分泌作用的

But systematic research concerning continuous mono-cropping grafted cucumber obstacle isn't reported. This paper systematically studied the effect of continuous cropping soil on grafted cucumber in aspect of its growth, yield and edaphon in pot experiments. Further more, root exudates of squash and grafted cucumber were collected by solution cultivate and adsorption of XAD-4 resins, and bioassay of the root exudates was did with cucumber and squash as receptors, studied allelopathy of grafted cucumber and squash root exudates on cucumber and squash , physiobiochemistry as well as.

本项研究采用盆栽试验以不同连作年限的土壤为基质比较系统地研究了连作年限对嫁接黄瓜的生长、产量和土壤微生物的影响；采用水培和XAD-4树脂吸附法分别收集嫁接黄瓜和砧木南瓜的根系分泌物并以黄瓜、南瓜为受体进行生物活性测定，并对嫁接黄瓜及其砧木南瓜根系分泌物化感作用的生理机制进行了初步探索。

Diatoms＇ biological functions on subaerial Karst sedimentation are studied chiefly in this paper, including assimilation, tapping and felting effects, encrustation, cementation .

对于生物作用中的钙化作用和分泌作用，硅藻可能具有这两种作用，其形成机理尚需进一步的研究。

Growth is also decided on secretory （hypophysis, thyroid gland, adrenal gland and gonad and so on）. Among them, what plays the leading role is hypophysis secretion growth hormone.

身高的增长还取决于分泌腺（脑垂体、甲状腺、肾上腺和性腺等）的功能，其中起主要作用的是脑垂体分泌的生长激素。

Whereas endocrine regulation of lipolysis has been extensively studied, autocrine and paracrine regulation is not well understood.

脂解作用的内分泌调节已被广泛的研究，自分泌和旁分泌调节是没有得到很好的研究。

VEGF and its receptor are highly expressed in most malignant tumors, through para/autoendocrine reaction, promoted endothelial cell division, proliferation and induced vascular neogenesis, directly affecting tumor cell and provoking it to grow.

在绝大多数恶性肿瘤中均呈现VEGF及其受体的高表达，以旁／自分泌作用机制，促进内皮细胞分裂、增殖、诱导血管新生，并可直接作用于肿瘤细胞，刺激肿瘤细胞生长。

The peptide antibiotics of amphibian skin are secreted by amphibian skin.They possess the function of antimicrobic and anticancer.

蛙皮多肽抗生素是由两栖动物皮肤分泌的，有抗菌、抗癌作用的多肽，广泛存在于两栖动物的皮肤分泌物中。

Any of various organs,such as lymph nodes,that resemble true glands but perform a nonsecretory function.

无分泌功能的腺一种器官，比如淋巴结，象真的腺但却不起分泌作用

There are four kind of isoforms of endothelin in human and other mammals named ET-1, ET-2, ET-3 and ET-β, which are slightly different in construction and pharmacological effect. In human beings, ET-1 is the dominative subtypes. ET-1 remains in blood at a low level about 5ng per liter on physical state. It is synthesized, stored, released and metabolized locally. The half-life of ET-1 is about 1 hour. ET-1 is the most potent vasoconstrictive factor till now, and it is more functional in vein than in artery. In vascular bed, there are two kind of ET receptors. Type A mainly located in smooth muscle cells, whereas type B in endothelial cells. The latter can stimulate intimal hyperplasia via a parasecretion way and activate some oncogenes such as c-fos and c-myc and then enhance their expression. These alterations result in constriction of blood vessels, thus the SMC steps into proliferate state from silent state.

人及哺乳动物体内有四种结构及药理学性质略有差异的异物体，分别为ET-1、ET-2、ET-3、ET-β，而在人主要是ET-1，在生理条件下，ET-1在血浆中含量较低，约为5ng〓，故ET-1不是一个循环激素，而是局部合成释放，局部起作用的活性物质，半衰期约1小时，ET-1是目前已知的最强的血管收缩剂，对静脉的作用比动脉强，在血管床，ET受体有A、B两型，A型主要分布在平滑肌细胞，B型主要分布在内皮细胞，它可以通过旁分泌途径刺激内膜增生，具有有丝分裂原效应，可以激活某些癌基因如C-fos、C-myc使其表达增强引起血管收缩，使静止期SMC进入增殖期，还可以通过信号传导途径，与bFGF、GTF-β、PDGF等生长因子协同作用，起共有丝分裂原作用。

Kangdai Ⅰ has protective function to the damaged neurons and astrocytes: Main results:(1) It has direct protective function to the damaged neurons. It can increase the activity and survival rate, decrease the mortality and the transudation rate of LDH in cultured medium and the strong positive cell count of NOS expression of injured neurons.(2) It has also directly protective function to the damaged astrocytes. It can increase the activity and survival rate and protein content in conditioned medium.(3) It can strengthen the ability of BDNF, GDNF, bFGF, HSP and IL-6expression in damaged astrocytes.(4) It can also strengthen obviously the expressions of NSE, bFGF-receptor and bc1-2, lower the expression of bax and caspase-3.(5) It can indirectly protect and restore the damaged neurons by astrocytes. Because the effect of ACMK (ACM interfered by Kangdai Ⅰ) is stronger than ACM+K (ACM associated with Kangdai Ⅰ).

抗呆Ⅰ号对受损的神经元和星形胶质细胞均具有保护作用：主要表现为：(1)对受损神经元具有直接的保护作用，可提高受损神经元的活性和存活率，降低细胞培养液LDH的漏出率、细胞死亡率和NOS染色强阳性细胞的表达量；(2)对受损的星形胶质细胞也有直接的保护作用，可提高其活性、存活率以及培养液蛋白质的含量；(3)能增强受损星形胶质细胞分泌BDNF、GDNF、bFGF、HSP和IL-6的能力；(4)可明显增强受损神经元对NSE、bFGF的受体和bc1-2的表达，降低受损神经元对bax和caspase-3的表达；(5)抗呆Ⅰ号可通过星形胶质细胞间接地保护和修复受损的神经元，因为在多数实验组中经抗呆Ⅰ号作用的ACM的作用远大于ACM与抗呆Ⅰ号联合应用的作用，统计学上具有显著性差异。

This study firstly discover and denounced that hCG is not only an important endocrine hormone in pregnancy, but also an important autocrine hormone for trophocyte and JAR cell. It directly influence cellular proliferation and endocrine function of JAR or trophoblastic cells.

六、本研究首次揭示并提出了hCG不仅是重要的妊娠期内分泌激素，而且对于JAR细胞而言，可能也适合正常妊娠滋养细胞，hCG是重要的自分泌激素，直接影响JAR细胞或滋养细胞的生长增殖与内分泌功能，可能也是必须的在局部产生作用的自分泌激素之一。

Plunder melds and run with this jewel!

掠夺melds和运行与此宝石！

My dream is to be a crazy growing tree and extend at the edge between the city and the forest.

此刻，也许正是在通往天国的路上，我体验着这白色的晕旋。