刚性的

In market aspect,MNEs have rigidity of market crowding out,can possess market rapidly and potentially,build the bulwark of market entering,while it also has absolute advantage of brands. At the same time,they also develop a pattern of value chain of vertical specialization,by which,Chinas enterprises may have a chance to get into MNEs global value chain and acquire market room. In industry aspect,while MNEs control the industry by stock property and the advantage of brands,they provide a chance of industrial transfer and industrial linkages. Chinas enterprises could strengthen industrial linkages and achieve industrial drive by technology innovation and agglomeration effect. In technology aspect,because of the nature of MNEs technology monopoly,Chinas enterprises must face the dilemma of technology dependence,technology unadaptability and technology trap. But MNEs may also transfer technology to Chinas enterprises by competition effect,demonstration effect and cooperation effect. Moreover,Chinas enterprises could make use of MNEs investment of "oligopolistic reaction"in China to accelerate technology transfer.

在市场层面，跨国公司对中国企业具有市场挤出的刚性，市场占有速度快、潜力大，构筑市场进入壁垒，具有绝对品牌优势，但也在中国形成垂直专业化分工的价值链模式，中国企业获得链入跨国公司全球价值链，获取自身市场空间的机会；在产业层面，跨国公司借助股权安排和品牌优势实施产业控制，但也提供了产业梯度转移和产业关联的契机，中国企业可以通过技术创新和聚集效应，增强产业关联，实现产业带动；在技术层面，跨国公司出于技术垄断本性，使中国企业面临技术依赖、技术非适应性甚至技术陷阱的困境，但也通过竞争效应、示范效应、合作效应对中国企业进行技术转移，中国企业还可以利用跨国公司在华&寡占反应&投资，加速技术转移。

The steelness of cash expen diture of taxation, uncompleteness of taxation law, and the low level of tax man agement and enforcement mainly cause the loss of taxation.

税收的现金支出刚性、公民纳税意识的薄弱、税收制度本身的不完善性、较低的税收征管和执法水平都是造成我国大量税收流失的主要原因。

In order to study the influence of the rigidity of unstiffened tubular joints on load-bearing behavior and structural stability,the experimental research on axial rigidity and bending rigidity of the joints was performed,in combination with the practical demands of a steel tubular constructional project.

试验结果表明，当支管与主管直径相差较多时，节点轴向刚度和抗弯刚度均较弱，节点的半刚性能对结构的受力性能尤其是整体稳定性的影响不容忽视；当支管与主管直径接近时，节点轴向刚度和抗弯刚度均较大，基本能够满足节点刚接的要求

Stanley Kwan always pays attention to the female's survivalsituation, focuses on charactering mental activities of women, exploring the internalrigid quality of women and making women shout their own voices.

关锦鹏始终关注女性的生存情境，致力于刻画女性的心理活动，挖掘女性的内在刚性品质，让女性发出自己的声音。

The flexible shafts have better strength and rigidity than ordinary level, they are ideal substitute for conventiona level and universaljoint with such merits as : light weight, good flexibility, easily crooking, compact constru—ction, easily installation, good seal, proof rust and anti—deformation, neatly operation.

工作原理：机械操纵系统中的连接部位受力位移时，软轴的芯轴受力，产生往复运动，形成拉力、推力驱使机械作换挡、取力、升降、行走、加油、熄火、制动、转向、换向等工作，它不但优于一般杠杆的强度、刚性而且重量轻、柔性好、可弯曲、结构紧凑、安装方便、密封性好，不易锈蚀变形，操作轻便灵活，是替代传统的连杆、万向节机构的理想产品。

Traditionally, Jib system is considered to be rigidity whose process was divided into several parts. The model was built by fix-point analyse. More emphasis was put on the power of luffing gear rather than intensity condition of metal structure.

传统的作法是视臂架系统为刚性体，将其变幅过程分为几个阶段，通过定点分析，得出设计模型，设计的重点更多的关注变幅机构功率的大小，而忽视了金属结构受力的好坏。

But we want to see real estate needs and the needs of other commodities is a big difference between the nature of the real estate demand -- more rigid, it is a relatively small number of flexibility.

但是我们要看到房地产的需求与其它商品的需求的特性是有很大区别的―――房地产的需求比较刚性，也就是它的弹性相对小一些。

Little fluctuation in respect of listed companies for the future is obviously not very optimistic about exports, but many professionals believe that the pharmaceutical industry belonging to a rigid demand for the market, will not be the same as the steel industry collapse of the decline, even if the decline in the rate will not be too great, most of them are cautiously optimistic.

在未来上市公司方面的一点波动，显然不是很乐观，出口，但许多专业人士认为，制药业属于一个市场的刚性需求，将不会作为下降钢铁业的崩溃一样，即使在利率的下降将不会太大，大多是谨慎的乐观。

As people's living standard raised rigidly nowadays, to reduce the consumption of food is doubtlessly to increase the risk of system and the risk pressure diffusion, and the resiling feature of system continues to be worsen.

在人民生活水平呈刚性提高的今天，这样做，无疑是增加了系统的风险性和风险扩散的压力，系统的恢复性也继续恶化。

We suggest that the CPO of amphibole in retrograded eclogites is probably formed by rigid body rotation and dissolution-precipitation creep of elongate amphibole grains in a less viscous matrix of symplectite.

结合光学显微特征观察，本文认为退变质榴辉岩中的角闪石 CPO 主要受其显著的长柱状和针状结晶习性控制，其形成机制为差异应力条件下的溶解－沉淀定向生长，可能伴随有早期的角闪石微晶的刚性旋转变形。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。