初步地

The reason is that in the whole energy conversion process, the unput of energy consists of net only the feed coal, but also the fuel coal to produce stam and the electric power to drive the air blowe and t...

因此 ，为了能更科学、合理地反映该工艺的煤炭利用效率，本文建议采用针对整个气化工艺系统的气化过程总效率作为评价指标。同时，利用新、老指标对该工艺进行了初步的分析和评价。

Based on systematic analysis of various desilting methods by using existing reservoirs, the paper puts forward an overall thinking of desilting system of auto-suction pipe of the Xiaolangdi Reservoir, i.e. to automatically discharge the deposited fine sands within about 40 km area in foreside of the dam through dam tunnel or tunnel on the right bank of mountain by placing a removable and lengthable pipe equipped with a suction head in the near dam section of the reservoir area.It can discharge 300 million tons sediment each year by preliminary estimation.

在系统分析已建水库各种排沙方式的基础上，提出了小浪底水库自吸式管道排沙系统总体思路，即利用水库自然水头，在近坝段库区内铺设可移动并带有吸泥头、可逐渐加长的管道，自动地将坝前约40 km范围内淤积的细颗粒泥沙和通过过坝隧洞或右岸山体内的隧洞排出库外，初步估算每年可排出泥沙3亿t。

One, background analysis is mixed as school of duty of key of much place whole nation those who visit school of duty of one class key build early or late, the education of medium profession skill of the our city arrives from hardware software is preliminary came true to span type develops, dimensions of duty recruit students achieved the history in most, more ground begins people education of the job in be cheers caper.

梗概： 一、背景分析随着多所全国重点职校和省一级重点职校的先后建成，我市的中等职业技术教育从硬件到软件都初步实现了跨越式发展，中职招生规模达到了历史之最，人们较多地开始为中职教育欢呼雀跃。

First, the paper analyzes 217 factory"s exterior environments completely and objectively by the models of PEST and Boter "s "five forces" and it points out the opportunities and the challenges for 217; Second, making use of the strategic groups theories, the BOSTON matrix analysis, the core ability theories and value chains theories, the paper analyzes the competition position of 217 factory in AC profession. It explicates the main rivals of 217 and the present conditions that 217 factory makes use of chances and averts the exterior threat; The third, according to the exterior environment and internal resources-ability of analysis, the paper makes use of the theories of SWOT to map out competition strategic projects. Immediately after, the paper evaluates and analyzes these competition strategic projects by means of strategy choosing theories.and then it chooses strategic projects of competition under current circumstance; The end, this paper puts forward to some ways in order to carry out these strategic projects of competition that has been chosen.

首先，借助于PEST和波特&五力&模型对217厂所处的外部环境进行了比较全面、客观地分析，指出了217厂所面临的机遇与挑战：其次，运用战略集团群理论、BOSTON矩阵分析、核心能力理论和价值链分析理论对217厂在行业中的竞争地位进行了研究，明确了217厂在行业中所面对的主要竞争对手以及217厂利用外部机会和避开外部威胁的资源和能力情况；第三，根据外部环境分析以及企业内部资源和能力的分析，利用SWOT理论对217厂的竞争战略方案进行初步制定，同时，采用战略选择理论对这些方案进行了评价和分析，选择出了当前情况下217厂的竞争战略方案；最后，围绕所选择的竞争战略方案，提出了实施这些战略的建议以及着眼于企业长远发展的核心竞争力的培育问题。

Depending on this thought, and according to the relating principles of the science about system, we carried through the initial creating thought about innovation , which have already been discussed frequently by the experts. The innovative elements are the most radical factors in the innovative system, which are also the basal ingredients that creating the system. Complexity and uncertainty are the intrinsic characters of the factors, which endow the innovative activities with insignificance of unfolding; the mechanism of non-linearity makes these elements to produce all kinds of affiliations, subsequent the mechanism of conformity coordinates as well as colligates and blends and advances on the basis of non-linearity, thereby the innovative behaviors achieve the leap in the affects and functions, so the systematic affects and functions forms, the innovative behaviors construct the practical framework in the landscape and portrait orientation; in fact, the process of the systematism of innovation is human beings social behaving, so, the evolvement of the systematism of innovation possesses the essential natures of opening and arrangement as well as self-organizing and rushing, which are the principles of evolvement.

我们就是立足于这一思维方式，运用系统科学的有关原理，对近几十年来被学者专家频频讨论的词——创新系统进行了生成性的初步思考：创新要素是创新系统的最基本的因素，也是生成创新系统的基本因子，复杂性和不确定性是创新要素与生具有的内在秉性，而正是这些秉性的存在才赋予了创新活动以开展的现实意义；非线性机制使得各创新要素之间产生着千丝万缕的联系，整合机制又在非线性机制的基础上进行整理、综合、融会和提升，从而实现了创新行为在效应和功能上的飞跃，形成了创新的系统效应和功能，创新行为在时间和空间上建构着系统的实践结构；创新系统化毕竟是人类的社会实践行为，在创新系统化的过程中创新主体要积极地使其具有开放性、层次性、自组织性和涌现性，这也是创新系统化的运行理念。

Discusses the application of the demarcated land price in the evaluation of land price and the system of the public land price.

对标定地价在评估宗地地价、建立和完善地价公示制度等的应用进行初步探讨。

According to the critical technology of software radio,this paper preliminary disserted basic theories which are related to the software radio,and studied the proerties of bandpass sampling and its application on signal sampling deeply.

本论文针对软件无线电的关键技术，初步论述软件无线电所涉及的基础理论，对带通采样定理的特性及其在信号采样上的应用进行了深入地探讨。

In this paper, the principle of membrane humidification is analyzed, and the effects of humidifying temperature, reaction gas pressure, reaction gas flow rate and power of hot water pump on humidification function are studied systematically.

初步分析了膜加湿的原理，并在不同操作条件下，定量地对膜透过水量与反应气体的润湿程度进行了测量，得到了Nafion115膜加湿器对电堆的润湿性能。

We also found that the shape of two T bases forming CPD changed from mouth shape to approximate parallel shape after Λ-[Ru2dppz]2＋intercalating DNA. That was the initial conformational repair.

同时， 我们发现：在Λ-[Ru2dppz]2＋插入到CPD后，形成CPD的两个T碱基由原来的敞口形状部分地转为近平行状，使其在构型上得到初步的修复。

The author of the thesis beholds the view that in China judges at local levels being situated in positions characteristic of specific system interspaces, and space time i.

基于时中国基层司法的调查和研究，本文试图概括地总结中国基层司法中经常运用的一些在现有的法律知识体制中末于以足够重视的知识和技术，并予以初步的理论分析。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。