分隔的

During the postgenomics era the information about genomic sequence and gene functions provides a new foundation for evolutionary biology and ecology As the first whole-genome sequenced plant Arabidopsis thaliana and its wild relatives have played a critical role in understanding the evolution of genomics and speciation Both A halleri and A lyrata are closely related to the model species A thaliana A halleri ssp gemmifera occurs in northeastern China Japan and Taiwan; while its sister A halleri ssp halleri is mainly distributed in Europe Geographical barriers such as Tienshan Mountain Range isolate these intraspecific sisters Likewise A lyrata ssp kamchatica and ssp lyrata occur in East Asia and North America respectively Such distribution patterns seem to be consistent with allopartic speciation The comparison between ancestral and extant polymorphism by multilocus can be informative about the population genetics of speciation In this study we collected and analyzed DNA sequences of 98 genes from four wild relatives of A thaliana A halleri ssp gemmifera A halleri ssp halleri A lyrata ssp kamchatica and A lyrata ssp lyrata The ancestral states of these four species were compared to each other in terms of level of genetic variation However the ancestral species at the time of speciation were substantially more polymorphic than the extant geographical populations The observations are not fully compatible with speciation by strict allopatry At some species pairs parapatric speciation seems more reasonable in speciation of Arabidopsis The 98 gene sequences are also used for the congruence test between gene genealogy and species phylogeny Only 28 genes support the species phylogeny but there are 23 genes supports another major genealogy { lyrata} thaliana Based on the phylogenetic position change of A lyrata ssp kamchatica and Ks value for each species pair suggested the recent directional gene flow between A halleri ssp gemmifera and A lyrata ssp kamchatica

阿拉伯芥是第一个完成基因体定序的开花植物，其基因体资讯提供植物学研究的重要依据；在解析阿拉伯芥属物种的亲缘关系以及种化机制等重要的演化议题时，阿拉伯芥近缘的野生物种自然成了不可或缺的关键；跟阿拉伯芥近缘的物种包括A halleri及A lyrata，其中A halleri ssp gemmifera主要分布於中国东北、日本以及台湾，与近缘的A halleri ssp halleri其分布於欧洲隔著天山及大陆的障蔽，而A lyrata ssp kamchatica主要分布於东北亚及台湾，与分布於北美五大湖的A lyrata ssp lyrata被北极圈所分隔，这样的分布模式暗示异域种化的可能。藉由多基因分析比较祖先物种与现生物种遗传歧异度的相关可提供讯息探讨种化时期的族群遗传结构，本研究针对A halleri ssp gemmifera、A halleri ssp halleri及A lyrata ssp kamchatica、A lyrata ssp lyrata四个物种，两对互为亚种的姊妹群，以阿拉伯芥为外群进行研究，在四个物种完成98个同源基因的分子序列，利用套装软体MCMCcoal来估算祖先物种的遗传变异，亦估算现生物种的核苷酸歧异度，观察到？多物种配对中祖先物种遗传多型性大於现生物种DNA歧异度，显示异域种化模型并无法完全解释阿拉伯芥属物种的种化模式，在某些物种配对间邻域种化模式应比异域种化更为可能；在基因树与物种树的比较，98个基因片段的亲缘模式只有28个是与已知物种树一致的，有23个基因其树状图支持{ lyrata} thaliana的型式，藉由kamchatica位置的变化以及估算各物种配对间的平均同义置换率，推测在A halleri ssp gemmifera与A lyrata ssp kamchatica间具有近代的单方向基因交流。

