刑事诉讼法

On the aspect of criminal justice, the justice method is from the original way of interrogation that is dominated by judge, to the present counterplot system that is dominated by both accusing party and accused party on lawcourt.

我国1996年修订的《刑事诉讼法》，对原来的刑事诉讼制度进行了较大的改革，在某些方面借鉴和吸收了英美法系国家有益的做法，表现在刑事审判方式上，就是从以前由法官主导的审问制向由控辩双方主导的对抗制进行转变，对抗制的庭审方式应该更加有利于保障被告人的诉讼权利，对实现司法公正起到促进作用。

It is one of the basic systems that the criminal procedure law of our country establishes not to procedure the system criminally .

中文摘要：刑事不起诉制度是我国现行刑事诉讼法确立的基本制度之一，这一制度在世界各国都是用得非常广泛，但由于受我国法治传统和刑事政策影响以及立法上的缺陷，这一制度在我国没有得到广泛的应用。

The achievements of the reform are many-sided:the emergence ofcriminal law as an independent legal sector,the separation between criminalsubstantive law and criminal procedural law,the independence of criminaljudicial authority,the creation of modern legal education,all of which haveinitiative significance in history.

清末刑法改制的成果是多方面的：独立的刑法部门法的出现、刑事实体法与刑事诉讼法的分离、刑事审判权的独立、近代法学教育的创立，在历史上都是开创意义的。

A great number of private prosecution cases still need go through the three steps including investigation, prosecution and trial. Thus, the idea of justice and efficiency pursued bythe judiciary is too far from the actual practice on the light crimes in China. It is quite necessary, therefore, to absorb the rational factors in foreign criminal proceeding institutions on solving the light crime cases into the provisions on private prosecution in Chinas criminal proceeding law, and promote the application in judicial practice, and finally perfect and renovate them in the level of institution design.Establishment of reconciliation cesser secta axiom.

综上，虽然我国刑诉法及相关解释规定了8类轻微刑事案件可以自诉，但在实践中由于种种原因，真正通过自诉的途径解决的案件却微乎其微，大量的可以自诉的轻微犯罪案件仍需经过侦查、起诉、审判三道程序来终结，司法所追求的公正和效率的理念与我国现行对轻微犯罪的规制实践相去甚远，因此，在现有的法律框架内，参照我国刑事诉讼法关于自诉程序的规定，吸收国外刑事诉讼制度中解决轻微刑事案件诉讼效率的合理因素，在司法实践中加以倡导适用、在制度设计上加以完善创新是很有必要：确立和解终结诉讼原则。

Adhering to the doctrine of pacta sunt servanda, how to take reference of international norms so as to boost the reform and perfection of the Criminal Proceedings Law in China is a major issue in the present criminal judicial reform.

基于&条约必须信守&的原则，如何以刑事诉讼的国际准则为参照，推进我国刑事诉讼法的改革和完善，是我国当前刑事司法制度改革所面临的重大问题。

Adhering to the doctrine of pacts sunt servan-da, how to take reference of international norms so as to boost the reform and perfection of the Criminal Pro-ceedings Law in China is a major issue in the present criminal judicial reform.

基于&条约必须信守&的原则，如何以刑事诉讼的国际准则为参照，推进我国刑事诉讼法的改革和完善，是我国当前刑事司法制度改革所面临的重大问题。

And the criminal litigation proof are indispensable for realizing the task of criminal lawsuit and materializing and reflecting the value and intention of it.

实现刑事诉讼法的任务，体现和反映刑事诉讼的价值和目的，离不开刑事诉讼证据。

It is necessary for us to catch the chance of remodifying the criminal proceedings code and make a systematic and deep research on Preliminary Hearing Procedure in order to establish a reasonable Preliminary Hearing Procedure.

我国应当抓住刑事诉讼法即将进行再修正的契机，进一步深入系统地展开对预审程序的研究，从而在刑事诉讼法再修正时建立一个科学合理的预审程序。

In some kind of degree causes to withdraw the male right of suit to discuss shirks the misjudged law case responsibility for the procuratorial agency the method, is extremely disadvantageous to the judicial fairrealization.

新《刑事诉讼法》取消了原《刑事诉讼法》第108条关于人民法院在审查公诉案件时&对不需要判刑的，可以要求人民检察院撤回起诉&的规定。在司法实践中公诉案件撤诉的争议较大，做法各异。

It is stipulated by The Code of Criminal Procedure of the People''s Republic of China, the 42nd item; The Civil Procedure Act of the People''s Republic of China, the 63rd item; and the Code of Administrative Procedure of the People''s Republic of China, the 31St item, that the audio-video material is an independent kind of evidence, so established the legal effect of it, symbol the development and the perfect of our country''s socialist law, Being a new type of evidence, audio-video material needs our study, probation and practice deeply, carefully and urgently, summing up the successful experience and failure moral, and then forming the comrades'' common interest, enriching and partaking the system of evidence science, developing it higher and wider; filling the vitality of the action of procedure, broadening the buglers'' outlook, raising the quality and level of enforcing the law.

中文文摘《中华人民共和国刑事诉讼法》第四十二条、《中华人民共和国民事诉讼法》第六十三条、《中华人民共和国行政诉讼法》第三十一条，都明确规定视听资料是一种独立的证据种类，确立了视听资料的法律地位。它标志着我国社会主义法律的不断提高和完善。视听资料作为一种新型证据，不论在理论研究方面，还是在司法实践中的具体运用，都迫切需要进行深入细致的研究、探讨和实践，随时，总结成功的经验和失败的教训，形成共识，不断丰富和完善证据学体系，使这一方兴未艾的证据形式向更高级更广阔的领域发展。填补这一领域的空白，为诉讼活动，带来生机和活力，开拓司法人员的视野，提高执法质量和执法水平。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。