初步设计

The meaning of airdrop equipment for modern military logistics was analyzed.

分析了空投装备对现代军事物流的意义，重点介绍了某新型火箭弹空投系统中降落伞的设计和缓冲包装的设计，初步确定了空投装备的设计模式。

Based on the available crystal structures of MMPs, the structure-activity relationship of barbiturate compounds was discussed; and the reason for imidazole-based compounds'low activity was presented.

本文结合已有的晶体结构，对巴比妥酸类作了初步的构效关系探讨，并对咪唑类化合物活性低的原因进行了初步分析，对进一步的结构改造和合理设计具有一定的指导意义。

On the basis of this, the thesis discuss the relationship between urban planning and urban design and their particular emphasis; establishes the correspondence principle between the drafting of urban design and the current urban planning system; points out emphatically the idea that urban design must run through all the stages of planning; studies the assignment type and content of urban design in each stage.

在此基础上，探讨了城市规划与城市设计的关系及各自的侧重点，建立了城市设计编制与我国现阶段城市规划编制各阶段相对应的原则，强调了城市设计工作应该贯穿于整个城市规划工作各阶段的思想，并对各阶段展开的城市设计工作的任务、类型、内容作了初步的研究。

Under the inducing and application of current network design methods to CIM-CN design, author presents some algorithms and methods in accordance with the characters of CIM-CN, for example splitting a large CIM-CN into several subnetworks using traffic matrix, synthetical review target architecture and review methods for CIM-CN.

在归纳、整理运用现有网络设计方法于CIM-CN设计过程中，作者还针对CIM-CN的设计特点提出了用通信量矩阵运算划分CIM-CN子网的算法，优先级MAC存取算法以及CIM-CN综合评价指标体系结构及评价方法；作者还给出用专家系统进行CIM-CN设计的框架与思路并进行了初步探讨。

The innovation of this paper lay in introducing the innovation theory to study the exploration for the innovation of architectural design of the Pritzker Architecture Prize winners, summarizing the personality characteristics and the time characteristics of the innovations of their architectural designs, studying the innovations of their design conceptions to establish their theoretical system of the innovation of architectural design from the four aspects of nature, culture, city and art, expatiating on their innovation of architectural form to make the basis for the further research from the three aspects of form, space and detail, studying their innovations of building technology to provide valuable suggestions for architects to make use of more new technologies in their architectural design inventively.

论文的主要创新之处在于引入创新学理论，系统地总结了普利茨凯奖获奖建筑师对建筑设计创新的探索；提出了他们建筑设计创新的个性特征和时代特征；从自然、文化、城市和艺术四个角度研究了他们的设计理念创新，初步构建了他们建筑彩钢活动房设计创新的理论体系；从形体、空间和细部三个角度指出了他们的建筑形态创新，为建筑形态创新的进一步研究做了铺垫；从材料、结彩钢活动房构、生态和计算机技术四个角度论述了他们的建筑技术创新，为更多的新技术在建筑设计中的创新应用提供了有益的借鉴。

In a word,virtual prototype study of double link jib system of portal crane is a trial that apply advanced design analysis, emulation techniques in design of portal crane and offers efficient tool and method to design portal crane that is economic, credible stable and high performance.

总之，门座起重机组合臂架系统的虚拟样机研究，是先进的设计、分析、仿真技术应用于门座起重机设计中的初步尝试，为起重机虚拟设计、动态设计和结构分仿真分析提供了有力的工具和实现方法。

In this thesis, based on the study of software/hardware co-design methodolgy, a new more perfect software/hardware co-design method combining with UML and SystemC for embedded systems is put forword, furthermore, a software/hardware co-design system using UML and SystemC is preparatorily implemented.

本文通过对软硬件协同设计的研究，将UML和SystemC有机地结合起来应用在软硬件协同设计中，提出一种新的、较为完整的嵌入式系统软硬件协同设计的方法，并初步实现基于UML和SystemC的软硬件协同设计的设计系统。

After the survey and research on the prcchool education and the present condition of kindergarten environment, combine with the psychological characters of children, put forward the reconstructional advices.

论文以幼儿教育理论为基点，着重探讨幼儿园建筑设计中存在的一些问题，并针对幼儿教育和幼儿园环境现状进行调查研究，在此基础上，结合幼儿心理行为特点，对现有幼儿园环境提出改造建议；分析和比较中外幼儿园建筑的实例，汲取国外优秀幼儿园建筑设计成功的经验；初步探讨适合幼儿教育与幼儿心理的幼儿园建筑模式，重视与强化幼儿园室外空间环境，对幼儿园空间设计手法提出了总结，从而推演出我国未来幼儿园建筑设计的新模式。

In this paper, the current research situation of flotation technology and its application in water and waste-water treatment is reviewed. The mechanism of cavitation air flotation and the design mechanism of CAP cell are studied systematically and the design theory of CAF cell is proposed.

本文通过对近年来CAF气浮设备和应用研究成果的回顾，较为详细地分析研究了CAF气浮设备的工作及设计原理，提出了CAF气浮设备设计计算公式，讨论了CAF气浮机设计放大的基本原理和方法，初步建立了CAF气浮设备工作及设计计算理论体系。

Heat path and thermal engineering design of CCD component subsystem were presented in this paper.

本文分析了此空间遥感器CCD组件的热传递路径和热工程设计，重点对热设计组件热管辐射器进行了设计计算和热辐射校核，最后把此组件代入整机有限元分析模型进行了热分析，初步实现了热控设计的指标要求。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。