Taking the plate tectonics as leading theories, combining outcrop, seismic techniques, drilling and logging datum, inter-verifing manifold researching methods, The paper has amply researched the region. discussed the coupling relation of basin-mountain and the geodynamics system; analyzed geologic tectonic characteristics of the basin; confirmed superposed alteration in Mesozoic of the basin; recompartmentalized tectonic units of the researching region and the basin; studied the tectonic evolution of the basin since Mesozoic; ascertained four large tectonic layers and five tectonic evolution process stages in different ways of formation and tectonic alteration; established different tectonic stages、compages、models and sedimentary filled processes, based on the organic geochemistry and oil-gas geologic characteristics in middle Cenozoic of the basin, the conclusions have been summarized in the paper, such as:The primary source rock in lower Permian and subordinate source rock in upper Triassic are developed in the region with better quality, and secondary hydrocarbon is possible; The bearing system which is comparted by three large tectonic layers and two unconformity surfaces formed in Palaeozoic、upper Palaeozoic to Triassic and Cenozoic developing in the region, compounded with reservoirs of different lithology is developed in the region, while the property of tectonic fracture reservoir is better; Based on the analyzing petroleum accumulation elements and preserving conditions, the deep depressing belt in the north of Luoyang depression、Shiling-Yiyang folded fault belt in Yiyang depression and wide anticline belt in Yichuan depression are advantageous petroliferous region, Zhaizhen anticline in Luoyang depression and Shimen wide anticline on footwall of overthrust in Yichuan depression are optimum tectonic traps.

本文以板块构造理论为指导思想，采用露头区野外地质与盆地地震、钻井、测井资料密切结合，多种测试方法互检的研究方法，探讨了盆山耦合关系及其所控制的地球动力学系统；分析了研究区域和盆地地质结构构造特征，确定了中生代盆地的叠合改造性质，并重新划分区域构造单元和盆地构造单元，深入研究了洛阳—伊川盆地自中生代以来的构造演化；确定了成盆作用和构造改造作用的四大构造层和五期不同方式、方向的构造演化过程；建立了不同构造阶段的构造组合和样式及与构造相关的沉积充填过程；在此基础上通过多种有机地球化学指标，研究盆地中新生代油气地质特征，认为本区发育下二叠统区域主力烃源岩、上三叠统区域非主力烃源岩，两套烃源岩质量均较好，并具备二次生烃条件；认为本区发育古生界、上古生界—三叠系和新生界三大构造层、两个不整合界面分隔、不同岩性储集层叠置组合和构造裂隙型储集层的复式储集体系，其中构造裂隙型储集层储集性能较好；依据油气成藏条件和保存条件分析，认为洛阳凹陷北部深凹带、宜阳凹陷内石陵—宜阳褶断带以及伊川凹陷伊川宽阔背斜带为较有利含油气区，有利的构造圈闭是洛阳凹陷翟镇背斜和伊川凹陷的石门逆冲断层下盘的宽缓背斜

A country squire and his fat wife occupied the tapestried chamber; merry girls scampered up and down the long passages, and young men stared out of the latticed windows watching for southerly winds and cloudy skies; there was not an empty stall in the roomy old stables; an extempore forge had been set up in the yard for the shoeing of hunters; yelping dogs made the place noisy with their perpetual clamour; strange servants horded together on the garret story; and every little casement hidden away under some pointed gable, and every dormer window in the quaint old roof, glimmered upon the winter's night with its separate taper, till, coming suddenly upon Audley Court, the benighted stranger, misled by the light and noise, and bustle of the place, might have easily fallen into young Marlowe's error, and have mistaken the hospitable mansion for a good, old-fashioned inn, such as have faded from this earth since the last mail coach and prancing tits took their last melancholy journey to the knacker's yard.

一个乡绅及其肥胖的妻子住进了挂毯室；兴高采烈的小姑娘在长长的走廊里跳跳蹦蹦，来来去去；年轻的男子从花格窗里向外张望，守候着南风和多云的天空；宽敞的老马厩里没有一间分隔栏是空的了；院子里建起了临时的锻炉，准备给打猎的马儿钉蹄铁；猜猜而吠的狗儿用它们的永远不断的吠声把这个地方弄得喧闹嘈杂；奇里古怪的仆役们成群地聚集在顶楼上；隐藏在尖尖的三角屋顶下面的每一个小窗扉里，离奇古老的屋顶下的每一个老虎窗里，各自在冬夜里闪烁着烛光；夜间行走的陌生人，突然之间遇到奥德利庄院府邸，被这个地方的灯光、声音和熙熙攘攘所迷惑，很可能轻易地重蹈年轻的马洛的覆辙，把好客的府邸当作一个优秀的老式旅馆。自从最后一辆邮车及其腾跃的驽马作了最后一次郁郁不乐的旅行，进入收购废旧车船和无用牲口的商人的院子以来，这样的老式旅馆早已在这大地上消失无遗了。

