分类法

Systemic-Functional linguistics aims to provide a taxonomy for sentence a means of descriptively classifying particular sentences.

系统功能语言学的目标是为句子提供一套分类法，为特殊的句子的分类提供方法。

This group, which includes such famous names as Stegosaurus and Triceratops, is one of the two clades into which the dinosaurs are divided. The other is the Saurischia, whose famous members include Diplodocus and Tyrannosaurus. The Saurischia also include all the immediate ancestors of birds.

按照当今考古界的分类法，恐龙被分为两大类，一类即鸟龙类，包括很有名的剑龙和三角恐龙；另一个则是蜥龙类，其中有很出名的梁龙和暴龙，同时蜥龙类中也有鸟类的直系祖先。

We dispart four small fields in the center field of the fingerprint image. Through the directions of the lines in every small field, we confirm the fingerprint type.

基于方向图分类法中将中心区域的方向图分为左上，左下，右上和右下四个子区域，根据各子区的纹线走向来确定指纹类型。

First scanning the known handwriting materials then number them ,In pretreatment, we convert the valid part of the image into a standard size, as images carries out duotone and go throw off chirp handling in order to achieve better effect.draw features from the known handwriting materials with the Co-occurence,especially,we divided a copy of handwriting into 25 little pieces with the size of 128*128 ,drawing features from every little piecese with four directions(0 degree, 45 degrees, 90 degrees as well as 135 degrees) and calculate the four major feature values( veins and the statistical quantity of veins contrast and the statistical quantity of veins consistency Shang the statistical quantity of statistical quantity as well as the veins correlation of gray scale ), preservation all the feature value that drawn from all known ma terials to the handwriting characteristic database,then input the unknown handwriting materials, also using the method of the Co-occurence to draw those features, recycling the minimum European Distance law match the unknown writing material feature value with the handwriting characteristic feature database, export the label of the known hand writing materials which is most similar to the unknown material with minimum European Distance, and then we can confirm who is the author of the unknown material.

首先将笔迹材料作为图象扫描输入，并对其进行编号。预处理部分可将笔迹图象的有效部分规范化到一个统一尺寸，接着对其进行二值化和去除噪声的处理，以便于更好的提取图像的特征。在此我们采用了灰度共生矩阵法提取手写笔迹材料的纹理特征，与以往有所不同的是，我们将一份手写材料分割成64块大小为80*80象素的子图象，每个小块都从四个方向（0度、45度、90度以及135度）来更全面的提取特征，并计算出四个最主要的特征值（纹理一致性的统计量、纹理反差的统计量、纹理熵的统计量以及纹理灰度相关性的统计量），将从所有已知材料提取的特征值保存到纹理特征库中，对于待检手写材料，同样采用灰度共生矩阵的方法提取其纹理特征，再利用最小欧氏距离分类法将从待检手写材料中提取的特征值与纹理特征库中的特征值进行比对，与欧氏距离比对值最小的相匹配，输出匹配成功的原材料的标号，进而识别出待检材料书写者的身份。

As farfetched as the Celestial Emporium system is, any classification process has its logical problems.

如天朝分类法那般牵强的任何分类都有其逻辑的问题。

According to Tokyo classification, 14 cases were having grade Ⅲ esophagitis, and 20 were grade Ⅳ.

结果胃镜发现本组呃逆患者食管炎伴球部溃疡10例，单纯性食管炎24例；按东京分类法：食管炎Ⅲ级14例，Ⅳ级20例。

Vidicon collect simulate image in period of time and send to computer or DSP chip through video collection card digitlization,use computer to gain eyewinker and process digital image processing:using image area segment and boder measure to calculate area and perimeter;using image smoothness to wipp offthe infection of yawp;using dynamic background and image suited technology to overcome the infection of ray;calculation the parameter of eyewinker(area, perimeter,round measurement, proportion characer and invariant monent),using least norm to design the linearity classify parts,using image matching technologyto classify eyewinker,and to judge whether the eyewinker is harmful to diff background,if the eyewinker satisfy the character require of harmful object ,system will auto-stsrt alarm device. If there ia not have found any eyewinker, Vidicon will collect new simulate image and make processing.

本设计是将摄像机或高频头采集到的模拟图像经过视频采集卡数字化后送入计算机或DSP芯片，利用计算机对采集到的一定时间段内的图像进行异物获取，并对异物图像进行数字图像处理：利用图像区域分割和边缘检测以便进行面积和周长的计算，利用图像平滑去除噪声的影响，利用动态背景运动检测法和图像配准技术克服光线的影响，并通过异物的各类参数（如面积、周长、圆形度、比例特征和不变矩等）的计算，采用最小范数分类法设计了线性分类器，利用图像匹配技术对异物进行分类，从而判断异物是否有害，针对于不同的背景，若异物满足有害物体的特征要求，则认为物体有害，自动启动报警装置，如果没有发现有害异物则新摄入的图像将取代前一时间段的图像再进行图像处理。

According to the classifing method of Geldart,ultrafine powders belong to group C particles.It is difficult to fluidize because of such cohesiveness.However,it was discovered recently that some powders can be fluidized smoothly through forming larger agglomerates at high gas velocity,and the fluidization quality of some powders can be improved by external force.

按Geldart的分类法，超细粉属难流化的C类颗粒，但近年来的研究表明，某些超细粉在高气速下可以形成较大的聚团，而以聚团形式实现平稳流化；对在高气速下难以流化的超细粉，人们通过引入外力场等方法来改善其团聚特性，提高流化质量。

According to Neer classification, 14 cases were three-part fracture and 17 cases were four-part fracture.

按Neer分类法，三部分骨折14例，四部分骨折17例，其中伴有肩关节脱位9例。

In order to evaluate the uncovered gold-bearing structures, a new geochemical evaluation program, which consists of lengthwise sampling distribution and corresponding classification for data interpretation, is suggested.

为评价裸露含金构造，提出了一种新的地球化学评价方案，包括纵向采样布局和数据解释的对应分类法。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。