切口

Objective:To Explore the relationship between timely episiotomy and perineal bleeding volume、edema、wound healing and satisfaction of patients at the second stage of normal delivery.

目的：探讨自然分娩第二产程会阴侧切时间与会阴切口出血量、水肿的发生、伤口愈合以及病人满意度的关系。

Objective To evaluate the effect of video-assisted thoracoscopic surgeryand video-assisted minithoraco-tomy surgeryon diagnosis and treatment of traumatic euplastic hemothorax.

目的 探讨外伤性机化性血胸的病因、手术适应证及电视胸腔镜手术和电视胸腔镜小切口手术在诊治中的作用。

Objective To evaluate security and efficacy of topical anesthesia in small incision non-phacoemulisification cataract exaction ad IOL implantation.

目的 探讨表面麻醉下小切口白内障非超声乳化手术的安全性和有效性。

Result: Of 36 cases with exomphalos, 31 cases were cured, three were dead, and 2 cases were given up. The survival rate was 86.1%.

结果：36例新生儿脐膨出患儿，其中男26例，女10例，治愈31例，死亡3例，放弃2例，生存率86.1%，术后无切口裂开。

A lot of electric car owners express doubts about this notice, and some consider this circular cut line of demarcation of the region is too broad and not practical, does not take the benefits of electric vehicle owners.

电动汽车的业主都对这项通知疑虑，有些人认为该地区分界线上的圆形切口线过于宽泛，不实际，没有考虑到电动车车主的利益。

The following data were compared respectively between two groups ,such as operation time, exploratory rate of other diseases in peritoneum,time of post-operative anal exsufflation and ambulation,operation expense,the amount of analgesics patients need after operation,the incidence of incision infection,adhesive intestinal obstruction and residual infection in abdominal cavity.

回顾分析360例经腹腔镜输卵管绝育术和同期360例开腹输卵管结扎术的手术资料，比较两组手术时间、腹腔内其他病变探查率、术后肛门排气时间、术后下床时间、手术费用、术后止痛剂使用、切口感染、粘连性肠梗阻、腹腔残余感染发生率等指标。

The nursing plan of improved postoperative nursing for experimental group is that puerperas were given fluid diet at postoperation 6 hours instead of 24 hours,removed catheter at postoperation 6 to 12 hours instead of 36 to 48 hours and encouraged and helped ambulatory early . Then the times of anal exsufflation and first leaving bed and breast milk secretion were recorded,autonomous urination and postoperative complications were monitored . These results were compared with those of control group,which was adopt ordinary abdominal longitudinal straight incision for cesarean section of lower uterine segment .

对研究组术后护理进行了改进，将术后24小时进流质饮食改为术后6小时进流质饮食，观察肛门排气时间；将术后36至48小时拔除导尿管的时间改为术后6至12小时，观察产妇自行排尿的情况；鼓励并协助产妇早期活动，记录首次下床活动时间，泌乳时间和术后并发症的情况，与200例常规腹部纵形直切口子宫下端剖宫产对照。

The following data were compared respectively between two groups,such as operation time,exploratory rate of other diseases in peritoneum,time of postoperative anal exsufflation and ambulation,hospitalization expense,the amount of analgesics patients need after operation,the incidence of incision infection,adhesive intestinal obstruction and residual infection in abdominal cavity.

回顾分析60例腹腔镜阑尾切除术（laparoscopic appendectomy，LA）和同期OA组60例的手术资料，比较两组手术时间、腹腔内其他病变探查率、术后肛门排气时间、术后下床时间、住院费用、术后止痛剂使用、切口感染、粘连性肠梗阻、腹腔残余感染发生率等指标。

Objective To investigate the effects of early postoperative rehabilitation exercise on anal exsufflation in patients following cholecystectomy. Methods 120 cases of patients undergoing cholecystectomy were randomly divided into three groups according to the time of postoperative exercise. The time of anal exhaust after cholecystectomy in the 120 patients was noted and analyzed.

胆囊切除手术患者因麻醉、手术创伤、牵拉等刺激，加之手术时腹腔开放，热量的散发，常导致胃肠功能紊乱，主要表现为肠蠕动消失，术后排便功能障碍，胃肠道运动从抑制到完全恢复需要一定时间，术后腹胀是临床常见且比较棘手的护理问题，如处理不好，对腹壁切口的愈合有不良的影响。

According to LetournelJudet classification,there were 2 transverse and posterior wall fractures,8 Tshaped fractures,3 anterior fractures accompanying posterior hemitransverse fractrures and 13 both column fractures.these patients were all treated through extensile acetabular approach.The reconstructive plates and compression screws were used for internal fixation basing on different classification.

回顾性总结了2002年至2005年收治的资料完整的手术治疗髋臼骨折26 例，按照LetournelJudet分型：横行伴后壁骨折2 例，T型骨折8 例，前方伴后方半横行骨折3 例和完全双柱骨折13 例，均采用扩展型的髂股切口手术治疗，根据不同骨折类型采用重建钢板和拉力螺钉固定。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。