初始化

Each member initializer must name an accessible field or property of the object being initialized, followed by an equals sign and an expression or an object or collection initializer.

每个成员初始化器必须指出正被初始化的对象的域或属性的名字，后面是等号"="和表达式或者对象或集合的初始化器。

The effect of this initializer is to initialize i with the as yet uninitialized value of j!

这个初始化列表的效果是用尚未初始化的 j 值来初始化 i！

Such initialization is tedious and error-prone because it is easy to forget an initializer or to supply an inappropriate initializer.

这样的初始化是乏味且易于出错的，因为容易遗忘初始化式或提供不适当的初始化式。

This paper culminated in the UBI module initialization process analysis. Finally propose appropriate solutions to improve the defects of Flash size linear dependence, and use navigation platform to build the entire system for testing and analysis.

本文最后通过对UBI模块初始化的过程进行分析并发现：由于UBI模块在初始化的时候，需要对NAND Flash中的每一块进行扫描，读取其中的数据，当NAND Flash变大时，UBI初始化的时间也会随之增加，即UBI初始化的时间与NAND Flash的大小成正比，一般称之为初始化时间对Flash大小的线性依赖。

It realizes the global optimal computation via the local interacting agents with abilities of local perceptivity, competition and cooperation, self-learning etc. Then orthogonal design is introduced to generate an initial population of points that are scattered uniformly over the feasible solution space and to generate a crossover operator. As a result, the resulting algorithm is more robust and statistically sound. For high dimensional functions, a large memory is needed in generating an initial population with orthogonal design. To overcome this problem, a method called subspace partition is proposed, so that the memory is one tenth that of original one.

它以Multi-Agent系统为基础，通过Agent间的相互作用与每个Agent所具有的知识和自学习功能来提高算法的全局优化能力和收敛速度；同时利用正交试验设计方法产生较好的初始种群和设计正交交叉算子以获得更好的后代；针对正交试验设计产生初始化种群在函数维数很高时需很大存贮空间的缺点，提出了子空间分割法来产生所需的初始化种群，它只需要原来存贮空间的十分之一。

To take advantage of the chaotic mapping, a repetition prepotency evolution algorithm with a population initialized by chaotic numbers is developed in which the chaotic mapping is an uncommon seeding-machine to produce different initial'chromosome'populations never appeared before for PE algorithm. The combination of chaotic mapping and PE makes PECA be able to probe lots of optima rapidly and effectively owing to the quick convergence speed of PE and relatively high population diversity guaranteed by chaotic mapping.

结合混沌来初始化优势进化算法的群体成员，还设计了基于混沌初始化群体成员的循环优势进化方法，该方法在混沌保证每次优势进化绝对不同的初始群体成员的情况下，不仅具有了优势进化的快速收敛优点而且有混沌映射保证群体成员的高度多样性，从而可以快速探测很多局部最优点，大大提高了找到全局最优点的机会，用它训练神经网络预测四卤化物振动频率研究充分体现了该策略的优越性。

It interprets a scripting language that allows applications or administrators to provide the ACE Service Configurator framework with commands, called directives , to locate and initialize a service's implementation at run time, as well as to suspend, resume, reinitialize, and/or shut down a component after it's been initialized.

他解释了脚本语言允许程序或者管理员在运行时提供ACE Service Configurator framework命令，调用指令，来定位和初始化服务的实现，例如挂起，恢复，重新初始化，shut down一个部件在他初始化后。指令可以用两种方法指定

The method comprises the following steps: a conversation initialization request message transmitted by a service requester is received, wherein the request message comprises an application service quality parameter and service description information; according to the application service quality parameter and the service description information, a access protocol intermediate node of the corresponding simple object and a service provider are selected; according to the intermediate node and the service provider, access protocol routing information of the corresponding simple object can be acquired; and the conversation initialization request message containing the access protocol routing information of the simple object is transmitted to the corresponding service provider.

本发明方法包括：接收服务请求方发送的会话初始化请求消息，所述会话初始化请求消息中包含应用服务质量参数以及业务描述信息；根据所述应用服务质量参数以及业务描述信息选择对应的简单对象访问协议中介节点以及服务提供方；根据所述简单对象访问协议中介节点以及服务提供方获取对应的简单对象访问协议路由信息；向对应的服务提供方发送包含所述简单对象访问协议路由信息的会话初始化请求消息。本发明还提供一种路由系统以及相关设备。

The invention provides a dual redundant CAN bus controller, which is arranged on a crewel CAN bus, characterized in that: two CAN bus transceiving modules, two initializing modules are respectively corresponding to the CAN bus controller module A and CAN bus controller module B; the two CAN bus controller modules are respectively connected to the two CAN bus via a driver shifting control unit; the initializing module is connected to the bus control initializing register for initializing the e CAN bus controller modules; a protocol processing module is connected to the FIFO buffer; the FIFO buffer is connected to the node processor via the logical interface; a intermitting process unit sends the corresponding intermitting control signal to the CAN bus transceiving modules according to the CAN bus controller modules; one path of the CAN bus controller module is directly connected to the protocol processing module; another path is connected to the protocol processing module via the bus receiving buffer.

本发明提供了一种双冗余CAN总线控制器，设置于双线CAN总线上，其特征在于：两个CAN总线收发模块、两个初始化模块分别与CAN总线控制器模块A和CAN总线控制器模块B相对应；两个CAN总线控制器模块通过驱动器切换控制单元分别与两条CAN总线相连；初始化模块与总线控制器初始化寄存器相连，对所对应的CAN总线控制器模块进行初始化；协议处理模块与FIFO缓存器相连；FIFO缓存器通过逻辑接口与节点处理器连接；中断处理单元根据CAN总线控制器模块的控制命令对CAN总线收发模块发出相应的中断控制信号；CAN总线收发模块一路与协议处理模块直接相连，另一路通过总线接收缓存器与协议处理模块相连。

Each function and designing of these modules is explained in detail in the paper. For the aspect of software system, this paper designs modes of data transmission between AD1885 and ADSP-BF531, such as Slot-16 and DMA. Besides, it finishes the initialization of paragram, including configuring SPORT, DMA and interrupt.

在软件系统设计方面，本文设计了AD1885与ADSP-BF531之间通信的Slot-16模式和DMA传送方式以及系统启动程序，完成了程序初始化设置，包括SPORT0的初始化、DMA的初始化和中断设置，并设计了Codec测试过程以及ASSR信号的采样算法。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。