初产妇

Methods: Range of extension, degree of elasticity and thickness were measured for 423 random primipara when they were during the head visible on vulval gapping.

方法随机抽取423例初产妇，在胎头拨露时对会阴的伸展度、弹性度及厚薄度进行测量。

PIH disease pathogenesis, has not yet been clarified, according to the etiology of epidemic survey found that pregnancy causes a high incidence of disease may be related to the following factors:(1) the spirit of excessive tension or by stimulating the central nervous system dysfunction resulting in;(2) the cold season or temperature change is too large, especially at high pressure;(3) of young pregnant women or elderly primipara;(4) has chronic high blood pressure, nephritis, diabetes and other medical history of pregnant women;(5) malnutrition;(6) short body fat;(7) uterine hypertonicity, such as polyhydramnios, twins, diabetes, fetal macrosomia and the mole, etc.;(8) family history of hypertension, particularly pregnant women pregnant mother has history of hypertension.

妊高症的发病原因，至今还未阐明，根据流行病因学调查发现，妊高症的发病原因可能于以下因素有关：(1)精神过分紧张或受刺激致使中枢神经系统功能紊乱；(2)寒冷季节或气温变化过大特别是气压高时；(3)年轻孕妇或高龄初产妇；(4)有慢性高血压、肾炎、糖尿病等病史的孕妇；(5)营养不良；(6)体型矮胖；(7)子宫张力过高，如羊水过多、双胎、糖尿病巨大胎儿及葡萄胎等；(8)家族中有高血压史，尤其是孕妇之母有妊高症史者。

Methods:A total of 118 parturient with complicated psychological variation in labor were randomly divided into 2 groups: intervention group and non intervention group,with each group 59 subjects.

分娩是一个自然的生理过程，也是一件重大的应激事件，尤其是初产妇，非常容易出现复杂的心理变化，对分娩产生不良的影响。

Objective: To explore the nursing intervention on the early postpartum mood and sleep quality.

目的：探讨护理干预对初产妇产后情绪和睡眠质量的影响。

Methods The clinical data of 187 cases of hospital primipara floating head were retrospectivly analysized.

回顾性分析本院187例初产妇胎头浮动患者的临床资料。

Results It was found that there were nervous and panic psychological status among the primipara.

结果 发现初产妇存在不同程度的紧张、恐惧心理，并与其受教育程度、年龄有关。

Objective To compare the mental state and the relevant factors of primipara before and after delivery.

目的 探讨初产妇分娩前后的心理状况及其相关的社会心理和生物学因素。方法采用自制问卷、SCL - 90分别于产前、产后一周进行评定。

Objective To investigate the effect of Doula labor on postpartum depression of primipara.

摘 要］目的：探讨导乐陪伴分娩对初产妇产后抑郁情绪的影响。

The purpose of this study was to explore the relation between the adaptation behaviors of an elder primipara and marital conflicts.

本个案研究目的在探讨一位婚姻冲突的高龄初产妇的产调适行为。

Primipara initial feeling of movement of the time is 18-20 weeks pregnant, you are now 19 weeks no obvious feeling is normal, do not tense.

初产妇初次感觉胎动的时间是孕18-20周，你现在19周没有明显感觉是很正常的，不必紧张。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。