刚性

The heat release calculation by external condensation of horizontal multitube, vibration check while media transversely flow over tube bundle, ensemble rigidity pipe bundle and connecting technology of tube and tube plate ware presented in this paper.

介绍了大型加热器的水平式多管排管外冷凝放热计算、介质横向流经管束时的振动校核、整体刚性管束以及管子与管板的连接工艺。

Poly(ethylene-2,6,-naphthalate) is a newly developed polyester. The chemical structure of PEN can be described by replacing the benzene ring in poly with the stiffer naphthalene ring.

聚萘二甲酸乙二酯是一种近年来获得较大发展的高性能聚酯材料，其分子结构与聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯相类似，可看作是由PET链中苯环由刚性更大的萘环所替代的产物。

Now other country have many reports that Nephila clavipes、Araneus diadematus etc contain 11 kinds of silk protein gene, but not complete.

本研究分离蛛丝刚性弹性好的大腹园蛛主壶腹腺和鞭毛腺，提取总RNA，在国内外首次构建大腹园蛛主壶腹腺和鞭毛腺cDNA文库。

The third chapter aims to discuss the self-organization essence, self-organization growth mechanism, the pattern of self-organization evolving growth.The fourth chapter aims to discuss particularly the correlative mechanism between clusters dynamic core capacity and clusters sustainable growth, and the obtaining of cluster sustainable competitive advantage basede on dynamic core capacity and the fostering and newing of cluster dynamic core capacity based on discussing the rigid competitive advantage. The fifth chapter aims to explain the effecting mechanism of government influencing cluster self-organization-evolvement and the fostering and upgrading of cluster dynamic capacity based on the theory gist of government surpports .The sixth chapter aims to analyse the High-tech industrial clusters of Silicon Valley in American and Low piezoelectricity cluster of Liu shi in zhengjiang province and explains to how self-organization , dynamic core capacity and government surpports effect industrial clusters sustainable gowth.The dissertation's main innovation lies in the following :mechanism model of cluster sustainable growth is constructed under dynamic environment based on self-organization theory and dynamic core capacity theory .

本文共分6章，第1章主要阐述本论文的研究背景、研究问题和研究意义，综述相关的国内外文献，并提出本论文的研究逻辑思路、研究方法和主要内容；第2章在对产业集群本质再认识和集群持续成长内涵分析的基础上，从自组织理论和动态核心能力理论视角，构建了动态环境下集群持续成长机制的概念模型；第3章主要探讨了集群持续成长的自组织本质、自组织成长机理和自组织演化成长模式；第4章在分析集群竞争优势刚性的基础上，提出集群动态核心能力的概念，分析了集群动态核心能力的构成要素及其对集群持续成长的作用机制，探讨了集群动态核心能力的演进与产业集群持续成长的关联机理，并进一步探讨基于集群动态核心能力集群持续竞争优势的获取问题，最后是关于集群动态核心能力的培育与更新的探讨；第5章在论述政府对集群支持的理论依据的基础上，分别探讨了政府对集群自组织演进和对集群动态核心能力的培育和提升的作用机制；第6章实例研究，论文选取了美国硅谷高科技产业集群和浙江柳市低压电器产业集群进行实例分析，研究了自组织、动态核心能力和政府支持三大机制在集群持续成长过程中的作用。

There have been a few studies on the coordination behavior of these metals in both aqueous and nonaqueous media.

组装的原理是通过共价键和分子间力在刚性配体的支持下将构件连接成配位聚合物。

PEEK is a kind of thermoplastic resins which has a lot of excellent properties in many fields and can be reinforced by many types of fillers. When it is reinforced by carbon fibers, its strength and wear resistance are improved. Though PEEK/Cf composite has many advantages, its applications are limited just for it is nonconductive.

PEEK是一种结晶性、不透明、浅茶灰色的芳香族系超耐热热塑性树脂，具有坚韧、高刚性和耐蠕变性好等特点，采用碳纤维复合增强，形成了性能更优越的PEEK/Cf复合材料，提高了PEEK的强度和耐磨性，改善加工性。

The record qualitatively shows that overall U.S. consumer spending tends to be stronger in the early stages of an El Nifio. This may be due partly to, and initially from, less nondiscretionary spending on energy, for example, and more spending on other discretionary items. Moreover, it takes about 912 months for the impact of the warming in the Pacific Ocean (as reflected by the Southern Oscillation Index) to show up as abnormally wet weather over a widespread area of the United States. The sunspot cycle might be another reason for expecting longer-run impacts climate on the economy. Galileo was credited with discovering sunspots around 1610. Ever since that time, there has been a debate, which at times has been intense, on the effect of solar activity on man, weather, agriculture and the whole economy.

可靠的记录显示：全美消费者消费倾向在EI Nifio早期较强劲开始阶段应付部分少数属刚性支出，如能耗更多的支出属可自行选择的内容此外，受太平洋海域升温的影响约持续9-12个月（摘自the Southern Oscillation Index）表现为异常的潮湿天气弥漫美国广泛的地区太阳黑子周期可能是气候对经济更长期影响的另一个原因可以认为Galileo发现太阳黑子周期大约在1610年从那时至今，太阳活动对人天气农业和整个经济的影响一直有争论，有时很激

In chapter two, a deep and systematic study has been made on the force and equation of motion for a small rigid sphere in a nonuniform flow.

第二章对球形刚性小颗粒在任意流场中的受力及运动方程这一基本问题进行了深入而系统的研究。

A unified strength theory was suggested for the failure criterion of rock. It can take account of the influence of intermediate principal stress on the material strength. The penetration resistance was derived for three different nose shapes: ogival, hemispherical and conical.

采用统一强度理论作为岩石的破坏准则，基于动态空腔膨胀理论研究了弹体侵彻岩石靶时所受的阻力，以及刚性弹体对岩石的侵彻深度，并分析了破坏准则、弹头形状、摩擦系数等因素对侵彻深度的影响，与试验资料进行了比较。

To add rigidity, braces are sometimes fastened from the overarm to the knee.

为了增加刚性，有时从悬臂到升降台装上一对撑臂加以紧固。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