The technical problems, about shortage of separation distance, the feasibility of high-rise polymerization factory building, the fire separation and explosion-proof design of polymerization factory building, the selecting and arrangement of water spraying extinguishing system nozzle, the establishment of deluge system valve, and the essentiality of water spraying extinguishing system which is to be established to protect the VCM gasholder, the positioning of water curtain settled under the space which connect the PVC pack house and pack department and how long the system continue operate? The selecting and the quantity of fire extinguishing agent about gas extinguishing system, which will be used in the new 35KV switch station and some rooms including cabinet room, primary control room, UPS room, voltage changer room, belong to new polymerization power panel and UPS station. Designing the model of power supply and distribution for fire-fighting and designing the hardware organization, software, model of data transmission and fire gang control logic programmer about automatic fire alarm system. Making certain the grade of release source point in the fire or explosive atmosphere and delimiting different grade explosion-proof space. Selecting correct explosion-proof construction of electrical apparatus and delimiting the class of building lightning protection, putting forth the concert steps to deal with thunder stroke and electrostatic discharge and so on, have been deeply researched in the process of designing and then the concert steps to deal with them have been putted forth.

针对设计中遇到的防火间距不足、聚合厂房可否采用高层厂房、聚合厂房的防火分隔和防爆设计、水喷雾灭火系统的喷头选型和布置、雨淋阀组设置、VCM气柜是否需要设置水喷雾灭火系统、PVC仓库与包装车间相通处水幕带的布置和系统工作时间的确定、新建35kV开关站和聚合配电及DCS机柜间内的机柜间、主控室、UPS间、变压器室等处设置的气体灭火系统选型和灭火剂用量确定、消防供配电方式、火灾自动报警系统的硬件结构、软件设计、数据传输方式及联动控制设计中的逻辑编程、爆炸和火灾危险环境危险释放源等级确定和防爆区域等级范围的划分、爆炸危险区域电气设备的防爆结构选型、建、构筑物的防雷类别划分及采取的防雷、防静电措施等具体工程技术问题在深入分析研究后，提出了相应的解决措施。

WINTRY WEATHER was already setting in, the morning frosts hardened the earth drenched by the autumn rains. Already the grass was full of tufts, and stood out bright green against the patches of brown winter cornland trodden by the cattle, and the pale yellow stubble of the summer cornfields, and the reddish strips of buckwheat.

那时已是初寒时节，早晨的严寒封住了被秋雨淋得乌黑油亮的土地，秋播作物的幼苗长得茂盛，一条条被牲口踩得变成褐色的越冬麦地、淡黄色的春播作物的麦庄和红色的荞麦地，和那茂密的秋播作物分隔开来，呈现着一片绿油油的颜色。

In this context, we propose a time deployment based, pairwise keymanagement scheme called TDBK. In TDBK, the network lifetime is divided intoseveral consecutive network deployment statuses which are separated by nodedeployment events. Each node to be deployed is assigned its key informationthrough a special two-tier key predistribution mechanism, and timely deletes theuseless part of the key information through the key elimination mechanism eachtime the pairwise key establishment is finished in terms of a new nodedeployment event.

