子的影响。

Interesting, the association of early menstruate and cervical lesion with female lung cancer incidence found in this study seems to support the previous finding showing that human papillomavirus infection was associated with nonsmoking female lung cancer in Taiwan.

有趣的是，初经年龄较早及曾子宫颈病变和女性肺癌的发生有关，这似乎也支持过去学者的研究，人类乳突瘤病毒和台湾非抽菸女性肺癌之发生有著密切的关联性。

During December 1st 2006 to May 30th 2007, data collection was conducted by the semi-structural in-depth interviews and questionnaires of Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index, social support scale and Parental Stress Index to repeatedly measure 14 primipara and multipara in three time periods: the first week after the birth, the first week after the infant is transferred out, and the first week after they go home.

於2006年12月1日至2007年5月30日期间，分别在早产儿出生一周、转出加护病房一周以及返家后一周，以匹兹堡睡眠品质量表、社会支持量表、亲职压力量表，重复追踪14位初经产妇并进行半结构式深度访谈，以更深入了解早产儿母亲之睡眠品质及其影响因素，研究对象有效答覆率为93.33％。

Bone mass peak in multiparity and reduced risk of bone-fractures in menopause［J］.

绝经后妇女绝经年限、绝经及初潮年龄与骨密度关系的研究［J］。

An interview guide entitled,"Maternal Perception of the Onset of Lactation" was also used to obtain milk secretion data. The analytical results revealed a mean onset of lactation of 75.7±16.8 hours (range=40 to 117). The prevalence of delayed lactation onset was 50.5%(n=58); 64.3%(n=42) were primiparous, and 41.9%(n=74) were multiparous. Parity, hours of withholding oral intake post-operation, and use of formula were significant predictors of perceived lactation onset. These factors explained 22.5% of perceived lactation onset in postpartum women who planned cesarean section.

研究结果发现：(1)泌乳起始时间的平均值为757±168小时（范围40至117小时）；(2)产妇自觉延迟泌乳的发生机率为500%(n=58)，其中延迟泌乳的初产妇有27位，占所有初产妇(n=42)的64.3%，延迟泌乳的经产妇有31位，占所有经产妇(n=74)的41.9%，经产妇发生延迟泌乳的机率较低；(3)产次、术后禁食时间以及配方乳使用，是泌乳起始时间的重要预测因子，共可解释计画剖腹产妇泌乳起始时间总变异数的22.5%。

Mean serum Ca concentration was higher for primiparous than multiparous cows (9.34 s. 8.93 mg/dL) for the trial and at caling 8.77 s.

试验表明平均血钙含量初产要比经产高(母牛为初产9.34 mg/dL ，经产8.93 mg/dL，小牛为初产8.77 mg/dL，经产8.13 mg/dL)。

Results］ In the one-way analysis, the risk factors of breast cancer are history of benign breast diseases, high body mass index, early age at menarche, family history of carcinoma, late age at primiparity, high frequency of abortion, a large age at last parturition, and swell or pain in breast during menstruating.

结果］ 单因素分析，达到统计学显著性水平的危险因素有乳腺良性疾病史、BMI指数高、初潮年龄早、肿瘤家族史、初产年龄大、流产次数多、未产年龄大和行经时乳房涨痛。哺乳和饮用井水是保护因素。

Women who were not amenorrheic and continued to experience vaginal bleeding during the injection period and women who were amenorrheic had significant diffirences with respect to six indices: menarche, menstrual period, menstrual cycle, menstural volume, number of injections, and breast-feeding.

注射期间持续阴道流血不闭经妇女和闭经妇女在初潮、经期、周期、经量、注射次数、是否哺乳六个指标上均有显著性差异。

Therefore, women who started menstruating before the age of 12 and stopped menstruating after 55 are at greater risk.

因此，初经早於12岁、停经晚於55岁的女性都算是乳癌的高危险群。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。