切开的

Different partial sternotomies with or without associated clavicular resection have been proposed but expose patients to the risk of pseudarthrosis.

背景资料：此前已提出各种伴或不伴锁骨切除的部分胸骨切开术，但这就将病人暴露于形成假关节的风险之中。

Myomectomy was performed laparoscopically after bipolar coagulation of the myoma pedicle, while the myoma associated with the ectopic mass was removed via colpotomy incision.

在腹腔镜下以双极电烧将子宫肌瘤的蒂部止血后，顺利的将子宫肌瘤切除，且连同著床在上面的子宫外孕肿块一起由阴道后穹隆切开，移出体外。

Acupotome can cut and detach the adhesive, cicatricial and contractured abnormal tissues, remove clog and restore dynamic balance with almost no trauma. This is where the miracle of acupotome resides.

针刀可以在几乎无创伤的情况下切开剥离粘连、结疤、挛缩的异常组织、解除堵塞恢复动态平衡，这也就是为什么针刀有奇效奥秘之所在。

Different operation were selected in 40 patients according the type of concealed penis. Simple concealed penis: weight reduction and observation or Y-V plasty of acrobystia. Phimosis type: slitting the outer plate of prepuce at 2, 6 and 10 clock point and at 4, 8 and 12 clock point on the inner plate then making a tongue-groove suture. Fascia bands type: removing the dysgenic dartos fascia band and moving up the penoscrotal spot and make a Y-V plasty. Webbing penis: taking a transsection and longitudinal suture at the penoscrotal spot.

对40例不同类型肥胖者伴发隐匿阴茎病人采用不同的处理方法，单纯型：减肥观察或包皮&Y-V&成型；包茎型：切开包皮外板2、6和10点，内板4、8和12点，嵌插缝合；纤维索带型：切除松解阴茎背侧挛缩的筋膜，上移阴茎阴囊交界部行&Y-V&成型术；蹼状阴茎：作阴茎阴囊交界部腹侧横切纵缝。

In order to minimize the postoperative complications of uvulopalatopharyngoplasty for preventing severe obstructive sleep apnea syndrome, the data of 32 patients with severe OSAS undergoing UPPP were analyzed. Three cases got temporary regurgitation after UPPP. Ten days to 2 months after UPPP, all patients except 4 obtained satisfactory therapeutic effects after decannulation. All the patients were decannulated favorably.

摘 要：为预防阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征行悬雍垂腭咽成形术时的并发症，对32例OSAS患者作预防性气管切开术行UPPP治疗的经验进行总结，UPPP术后，3例出现短暂进食返流，无其它并发症发生，术后10d～2个月，所有患者均拔管顺利，28例疗效明显，4例自觉症状无改善。

Debridement is the basic skill of traumatology department, including incision into wound tract、widen of wound、cut of devitalized tissue、removal of a foreign object、hemostasis、abteilung etc.The clean of wound surface is the foremost task in the debridement.

清创术是创伤外科最常用的基本技术之一，它包括切开伤道、扩大伤口、切除失活组织、清除异物、止血、引流及固定等一系列操作，而创面清洗是清创术中的首要任务。

If it is mainly extrahepatic biliary diffuse stenosis, it will gradually expand upward and downward along bile duct by Bakes biliary duct dilater after the bile duct is cut in surgery ( Including the sphincter of Oddi expansion,the dilatation should be gradual and slow. Too much strength will result in biliary rupture with vascular hemorrhage). T-tube is then placed to support drainage.

若主要是肝外胆管弥漫性狭窄，手术时在切开胆总管之后，以 Bakes 胆道扩张器沿胆管向上、下方向逐步扩张（包括对 Oddi 括约肌的扩张，扩张时应渐次、缓慢的进行，不能过分用力以致胆管破裂及伴行血管出血），然后放置 T 型管支撑引流。

There have been several supports for the lateral incision of whirbone in the TKA of valgus deformity, which is not accepted universally. And some scholars raise the scheme of articular capsule Z-shape discission or the shifting of fat pad before capsule.

膝外翻全膝关节置换术中髌骨外侧切口得到一部分人的支持，但是还不被普遍接受，有人提出可以通过做关节囊Z形切开或将关节囊前外侧的脂肪垫外移来解决这个问题。

Dissect the fascia from the dorsum down to the bursa oer the medial aspect of the metatarsal head. Then make a cured incision through the bursa and capsule of the joint Fig. 1-24,; begin the incision oer the dorsomedial aspect of the joint, continue it proximally dorsal to the metatarsal head and then plantarward and distalward around the joint, and end it distally on the medioplantar aspect of the metatarsophalangeal joint.

然后弧形切开滑囊及跖趾关节囊图1-24，，切口起自关节背内侧，自跖骨头背侧向近端延长，然后转向跖侧，再转向远瑞，环绕关节而行，最后在远端终止于跖趾关节的跖内侧面，此切口形成一椭圆形网球拍状组织瓣，连接于近节趾骨的基底部

The difference is significance statistically. Conclusion: Nasal trachea cannula under the guidance of fibrobronchoscope is a high achievement ratio tracheal intubation method with better sufferer tolerance, longer time of detained airtube, higher extubate ratio, and which could avoid or reduce incision of trachea simultaneously, especially suit the chronic pulmonary disease patients.

纤支镜引导经鼻气管插管是成功率高、患者耐受性好、留管时间长、拔管率高、同时可避免或减少气管切开率的气管插管方法，尤其适合于有慢性肺部疾病的患者。

And Pharaoh spoke to Joseph, saying, Your father and your brothers have come to you.

47：5 法老对约瑟说，你父亲和你弟兄们到你这里来了。

Additionally, the approximate flattening of surface strip using lines linking midpoints on perpendicular lines between geodesic curves and the unconditional extreme value method are discussed.

提出了用测地线方程、曲面上两点间短程线来计算膜结构曲面测地线的方法，同时，采用测地线间垂线的中点连线和用无约束极值法进行空间条状曲面近似展开的分析。