在此背景下，我们提出了一种基于时间部署的对****管理方案(Time Deployment Based Keying，TDBK)，该方案将网络的生命周期分为多个连续的网络部署状态，相邻的部署状态之间通过节点部署事件分隔，每个节点通过特殊的两级****预分配机制来获得用于建立对****的****信息，随后通过****清除机制在每次节点部署事件发生时进行的对****建立过程完成后及时地删除其中无用的****信息。

I in relation to a unit enclosed by walls, the floor area of such unit (which shall include the floor area of any balconies and verandahs), measured from the exterior of the enclosing walls of such unit except where such enclosing walls separate two adjoining units in which case the measurement shall be taken from the middle of those walls, and shall include the internal partitions and columns within such unit; but shall exclude the common parts outside the enclosing walls of such unit Provided That if any of the enclosing walls abut onto a common area, then the whole thickness of the enclosing walls which so abut shall be included

i 如属由墙壁围起的单位，则指单位的楼面面积（包括任何露台及阳台的楼面面积），由单位围墙外围起计，但如围墙分隔两个毗连单位，则须由墙壁的中央起计。单位的楼面面积并包括单位的内部间格及支柱，但不包括单位围墙外的公用部份。如任何围墙邻接公用地方，则包括该围墙的整个厚度

Visitors can give photograph dissatisfactions or proposals owing to these are too nasty and erotic. But All of those insult, slander or disrespectful remarks will be despised, even isn't welcomed, and who are simultaneously condemned by all the arts-loving colleagues, Because they are not for me or you, but it belongs to everyone who is fond the body art in the world.

但是所有对于这些个艺术照片的欺凌、诋毁或不敬的言谈将被小望藐视，甚或不受接待，人的身体艺术图片与淫猥图片的区分；并同时遭到所有酷好人的身体艺术的同仁们的谴责，由于他们不是归属你的或我的，而是归属世界上暖爱女孩人的身体艺术的人；如果面临女孩人的身体艺术，你怀着不是一颗羞辱的心，请顿时分隔本空间，至少请务必尊重艺术，尊重他人，更尊重你本身，台州黄岩人的身体艺术取景。

Io io was the daughter of a rivergod.she was loved,run after and won by zeus.hera became so greeneyed that she flew down from olympus one day to pay her rival back .zeus,however,had foreseen her arrival and changed io into abeautiful white little cow.seeing through the trick,hera asked for the cow as a present and zeus had to give in to her wish .then she left the cow to the care of a hundredeyed monster,argus.argus'' eyes were ever open and no escape was possible.unable to bear to see her so unhappy,zeus sent hermes down todestroy the monster.dressed up as a shepherd,hermes lulled argus to sleep with his sweet songs and long stories,then killed him and set io free.but hera''s anger was not to be calmed downyet.she sent a gadfly to attack the cow and drive her from land to land.in her misery the cow passed over the strait which divides europe and asia.in this way the strip of water got itsname bosporus ,the way of the cow.she wandered over thesea,which by chance got from her its name the ionian sea .in the end she arrived in egypt where she was turned back into hernatural form .she settled down and gave birth to a son,some of her children remained in egypt and ruled as kings for a longtime.

伊俄伊俄是河神的女儿，宙斯爱她、追求她、并得到了她。赫拉对此嫉妒不已。一天她飞下奥林波斯山向情敌施加报复。然而宙斯早已预见到她的光临，就将伊俄变成了一头美丽的小白牛犊，赫拉看穿了其中的诡计，非要一头牛犊作为礼物。宙斯无奈，只得让她如愿以偿。赫拉便将牛犊托付给百眼魔鬼阿刚斯看管。阿刚斯的眼睛永远睁着，要想逃脱是不可能的。看到伊俄如此忧郁，宙斯简直无法忍受，便令赫耳墨斯将魔鬼铲除。赫耳墨斯乔装成牧羊人给阿刚斯唱悦耳动听的歌，讲冗长乏味的故事以哄他入睡。之后便寻机杀死魔鬼，释放了伊俄。但赫拉的狂怒并未消除。她派了一只牛虻去攻击牛犊，使她颠沛流离。在十分悲痛之中，牛犊穿越了分隔欧亚大陆的海峡。从此这片狭长的水域被称作博斯普鲁斯海峡，意为牛犊之路。她接着漫游过海，这片大海也就在偶然中有了名称——伊奥尼亚海，最后她到了埃及，并恢复了她本来的体态和容貌。她在那里落户并生了个儿子。她的一些子孙就呆在了埃及，当了很长时间的国王。

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失