分节

This Chaper tries to analyze the complicated relations between them, in order to deepen the understanding of the Eastern Miscellanies constitutional propagand.

本节试图分三个阶段来分析《东方杂志》与清政府的预备立宪及革命派间所存在的复杂的离合关系，来加深对该刊立宪宣传的理解。

Culms (30–)80–200 (–400) cm tall, 3–10 mm in diam., solid, unbranched, nodes glabrous or puberulous.

秆(30-)80-200(-400)厘米高，3-10毫米直径，固体，不分枝，节无毛或被微柔毛。

Inflorescence a raceme with 2 or 3(–6) spikelets, rarely a panicle with many spikelets, peduncle, axis, branches, and pedicels slender, glabrous, scabrous or pubescent along longitudinal angles, branches usually subtended by a scaly bract at base. Spikelets ± compressed at maturity, several to many florets; rachilla disarticulating below fertile florets, extended beyond palea of uppermost floret, internodes flattened or concave on side facing floret.

花序为一总状花序具2或3(-6)小穗，一圆锥花序具很多小穗，花序梗，轴，分枝和花梗纤细，沿着纵向的有棱的无毛，粗糙的或短柔毛的很少，成熟时的小穗多少压扁，数枚到多数小花；在肥沃的小花下面脱节的小穗轴，在最重要的小花的内稃以外延长，在边面对小花上节间被变平或者凹。

Male inflorescences spicate or scorpioid cymose; female inflorescences usually 2-8-flowered 1-flowered in S .

匍匐茎节不加厚；叶在上部的茎和分枝，肉质的，干燥时的厚纸质，椭圆状披针形， 1.5-4 * 0.5-1 厘米，侧脉4-6 每边。

Branches solitary at all nodes; leaf sheath auricles and oral setae absent.

在全部节的分枝单生；叶鞘的叶耳和口头的刚毛无。

Branches 3(–5) per node on upper culm; leaf sheath auricles conspicuous, oral setae radiating

分枝每节在上面秆上3(-5)；叶鞘的叶耳明显，口头的刚毛辐射状 42

Panicle contracted, densely ovoid to spiciform, longest branches 1(–1.5) cm, spikelets crowded, 3–4(–5) mm; uppermost internode not more than 1 mm wide; leaf blade firm in age, narrow, folded or inrolled; plant pale or grayish yellow, glumes sometimes wit

收缩的圆锥花序，对穗状花序状，长分枝浓密卵球形-1.5厘米，密集的小穗，3-4毫米；最上部的节间不超过1毫米宽；在年龄方面的叶片公司，狭窄，折叠的或内卷；植株浅的或淡灰黄色，颖片有时才智 9

Panicle dense, contracted to spiciform, branches erect, the longest ones 1/5–1/3(–2/5) as long as panicle; uppermost node usually below 1/6 way up culm.

圆锥花序紧密，对穗状花序状，分枝直立，最长者1/5-1/3种(-2/5)倍于圆锥花序收缩；低于向秆上的1/6的方式的通常的最上部的节。

Stems erect, branching, decumbent, weakly diffuse or stoloniferous, hollow, angular, striate, rooting at basal nodes.

茎直立，分枝，外倾，弱铺散或有匍匐茎，中空的，具角，具条纹，在基部节上生根。

Culms scrambling; internodes 20–30 cm, stiffly strigose; wall less than 8 mm thick. Branches many, subequal.

秆蔓生；节间的20-30厘米，硬具糙伏毛；壁厚不到8毫米；分枝很多，近等长。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。