刑事诉讼

The defendant in criminal proceeding should have a basic right of demurring at the jurisdiction of trial .

刑事被告人对审判管辖权异议申请应当是当事人的一项基本诉讼权利。

It has very important meanings on the criminal procedure law that the defendant pleads guilty, it can cause the emergence and change of certain procedures in the lawsuit as a kind of juristic act.

被告人认罪在刑事程序法上具有非常重要的意义，它作为一种法律行为，能在诉讼中引起一定程序的发生和改变。

Chapter 2 concerns three primary viewpoints on adopting the Penal Plea Bargaining now, those are the affirmative standpoint, the negativism, and the deferrable viewpoint. This part analyses the advantages and disadvantages of that system from positive and negative, as well, this part discusses the possible problems we would face if adopting the system now. The problems include five aspects, such as the two parties can bargain whether or not;the relation between the Penal Plea Bargaining and justness together with efficiency; the Penal Plea Bargaining and the protection of the victims, the Penal Plea Bargaining and judicature corruption, the Penal Plea Bargaining and the status of our prosecuting attorneys in proceeding.

第二章主要介绍对于引入刑事辩诉交易制度，我国目前主要的三种观点——肯定说，否定说和缓行说，这部分从正反两方面分析了该制度的优劣，并分析了引入该制度可能要面对的问题，主要有辩诉双方可否交易；辩诉交易与公正和效率的关系；辩诉交易与被害人权利的保护；辩诉交易与司法腐败；辩诉交易与我国检察官在诉讼中的地位这样五个方面的问题。

Still say, if you have defile our language, we can mention the lawsuit of criminal, this is not be out of pocket so simple.

还说，假如你有污蔑我们的语言，我们会提起刑事的诉讼，这就不是赔钱这么简单了。

So in the future, the criminal procedure law should be revised at delict perfect and some new litigation system.

因而在将来的刑事诉讼法修订中，应针对黑社会性质组织犯罪完善及规定一些新的诉讼制度。

The common person inflicting injury who is not pursued for liabilities for legal reasons, heir at law of the criminal defendant who has died in the complicity and accomplice at large may be also defendants in incidental civil actions.

对由于法律原因未被追究责任的共同致害人，共同犯罪中已死亡刑事被告人的法定继承人，在逃同案犯都可以成为附带民事诉讼被告人。

Additional, director of delegate of town National People's Congress, public security is OK reach relevant website to mention to promulgator of article of Huang Youjie, net criminal private prosecution is civil perhaps lawsuit, but because they are exercise the service personnel of public authority, belong to " public character ", it is so when adjudgement, lv of take an examination " actual ill will " the world general rule of the principle -- press down director of delegate of National People's Congress, public security to ought to prove net article promulgator and relevant website know perfectly well Huang Youjie namely appeal for help material is fictional fact and be determined to publish, if indemonstrable this, the accused need not assume corresponding responsibility; And to Huang Youjie, pressing down director of delegate of National People's Congress, public security to want to prove him is " intended and concoctive fact " is not wrong accuse, or impeach inconsistent with the facts, also should not be otherwise adjudicate Huang Youjie assumes corresponding responsibility.

另外，镇人大代表、公安局长可以向黄有杰、网文发布者及相关网站提起刑事自诉或者民事诉讼，但由于他们是行使公共权力的公职人员，属于"公众人物"，所以在审判时，应考虑"实际恶意"原则的世界通例——即镇人大代表、公安局长应当证明网文发布者及相关网站明知黄有杰的上访材料是编造事实而执意刊登，如果不能证明这一点，被告就可以不承担相应责任；而对于黄有杰，镇人大代表、公安局长要证明他是"故意捏造事实"而不是错告，或者检举失实，否则也不宜判决黄有杰承担相应的责任。

The amended "The Criminal Procedure Law of the People's Republic of China" has changed the mode of court hearing from original interrogatory into indiction and pleading .

修订后的《中华人民共和国刑事诉讼法》将我国的庭审方式由原来的纠问式改为控辩式，证人出庭作证成为新的诉讼模式的关键环节。

Prosecutions in the High court of Justiciary are conducted by the Lord Advocate or one of his deputies.

向高等刑事法院的诉讼是由检察长或者他的一个代表提出的。

And they emphasized the value, in an administrative context, of procedural protections long associated with Anglo-American criminal trials: the right to have the assistance of counsel; the right to know one's accuser and the evidence against one; the right to confront and crossexamine that person; the right to have decision based solely upon a record generated in open proceedings; as well as the right to present argument and evidence on one's own behalf.

他们强调了一直与英美刑事审理有关的程序性保护在行政方面的价值：强调了获得律师帮助的权利；强调了知道指控者和不利于自己的证词的权利，强调了对质和反诘指控者的权利，强调了要求只能根据公开诉讼记录裁决的权利，和为自己辩护和举证的权利。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。