分离

Primary extract the active elements from the root,stem and foliage of Artemisia annua L with petroleum ether (30~60℃), petroleum ether (60~90℃), ethanol, acetone and water were carried out in laboratory, then further separation of active elements was detected by column chromatography, and then the separated elements′acaricidal activitie was measured against Tetranychus cinnabarinus.

采用石油醚（30~60℃）、石油醚（60~90℃）、乙醇、丙酮和水等5种溶剂对采自6月份的黄花蒿的根、茎、叶分别进行活性成分的初步提取，然后用柱层析进行分离检查，并进一步用分离得到的组份对朱砂叶螨进行生物测定。

The exact of petroleum ether was the acaricidal active site of Eungenia caryophyllata. 3.Isolation, purification and identification of compounds with acaricidal activity in Eugenia Caryphyllata: The exact of petroleum ether was separated into 6 parts by silica gel column chromatography with gradually increasing polarity of petroleum ether: ethyl acetate. The part C was demonstrated to be the most effective part by acaricidal activity test in vitro,and the time for it to kill all experimental mites was about 20 min.

丁香杀螨活性成分的追踪分离、纯化与结构鉴定：采用硅胶柱层析法，以石油醚：乙酸乙酯溶剂系统梯度洗脱，对丁香石油醚提取物进行分离，得到A~F 等6 段混合物，离体杀螨试验发现，C 段混合物具有突出的杀螨活性，50%浓度平均15min可杀死全部供试螨虫。

It wants to keep neutrality of the judge, prevent misusing of the accusatorial power and strengthen the accused. At present, almost all of the students consider it as a fundamental principle in criminal proceedings and point out some drawbacks in the trial stage of criminal proceedings in China. But that is not systematic and overall. Meanwhile the historical, relative and theory-to-practice methods were used in the article. On base of studying the historical development and analyzing the meaning and main demands of it, the article come up with many reformatory suggestions for thoroughgoing implementing it according to the drawbacks of criminal proceedings in China: establishing judicial review and letting no-trial judge inspect accusation before the trial, restricting strictly judge's conduct of changing accusation and inspecting out of court, upbuilding partly investigating system, forbidding judge to initiate retrial which is harmful to the accused.

本文运用了历史的、比较的和理论联系实际的方法，从研究控审分离原则的历史沿革入手，深刻剖析了其理论内涵和基本要求，最后针对我国刑事诉讼中存在的不足之处，就彻底贯彻该原则提出了五点改革性意见：确立审前司法审查机制，使程序性裁判主体与控诉主体彻底分离；在公诉审查中，由独立于庭审法官的预审法官对公诉进行实体性审查；在一审程序中，对法院变更起诉以及庭外调查的行为给予严格的限制，防止法院在事实上承担追诉职能；在第二审程序中，废除全面审查原则，代之以部分审查方式；取消人民法院主动提起再审程序的权力，或者至少应当取消法院主动提起不利于被告人的再审程序的权力。

All the compounds were isolated and identified from the bituminous coals for the first time, bis(2-ethylheptyl) terephthalate and 18-ethyl-17-(hexan-2\'-yl) docosanoic acid are new compounds.Further more, a Colourless Oil Liquid, a white acerate crystals containing some alkanes, a white tabular crystals consisting of some fatty acid esters and a white powder crystals in which some fatty acids exist were isolated and analysed by GC/MS for the first time.Through this research, a study method of"classification extract of bituminous coal- separation with silica-gel and gelatin column chromatographies- identification of the isolated compounds by FTIR, GC/MS, LC/MS, 1H NMR and 13C NMR analyses"was established and proved to be a practical approach toward separable and non-destructive identification of some organic compounds in bituminous coals for coal chemistry research.

本研究建立了&原煤分级萃取-硅胶与凝胶柱层析分离与纯化-GC/MS或LC/MS检测-FTIR、MS、1H NMR和13C NMR波谱解析&这一煤中有机化学成分的非破坏性分离与分析的研究方法，并验证该研究方法有效可行。

Heterogeneous acetalization with formaldehyde is applied to treat the blend PVA/PAA composite membrane, in result, this is able to change both separation factor and permeate flux of the membrane.

研究了PVA/PAA共混复合膜的分离性能，并对膜进行非均相缩甲醛化改性。发现，PVA膜的非均相缩甲醛反应，可以改变膜的分离系数与通量。

The optimized system was composed of 34% isopropanol and 20%(NH_4)_2SO_4,yielding the partition coefficients of 8.29 and 8.98 for 2,3-BD and acetoin,respectively.

再次，对新型双水相分离体系—异丙醇/硫酸铵体系从发酵液中萃取分离2，3-丁二醇进行了研究。

We use Bond Elute C18 solid-phase extraction cartridge, the hope was isolated from the urine of rabbits administered the pre-contracting out of aconitine aconitine times the original base Aconine and alkali Benzoylaconine other metabolites, the methanol elution phase, but it does not Er Shi found that the chemical is expected to experiment an impasse.

我们利用Bond Elute C18固相萃取分离小柱，希望从给药家兔尿液中分离出预判的乌头原碱Aconine和乌头次碱Benzoylaconine等代谢产物时，甲醇洗脱相中却并没有发现预期的化学物质而使实验陷入了僵局。

A comparison of the bleaching process of zooxanthellae from two different strony corals, Galaxea fascicularis andAcropora austeraField observation showed that in elevated sea water temperature Acropora austera bleached very fast whit while Galaxea fascicularis did not.

从野外采回不同珊瑚的共生藻，在光照下培养后发现自简单轴孔珊瑚分离出的共生藻较丛生棘杯孔珊瑚中分离出之共生藻容易丧失色素。

Results Six compounds were isolated from the ethanol extracts of Acrostichum aureurm,and their structures were elucidated as ponasterone A(1),pterosterone(2),kaempferol(3),quercetin(4),4-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2-butanone(5),and daucosterol(6),respectively.

结果从卤蕨乙醇提取物中分离得到6个化合物，分别鉴定为ponasterone A(1)、pterosterone(2)、山奈酚(3)、槲皮素(4)、4-(3，4-二羟基苯基)-2-丁酮(5)、胡萝卜苷(6)。结论6个化合物均为首次从该植物中分离得到。

Seven major bacterial isolates were obtained and purified. Their 16S rRNA genes were amplified by PCR for sequencing and their identities were determined with homology comparisons. Five of the seven isolates belong to Actinomycetales including Kocuria KD139, Rhodococcus KD140, Rhodococcus KD142, Arthrobacter KD230, and Arthrobacter KD232; one is classified as Bacillus d KD178; and another one as Stenotrophomonas KD237. The phylogenetic tree was also constructed based on the analysis of 16S rRNA gene sequences.

通过对分离菌株的16S rRNA基因序列进行分析，发现其中5株细菌分别属于放线菌目的考克氏菌属(KD139)、红球菌属(KD140和KD142)和节杆菌属(KD230和KD232)， 1株细菌属于杆菌目的芽胞杆菌d属(KD178)，另外1株细菌属于黄色单孢菌目的寡食单胞菌属(KD237)；同时我们构建了系统进化树，确定分离菌株的相对进化地位。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。