切除神经

The purpose of this study is to investigate whether induction dose of atracurium interfere IONM during total thyroidectomy.

这项研究的目的在调查全甲状腺切除手术期间，麻醉诱导时atracurium的剂量是否会影响术中的神经学监测。

Abstract］ objective to assess the efficacy and safety of transurethral resection of prostatewith plasmakinetic technique and to improve the qualities of pkrp.methods the data of 273 patients with benign prostatic hyperplasiawere retrospectively studied baseing on the mastering of pkrp.the average maximum urinary flow rate,the average residual urinary volumeand the average international prostate symptom score were analysed.results pkrp was successfully performed on 273 patients.intraoperative blood transfusion was performed in 6 cases,no obturator nerve reflex,transurethral resection syndrome,permanent urinary incontinence occurred and no death cases occurred.the follow-up time was 2～26 months with an average of 5.63 months,postoperative average qmax increased to 15.9 ml/s,and ruv decreased to 16.0 ml/s and the average ipss was 9.compared with those of preoperation,the differences were significant.conclusion pkrp has superior tissue cutting function and hemostasis.it is suggested that transurethral bipolar plasmakinetic resection of prostate be effective and safe.

目的 探讨经尿道双极等离子前列腺切除术的安全性与有效性，提高pkrp质量。方法回顾性分析273例良性前列腺增生患者pkrp资料，比较手术前后最大尿流率、膀胱剩余尿量及国际前列腺症状评分。结果 273例手术均顺利完成，术中输血6例，无闭孔神经反射、永久性尿失禁、经尿道电切综合征及死亡病例，随访2～26个月，平均5.63个月，qmax平均增至15.9 ml/s，ruv平均降至16.0 ml，ipss平均9分。与术前相比，各项指标均有明显改善。结论 pkrp具有良好的组织切割功能及可靠的止血作用，治疗bph安全有效。

Meanwhile, it receives one or more veins and is closely correlated with theⅥ,Ⅸ,Ⅹ,Ⅺcranial nerves on the way. With the development of microsurgery of the petro-occipital and jugular foramen regions and the application of diagnosis and therapy of skull base and cavernous sinus diseases via IJV approach, it is necessary to study the imaging anatomy of IPS, its important adjacent nerves and its anastomosis with related veins in detail.

随着岩斜区及颈静脉孔区肿瘤切除等显微外科手术的开展以及经颈内静脉诊断和介入治疗颅底和海绵窦病变的逐渐应用，有必要对IPS的影像解剖学、重要神经毗邻及其与相关静脉的吻合情况进行详尽研究。

There was a 75% response rate and a 68% survey completion rate. Participating neurosurgeons performed 4695 lumbar and 2649 cervical discectomies, as well as 10,203 craniotomies.

结果：应答率为75％，调查完全率为68％，参与调查的神经外科医师一共完成4695例腰椎、2649例颈椎椎间盘切除术，以及10203例颅骨切开术。

Of or relating to the hypoglossal nerve .

切除部分或者全部神经的手术。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。