刚性定理

In this paper, by computing the Laplace of the square of the length of the second fundamental form and introducing a self-adjoint operator and using Stokes Theorem and Hopf Theorem, we obtained some pinching theorems and rigidity theorems for hypersurfaces and submanifolds in hyperbolic space.

本论文通过计算双曲空间中子流形的第二基本形式模长平方的拉普拉斯和引进一个新的自共轭二阶算子，利用Stokes定理和Hopf定理得到了子流形的一些拼挤定理和刚性定理。

On the other hand , illuminated by close relation between harmonic maps and sumanifold theory, we have also researched in-depth about some relative problems in submanifolds theory which include: the estimate of heat kernel and eigenvalue and it geometric application of submanifolds with or without boundary; many kinds of pinching problem of submanifolds which include the rigidity theorem, topological sphere theorem, differential sphere theorem and topological finite theorem.

另外，鉴于调和映照与子流形之间的密切关系，我们还要深入研究子流形几何中与之相关的一些问题，主要包括：带边与不带边子流形的热核与特征值估计及其几何应用；子流形的刚性定理、拓扑球定理、微分球面定理、拓扑有限性定理等各类Pinching问题。

In this article,we mainly study the space-like submanifolds with parallel mean curva-ture vector,constant scalar curvature or constant square length of the second fundamental form,respectively.We obtain some pinching theorems and rigidity results by estimating Laplace of the square length of the second fundamental form of the such submanifolds and using yaus maximum principle or Stokes Theorem.

本论文主要研究de Sitter空间中具有平行平均曲率向量、常数量曲率或第二基本形式模长平方是常数的三类类空子流形，并通过分别估计三种情形下子流形的第二基本形式模长平方的Laplace，利用Yau的极大值原理和Stokes定理，获得了这些子流形的一些拼挤定理和刚性定理。

In this thesis, we mainly study several problems on geometry and topology of Rieman-nian submanifolds, which contains the geometric rigidity, topological sphere theorems and eigenvalue problems of Laplace-Beltrami operator on Riemannian submanifolds.

本文着重研究黎曼子流形上几何与拓扑的若干问题，主要内容包括子流形的几何刚性、拓扑球面定理和Laplace-Beltrami算子的特征值问题。

A bending motion equation of a tilting drive shaft with rigid multi-supports is derived by theorem of the motion of mass center, method of Galerkin and Heaviside function.

根据质心运动定理、Galerkin法和Heaviside函数，求得非惯性系下倾斜刚性多支点传动轴的弯曲运动方程。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。