分组法

It must improve the commonly symmetrical key block cipher arithmetic for ensuring that the data length will not be increased after encryption: using forward shift bits mode in Triple DES with Two Keys; using cipher text stealing mode in RC5 with Cipher Block Chaining.

为保证加密后数据长度不变，应对常用的对称密钥分组密码算法以改进：双密钥三重DES加密采用向前挪位法，RC5密码分组链接加密采用密文窃取方式。

The results showed that hydrogen sulfide system was important in inorganic chemistry.

讨论了硫化氢系统分析法的理论基础、分组方案和操作步骤，并对硫化氢系统分组进行了理论探讨，从而说明了硫化氢系统在无机化学中的重要性。

With reading a mass of the documents about the rolling resistance and wet anti-grapping, there are 11 types semisteel belt tyres formularies designed in this paper by changing carbon black and SBR1502/SBR1712/BR9000 blending ratio, which answer for the actual demands of the tyre industry and have a certain extent engineering practicability.The DMA curves of 11 types tread rubber materials used in tires with the changes of temperature have been obtained by using Dynamic Mechanics Analysis technique on NETZSCH DMA242 instrument.

本文采用动态力学分析法，使用NEZSCH公司生产的DMA242型实验仪，获得了11种胎面胶的DMA温度曲线，从炭黑和生胶配比变化两方面，分组对不同系列的胎面胶的储能模量—温度曲线和损耗因子—温度曲线进行了分析比较，并参照1#胶料，对11种胎面胶—10℃～10℃和50℃～80℃的tanδ进行比较，讨论了炭黑及SBR1502/SBR1712/BR9000并用比的改变对胎面胶滚动阻力、湿抓着力的影响；在动态力学分析实验的基础上，还获得了11种胎面胶的生热率曲线，并分组进行了比较，研究了配方与生热率的关系。

Fhe second part elaborates the procedure and the method of this cxpcriment.According to the achievement analysis of the final English examination (July, 1999) for Junior One in Wuzhou CLty, we applied the English Learning Strategies Inquiry Paper(Oxfoxd, 1993) to alt the samples. After being made t-Test~ to make sure that they have no obvious dissimi Ian tics in English achievement and strategies level,3 experiment classes and 3 contrast classes are chosen and dovided to 3 groups. Then they are trained half a year in 3 different ways:Group instructing Method, Self-learning---3--and-discussing Method and Permeating-in-teaching Method. The thirt part------Results and Analysis.

研究结果表明，不同的策略训练方祛、不同性别、不同成绩以及不同的训练时间对训练的效果均有不同程度的影响。1、分组指导法、自学讨论法和随堂渗透法这三种训练方式取得了不同的训练效果。2、从整体上说，男、女生英语学习策略的短期和长期训练效果都非常显著，但自学讨论法学生的短期学习策略训练效果存在性别差异。3、在不同成绩组学生的英语学习策略训练中，其短期训练效果有显著的差异，但其长期训练的效果则基本一致。4、英语学习策略训练的时问长短不同，训练效果的大小就不同。

Three approximate methods (called as scaling, rectangle and trapezia methods respectively) for performance analysis of orthogonal space-time block code with M-ary phase shift keying and M-ary quadrature amplitude modulation over flat Rayleigh fading channels are proposed, and their approximate performance expressions are given.

在平坦瑞利衰落信道下，提出了3种正交空时分组码在MPSK和MQAM调制下的近似性能分析方法(分别称为放缩法、矩形法和梯形法)，并给出其近似表达式。

Three approximate methods (called as scaling, rectangle and trapezia methods respectively) for performance analysis of orthogonal space-time block code with M-ary phase shift keying and M-ary quadrature amplitude modulation over flat Rayleigh fading channels are proposed, and their approximate performance expressions are given-The analysis of approximate results shows that OSTBC can obtain full diversity orders.

在平坦瑞利衰落信道下，提出了3种正交空时分组码在MPSK和MQAM调制下的近似性能分析方法（分别称为放缩法、矩形法和梯形法），并给出其近似表达式。通过对近似结果的分析，OSTBC能获得满分集增益。

The first idea to deal with the packet loss is the new proposal of multitask ATM cells and the required new ADPCM encoder. This scheme combines three tasks together, namely, reducing cell packeting delay, avoiding breakdown of speech decoders due to one lost cell, compensating or replacing the lost information segment, by dividing the cell payload field into two parts——main and additional information fields, the latter again consists of synchronization information and the coded speech information contained in the last cell.

