分级

The research mainly includes:(1) As for some existing problems in simplified graded-evaporation calculation anddescription of catchment impoundage, in the dissertation, taking Dahuofang Runoff Model foran example, the function of membership grade was used to fuzzily describe the evaporationand impoundage. It can solve parameter sensitivity resulted from original graded-evaporationcalculation and get a reasonable evaporation result.

主要研究内容和成果如下：(1)对产流模型中采用分级简化计算蒸发和流域蓄水容量描述存在的问题，以大伙房模型为例，首先利用隶属度函数对蒸发和蓄水容量进行模糊描述，解决了原分级计算导致蒸发参数敏感，蒸发量计算不合理的问题。

In order to control the benzene contents in pump operating room, enhance scientific management of the poisons work in the room and keep the health of workers, we adopt poison work classification method to classify tasks in pump operating room according to different concentration, working time and jeopardous level.

jeopardous reason ；为了控制泵间中苯的危害，加强泵间中苯毒物作业劳动条件的科学管理，保障接触苯毒物作业的员工的身体健康，根据泵间中苯不同浓度、员工作业时间和毒物的危害程度，采用有毒作业分级方法，对苯泵间进行作业分级。

Laryngoscopic view according to the Cormack and Lehane grading system was determined after induction of anesthesia and Grades 3 and 4 defined as "difficult intubation."

TMDIID诱导后进？喉镜检查，根据Cormack和Lehane分级系统分级，并定义等级和34为困难气道&&。

The proportions of Ⅰ~Ⅱgrade and Ⅲ grade were 73.8%、 83.1%; 45.7%、 65.2% between 92 samples of Urgur patients and 188 samples of han patients . Lymphy node metastasis in Uygur patients were greater than Han patients in Ⅰ~Ⅱgrade and Ⅲ grade (X~2=13.14, P.001; X~2=5.08, P.05).(3) The proportions of the expression of VEGF-AmRNA and its protein were 31.8%、 57.1%、64.3%, 27.3%、 53.6%、 59.5% in difference pathological grade in 92 samples, With increasing of the pathological grade,the VEGF-AmRNA and its protein expression are highly (X~2=6.26, P.05; X~2=6.21, P.05); The proportions of the positive expression of VEGF-AmRNA and its protein were 68.4

392例浸润性乳腺癌组织中VEGF-AmRNA和其蛋白的表达在不同组织学分级中其阳性率分别是31.8%、57.1%、64.3%，27.3%、53.6%、59.5%；二者在不同组织学分级中表达差异具有统计学意义(X~2=6.26，P.05；X~2=6.21，P.05)；在淋巴结转移组与非转移组中VEGF-AmRNA和其蛋白的表达阳性率的分别是68.4%、31.49，61.4%、31.4%，在淋巴结转移组VEGF-AmRNA和蛋白的明显高于淋巴结未转移组(X~2=11.96，P.001；X~2=7.79，P.05)；VEGF-AmRNA和其蛋白的表达

Simultaneously 15 samples of normal nephric tissue were used as control.The sections from these samples were subjected to immunohistochemical analysis with antibodies directly against uPA and PAI-1 by LSAB method. In this study we adopt semiquantitative analysis to determined the expression of these molecules , and utilized the relevant data processing and statistical analysis to evaluate the correlation between their expression and the clinicopathological features of RCC.Results: 1. The positive rate of uPA and PAI-1 of uPA in RCC were 72%(36/50)and 56%(28/50), respectively.But in control group there was nearly

