切口

Remove all burrs and sharp edges from slot.

切口要去除所有的披锋及锐边。

With the by-law Layer suture incision.

同法逐 层缝合切口。

The fat is vacuumed out through a small tube called a cannula, which is worked through a tiny incision in your skin.

抽空出来的脂肪是通过一个称为小管插管、这是你的工作，通过皮肤小切口。

Then, through tiny incisions, the fat is sucked up through a very small surgical tool, called a cannula.

然后，通过这极小的切口，油脂通过一个被称作插管的非常小的外科工具被吸走。

Because of not being cut integrated during the procedure, skin of canthus has little dangerous of scar hyperplasia.

讨论：表皮间断切口保留了内眦角上缘的皮肤完整，减少了瘢痕的增生可能，是较安全的内眦整形术式。

The uncovered tracts and the liver wound surface were managed by some of the methods combined such as high frequency electrocoagulation, titanium clamp, suture, hemostatic gauze oppression, argon-beam coagulation, protein glue adherence, and Endo-GIA switcher. The total operative outcome, operating time, blood loss, postoperative complications and postoperative hospital stay were summarized in order to assess feasibility and safety of the clinical laparoscopic liver resection.Results: 1. Laparoscopic liver resection with clamp dissection method needs only the ordinary laparoscopic equipment. It has a low cost but causes a little more bleeding. 2. Laparoscopic liver resection operated by microwave tissue coagulation method had very little bleeding when dissecting hepatic parenchyma. The operative field is clear and the cost is low. It is a safe, convenient and effective method. 3. Ultrasound dissector is a relatively ideal appliance for laparoscopic liver resection at present because ofless bleeding during operation. But the speed is slow thus prolongs the operation time. Its separating intensity is not strong enough, and it can only be applied to patients without hepatic cirrhosis. 4. Ligsure has clamp dissection and electrocoagulation functions. It can carbonize hepatic tissue including the tracts whose diameters are less than 7mm. It has some advantage in dissecting. However, it has the shortcomings of the clamp dissector during coagulating. 5. Hand-assisted laparoscopic liver resection can make use of the flexibility and feeling of the operators left hand.

结果：1、钳夹分离切肝法不需特殊仪器设备，只要具备常规的腹腔镜器械即可实施，成本低，肝断面较易渗血；2、微波固化切肝法肝实质出血很少，视野清晰，成本低，操作简单，是一种安全、简便、有效的方法；3、超声刀是目前较为理想的切肝器械，术中出血少，但是，切割速度慢，手术时间长，而且，切割强度有限，适用于无肝硬化的肝切除；4、Ligsure具有挤压粉碎及高频电凝止血两大功能，可使包括7~以下管道的肝组织碳化、形成焦痴，具有一定的优势，但是，也存在分离钳电凝止血的缺点；5、手辅助腹腔镜肝切除可以利用术者左手的灵活性及手感，便于术中显露、分离、控制出血等，可随意协助右手及助手的主要操作，缩短了手术时间，大大提高了腹腔镜肝切除的安全性，李朝龙等的改良方法，同样达到了手辅助目的，又节省了费用；6、小切口腹腔镜辅助切肝法可以使用剖腹肝切除常规器械及剖腹肝切除技术，操作简单、可靠，适用于肝左外叶切除及右肝第V段切除；7、Endo一GIA切肝法在离断肝组织的同时闭合管道结构，多用于肝左静脉、门静脉分支、管径较大胆管的切割，缺点是不能用于较厚肝组织的切割，而且价格昂贵；8、临床巧例腹腔镜肝切除均获得成功，手术时间最短1.5h，最长sh，平均125 min，多数在100 min左右，手术出血量最少50 ml，最多500 ml，平均1 78 ml，除2例合并严重肝硬化的原发性肝癌患者术后出现少量腹水，1例术后发生胆漏外，其余无并发症，发生胆漏的1例患者术后住院40d，多数在术后一周左右出院，术后住院时间5一40d，平均gd。

Distal to the head, separate the extensor carpi ulnaris from the anconeus and divide the distal fibers of the anconeus in line with the curved and transverse parts of the distal skin incision.

在桡骨小头下方，从肘肌处分离尺侧伸腕肌，沿远段皮肤切口的弧形和横形部分离断肪肌远端肌纤维。

Rats were anesthetized with urethane(700mg/kg) andα-chloralose(35mg/kg),and the trachea,femoral artery and extemal jugular vein were cannulated respectively.

2取成年SD大鼠(250～350g)，乌拉坦(700mg/kg)和α-氯醛糖(35mg/kg)混合腹腔麻醉，行气管插管、颈外静脉插管、股动脉插管，游离一侧膈神经并穿线标记，缝合切口。

Abstract］ Objective To observe the effect of cholecystectomy with small incision.

目的 总结小切口胆囊切除术的疗效。

MC is of less injury,rapid recovery,less incision cicatricle,beautiful incision and low cost.

结论该术式具有创伤小、病人痛苦轻、术后恢复快、切口瘢痕小、外形美观、手术安全性高、无需特殊器械、费用低等优点，应为胆囊切除的首选术式之一。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。