首先以ATM网络为例，提出了新的信息分组多任务装配法，以及对应此方法的新型ADPCM语音编码系统，这种方法中，利用特殊设计的编码器，使ATM信元负载信息域，由主要和附加用户信息两部分组成，后者又由同步信息和前一个信元语音段信息组成，通过选择和调节信元中两部分信息域的比例，实现了小的分组装配时延、高的分组丢失补偿质量、强的阻断误差传递功能三者的结合。

They are①ANN based nonlinear coding method to reduce coding delay②the conversion method of CBR streams to VBR streams to make the packeting delay negligible③human perception based main and subordinate packet method to reduce the influence of packeting delay④cell selective discarding and datagram selective shorten method to reduce queuing delay by alleviating the load of links⑤multitask cell or datagram multiplexing method to reduce packeting delay.

作者研究的重点，在于提出了若干降低编码、信息分组装配和分组排队时延的新方法，它们是：降低编码时延的ANN非线性编码法、大幅度降低分组装配时延的CBR码流VBR转换法、基于人耳听觉特性的主次信息分组装配降低时延法、新的降低排队时延和网络拥塞状态的信元选择性删除和数据报选择性截短适配法，以及降低分组装配时延的多任务复合装配法。

This part Measures firms" size with market value of float shares, and divides each portfolio into quintiles and deciles to choose an appropriate grouping method. The second part divides the sample into two sub-samples to tests the different performance of "small firm effect" in two periods. The third part tests different performance of each month. The fourth part studies the "small firm effect" in five industries, the industry, the commerce, the public utilities, conglomerates and the properties, and uses Fame-Macbeth method to research "the small firm effect" in the different industries. The fifth part analyzes the reason why the "small firm effect" exists in China stock market referring to the western explanation about "the small firm effect and the character of China stock market. In the end, we provide some suggestion.

论文运用实证方法检验中国股市&小公司效应&的存在性，用流通股市值作为公司规模大小的度量，用五分组和十分组两种分组方法检验中国股市&小公司效应&的表现；把整个样本区间以2001年为界分为两个样本子区间，检验&小公司效应&在不同时间阶段的表现有何不同；分月检验&小公司效应&在不同月份的表现；把样本中所有上市公司按照行业分为五大类，工业类、商业类、公用事业类、房地产类和综合类，利用Fama-MacBeth法检验中国股市&小公司效应&在不同行业的表现；联系国外关于&小公司效应&存在原因的解释，结合中国股市的实际，分析中国股市&小公司效应&存在的原因，并提出了一些建议。

The method of obtaining time delay parameters with the reverse access channel is discussed. The modified algorithms of classic correlation methods of TOA estimation are proposed. Noncoherently combining algorithm and group coherent combining algorithm are given. They decrease the computational complexity and are more suitable for implementations in practical systems. The leading edge detection algorithm is proposed to mitigate the effect of multipath in TOA estimation. Then the secondary search method is proposed, it can solve the matching issue of PN code in CDMA systems. The location algorithms based on LS are discussed; include circular trilateration with LS, hyperbolic trilateration with reference differencing, hyperbolic trilateration with sequential differencing and circular trilateration with TOA differences. The design and implementation of wireless location system based on TOA/TDOA in CDMA2000 systems are given. The location process is discussed, and the hardware and software implementation of TOA estimation are given. Finally, the wireless location system which uses TOA estimation and LS location algorithms above is tested in the real environment.

文中讨论了采用CDMA2000反向链路中的接入信道来获取时延的方法和过程；对TOA估计的传统的相关法进行了改进，提出了非相干合并相关法和分组合并相关法，减少了基于相关的时延估计算法的运算量，提高了算法的实用性，对算法进行了仿真和性能分析；采用边缘检测技术有效减少了TOA参数估计中的多径干扰，提高了时延参数估计的准确度；提出了一种TOA估计的二次搜索法，解决了多个定位测量单元同时进行TOA估计的PN码匹配问题，进一步了提高TOA估计的精度；在采用时延值的定位算法中引入了基于LS的圆周法、基于参考差的双曲线法、基于相邻差的双曲线法和基于TDOA的圆周法，讨论了各算法的应用条件，进行了算法性能的仿真分析；给出了CDMA2000系统中的TOA/TDOA的无线定位的系统方案和实现流程，并对TOA值估计算法进行了软硬件实现，还对采用TOA估计算法、LS定位算法和定位系统设计方案实现的定位系统的进行了现场定位性能测试。

Lugalbanda was a god and shepherd king of Uruk where he was worshipped for over a thousand years.

Lugalbanda 是神和被崇拜了一千年多 Uruk古埃及喜克索王朝国王。

I am coming just now,' and went on perfuming himself with Hunut, then he came and sat.

我来只是现在，'歼灭战perfuming自己与胡努特，那麼，他来到和SAT 。