正常肾组织标本中几乎无阳性染色。2、uPA表达水平与患者年龄、性别、肿瘤病理分级无关(均P＞0.05)，与T分期、淋巴结转移有明显的相关性(r=0.684，P＜0.05；r=0.789，P＜0.05)，uPA高表达多见于T_(3-4)、有转移的RCC.3、PAI-1的表达水平与患者年龄、性别、肿瘤病理分级和T分期无关(P＞0.05)，与淋巴结转移有明显的相关性(r=0.800，P＜0.05)，PAI-1高表达多见有转移的RCC.4、对uPA和PAI-1行相关性检验，uPA在RCC中的表达与PAI-1的表达呈明显正相关(r=0.168，P＜0.05)。5、uPA和PAI-1的表达与淋巴结转移的关系以Logistic回归法进行分析，结果显示uPA与区域淋巴结转移密切相关，uPA是淋巴转移的危险因子(RR=2.718，95％CI=1.150～7.170，P=0.024)，PAI-1则不是淋巴转移的危险因子(RR=1.599，95％CI=0.624～4.102，P=0.328)。

Results 1. The expression of P53, KI-67, hTERT and ToPo II a protein was higher in astrocytoma than that in nomal brain tissue, the expression of these markers was obversely correlated to the grade of astrocytoma (P.05). The expression of Fas was higher in astrocytoma than that in nomal brain tissue, on the contrary, expression of P16 was lower in astrocytoma than that in nomal brain tissue.

结果 1、星形细胞瘤中P53、KI-67、hTERT与ToPoⅡα蛋白表达阳性率高于正常脑组织，P53、KI-67、hTERT与ToPoⅡα蛋白表达与星形细胞瘤的病理组织学分级呈显著正相关(P.05)；Fas蛋白在星形细胞瘤中的表达高于正常脑组织，而P16蛋白表达低于正常脑组织，Fas、P16蛋白表达与组织学分级无显著相关性。

Using volatile acid and alkali to regulate the pH of pressed juice from bamboo shell,saltless Fraction Ⅰand Fraction Ⅱwere got separately.the residue of squeezed banboo shell was used as paper making material and medium for cultivation mushroom.

采用挥发性酸和碱调节鲜笋壳压榨液 pH值，分别获得无盐Fraction Ⅰ和fraction Ⅱ；其压榨后的蒲渣作为造纸原料和栽培食用菌的基质；对分离Fraction Ⅰ和Fraction Ⅱ后的汁液，加入Fe2 +并超滤浓缩，经硫酸铵盐析和丙酮分级后，进行CM 2 2纤维素离子交换柱层析，以 pH5 。2乙酸钠分级洗脱，获得RZ为 3 。0以上的高纯竹笋过氧氧化物酶。

Methods Twenty consecutive patients with hypertensive intracerebral puta-men hemorrhage were treated by making a incision on sclap long about 6 cm across sylvian fissure,making a small bone flap about 3 cm ×3 cm,After opening dual,we injected water under microscopic control by a handheld syringe ...

对术后4～12个月内的日常生活能力进行分级。结果无1例死亡，生存者的ADL分级为：1～2级10例，3级5例，4级4例，5级1例。结论Toth水解剖技术用于小骨窗经侧裂入路手术治疗高血压壳核出血简单、安全、有效。

Methods 343 cases of IDC with more than 5 years follow-up wem graded according to the grad-ing systems of Bloom-Richardson and Elston.

以Bloom-Richardson和Elston分级法，对343例乳腺浸润性导管癌进行组织学分级并根据体视学原理，采用模板法，测定癌实质体积密度及癌巢的表面积密度。

Department of orthopaedics, Xiangya Hospital, Central-south University, Changsha, China3 Objectives: To study cervical adjacent zygapophyseal joint stress distribution following two level ADR and ACDF on, in order to provide biomechanical reference for clinical application of two level ADR. Methods: Eleven healthy adult fresh-frozen multi-segmental cervical spine segments were utilized in this study and biomechanically evaluated under the following C4/5, C5/6 cervical disc conditions:⑴intact spine;⑵he Bryan Disc prosthesis implantation;⑶the intervertebral fusion.

取11具新鲜完整的成人下颈段标本，按实验先后分别制成C4/5、C5/6椎间盘完整、椎间盘置换、椎间融合三个模型组，在标本上施加轴向分级载荷，将微型阻电式压力传感器置入C5/6、C6/7关节突关节内，测量合组各分级载荷下C5/6、C6/7关节突关节内的压力。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。