分析曲线

This project studies the scale-dependent deformation behavior of the metal matrix composite, the void nucleation and void growth mechanisms at the micron/submicron scale. The main results are:(1) In prophase, growth and coalescence of the void embedded in the graded matrix are analyzed in detailed;(2) Based on the infinite solid model containing a micro-void, coupling effects of the void shape and the void size on the void growth are studied carefully, the results show that it seems to exist a critical equivalent void radius, which is associated with the material length. When radius of a microvoid is close to or smaller than the critical void radius, the micro-void growth rate is essentially eliminated;(3) The coupling effects of the particle shape and size on the mesoscopic stress fields within the particle and matrix are also investigated by introducing the conception of inclusion/matrix interfacial energy. The results show that the stress concentration factors within the particle and on the matrix/particle interface are also strongly size-dependent,so the void nucleation mechanism is size-dependent.(4) By employing a specific orthogonal curve coordinate frame and a 'kernel function' conception, a 'unified method'solving the spheriodal and spherical void problems is suggested; by this unified method, size-dependent plastic potentials of the porous materials containing the spheriodal or spherical voids are obtained, which extend the traditional Gurson model for the spherical void and GLD model for the spheriodal voids to the micron scale.(5) Based on the RVE model containing the spheriodal or spherical particles, the influences of the particle shape and size on the size-dependent mechanical behavior of metal matrix composite are studied.

中文摘要：本项目对金属基复合材料在微细观尺度下的尺度相关变形行为、孔洞形核及长大的机理和模型进行了研究，取得了如下主要结果：1）在前期研究中，探讨了基体的梯度分布对孔洞长大和聚合的影响；2）基于含孔洞的无限大体模型，探讨了孔洞形状和孔洞尺寸对其长大的耦合作用，结果表明：可能存在一个与材料特征长度相关的临界孔洞尺寸，当椭球孔洞的等效半径小于临界孔洞半径时，孔洞的长大受到明显抑制；3）通过引入基体/夹杂界面能的概念，分析了夹杂尺寸、夹杂形状对材料细观应力场的耦合影响，结果表明：颗粒内部和界面上的应力集中因子强烈地依赖于夹杂的尺寸和形状，因此，孔洞的形核机理是尺寸相关的；4）采用一种特殊的正交曲线坐标系和引入"核函数"的概念，"统一"地得到了含椭球和球形孔洞的材料的尺寸相关塑性势，它将传统的Gurson球形孔洞模型和GLD椭球孔洞模型推广到微尺度范围；5）基于含椭球和球形夹杂的体胞模型，初步研究了夹杂形状、夹杂尺寸对金属基复合材料尺寸相关力学行为的影响。

Through drying the methyl chloride drying tower, analyzing the bed temperature profile on regeneration process and comparing the theoretical cycle and actual cycle , this paper gave the proper operation cycle and improving suggestions for drying tower operation.

通过对氯甲烷干燥塔的干燥、再生工艺过程的床层温度分布曲线分析以及干燥塔理论周期与实际使用周期比较，总结出干燥塔的合理使用周期，并对干燥塔的工艺操作提出改进建议。

This paper has presented the formulae of calculating physical base and space metric tensor for complicated system, these formulae are developed by using non-Cartesian tensor analysis and introducing physical base.

本文基于非笛卡儿张量的分析，并引入了物理基，提出了复杂系统的空间度量张量的一系列矩阵公式，据以求出任意曲线坐标系中的数学模型。

On the basis of the experimental results, the effect of mineral substances on the combustion characteristics of micro- pulverized coals was analyzed.

通过对所获得的热失重和失重微分曲线的分析，比较了各种矿物质对3个煤种燃烧特性的影响。

The paper has calculated equation of the generating curve of minimal surface of revolution by the approach of analysing.

用分析的方法导出了极小旋转曲面的生成曲线的方程。

Based on classical theory of mechanics, analytical procedure was developed to predict initial stiffness, plastic stiffness and plastic ultimate moment capacity of top-and-seat angle minor axis connections.

根据本文的理论计算结果，使用三参数幂函数和指数函数两种数学模型模拟了钢框架梁柱弱轴顶底角钢连接的弯矩—转角曲线，理论分析得出的数学模型和试验结果吻合较好。

Producing computer program module of vehicle on curved track in VBC...

应用ANSYS分析了车辆通过曲线桥梁时桥梁的动力响应。

The Interval load Method was adopted to study the relation between the molecular motion of amorphous PMMA and temperature .

分析聚合物温度-形变(分子运动的一种宏观体现)曲线是研究聚合物热-力学性质的一种方法。

This study proposed a new method for extracting multiple cropping index on pixel level with multi-temporal moderate-resolution imaging spectroradiometer enhanced vegetation index data based on the crop phenology and decision tree. The method could be divided into two steps.

该文通过深入分析农作物的农时历和耕地的时间序列植被指数曲线的对应关系，提取了反映作物种植模式的特征时相，并以特征时相的EVI值作为特征参量，构建了提取耕地复种指数的决策树方法。

The preliminary chromatogram data were resolved with Mallat algorithm of wavelet analysis theory. This method that resetting the high frequency signals, reconstructing low frequency and then correcting the background signals in the original signal was to avoid the data skewness with negative digital points after background correction and achieve the baseline correction; according to the study and analysis of simulated data including curve background and real data of the needle-plate and free metal partials insulation defects, the method is effective; the best wavelet function of the background correction is Db5 and the best resolution times of the background correction is 8 for chromatogram data of SF_6 decomposition products, based on the calculation with different wavelet functions and resolution times.

在初步获取的气相色谱数据基础上，运用小波分析技术中的Mallat算法对色谱数据进行小波分解，采取将高频信号置零，重构低频背景信号，再用原始信号扣除背景信号的方法，并对背景信号进行纵向平移以避免扣除后出现负数据点造成色谱峰失真的题目及达到色谱图基线校正的目的；通过对含曲线背景信号的模拟色谱数据和针-板、自由金属微粒缺陷下的真实数据的计算研究表明，该方法的应用是有效的；并通过对不用小波函数和不同分解次数的背景扣除计算，确定了SF_6气体放电分解组分色谱背景扣除所选用的最佳小波函数为Db5小波和最佳分解次数为8次。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。