分析曲线

Applying integral intermediate value theorem, new effective elasticity modulus expressions were presented, which creep aging coefficient can be calculated by the creep coefficient of intermediate time of incremental time segment.

根据积分中值定理，推导了增量时间段中点时刻徐变系数等效弹性模量的计算式；将徐变和收缩应变视为强迫应变，推导了强迫应变法计算混凝土梁桥的徐变、收缩效应的分析方法，写出了混凝土桥梁的徐变、收缩时效分析有限元列式，并将此方法应用到曲线箱梁桥的时效分析中。5。

Namely, the first, the beginning, end and length of growing season of every type of vegetation is estimated with threshold method and moving average method, and the beginning end and length of growing season of vegetation from 1982 to 1999 is fitted linearly, finally, linear trend of the beginning end and length of growing season of vegetation is analyzed. The second, phenological phase in different years and zones is estimated based on greatest changes of slope method and EOF analysis method, and the result monitored by the two methods is compared, as a result, trend of growing season change from 1982 to 1999 in different latitude zones is better acquired. The third, phenological phase of vegetation in different spatial location from 1982 to 1999 is fitted based on curve. Then, spatial difference rules of growing season of every year and average of multi-year is discussed in article. In the end, lag correlation and linear regress are used to study relation between phenological phase of different types of vegetation, different latitude zones, different spatial places and climate changes.

利用阈值法和滑动平均法逐年估测了每种植被类型的生长季的开始、结束日期及长度；对18年中植被生长季的开始、结束时间和长度进行一次线性拟合，分析了植被生长季的开始、结束日期和长度的线性变化趋势；基于最大变化斜率法和EOF分析法估计了不同年份、不同区域内植被生长季的开始、结束时间及其长度，并对这两种方法的监测结果作了比较，从而得到了较好的不同纬度区域1982～1999年植被生长季的变化趋势；基于曲线拟合了1982～1999年的不同空间位置的植被物候期，然后讨论了每年和多年平均的植被生长季的空间分异规律；最后利用时滞相关分析和线性回归研究了不同类型植被的物候期与气候变化的相互关系，不同纬度带的植被物候期与气候变化的相互关系，植被物候期与气候变化空间相互关系。

This paper analyzes log responses of tight formation s and tight gas reservoirs, correlates vertical formations in a same well and lateral formations in different wells and intra-formational response as well, uses graphic calibration method, analyzes the characteristics of logging curves of tight formation s from different perspectives, and thus determines gas potential of tight formation .

在对致密地层和致密气层测井响应特征进行分析的基础上，利用同井纵向对比观察、不同井横向对比观察、层内对比观察分析及图形刻度显示法，从不同角度分析了致密地层测井曲线的变化特征，进而确定了致密地层的含气性，取得了较好效果。

The realization of double flow rate well testing techniques is descript in this paper and the way of well testing data interpretation is also provided from the normal analysis and double logarithmic curve.

描述了二流量试井工艺的实现，从常规分析和双对数曲线拟合两个方面，给出了二流量试井的资料解释分析方法，分析认为二流量试井同样可以计算出正常关井测压力恢复资料所解释的油藏及流体参数。

Methods: In accordance with conventional reporter gene analysis reagent preparation method, the main component Luciferase, Luciferin and ATP were serial diluted to find the optimal concentration; Reaction solution was prepared according to the optimal concentration of the main component, then ATP were serial diluted to measure their reporter gene. Then standard curve of ATP were drawed. Tumor cell lines H1299 were serial diluted and their ATP were measured by reaction solution prepared to analyse the minimum cell number.

按照常规报告基因分析试剂配制方法，将其中主要成分Luciferase和Luciferin及ATP浓度进行倍比稀释后找到最适合反应的最佳浓度值；按照最佳浓度配制反应液，将ATP浓度倍比稀释测定报告基因数值并绘制标准曲线，分析检测灵敏度；另外选取肿瘤细胞株H1299，倍比稀释后裂解细胞应用配制好的反应液进行ATP检测，分析最低检测细胞数。

Three new methods to analyze data have been developed for the first time.

在实验曲线数据分析方面，分析了传统方法的不足，首次提出了三种新的数据分析方法。

The interpolate algorithms of three-order NURBS curve and double three-orders NURBS surface are presented. The expressions of partial derivative and normal curvature of NURBS surface are derived by the theory of differential geometry. The geometric characteristics of different curvature area of the free-form surfaces are analyzed in detail. All these work lays a theoretical foundation for constructing the cutter location calculating model of free-form surfaces NC machining. 2 On the basis of analyzing the methods of cutter path generation, the standard of evaluating the various methods of cutter path generation is presented. The method of generating cutter path with constant scallop height is presented for the first time.

本文以提高复杂曲面多坐标数控加工精度和加工效率为目的，在对国内外研究现状进行深入分析的基础上，对数控编程中各环节的关键技术问题进行了深入研究，主要内容包括以下几方面： 1 分析了复杂曲面各种造型方法的优缺点，给出了根据各种边界条件所确定自由曲面的NURBS表示方法以及三次NURBS曲线曲面反算算法；用微分几何理论推导了NURBS曲面的偏导矢及法曲率计算表达式；对曲面不同曲率特性区域的几何特征进行了深入分析，为建立复杂曲面的数控加工刀位计算模型奠定了理论基础。

Surveying several processes of rainfall, using the automatic hydrocone type ombrometer, analyzing the rainfall character in Dalian, drawing the frequency curve, especially, analyzing the time character of the storm, finding the time character of the storm, moreover, and the rainfall pattern is concerned.

利用安置在大连理工大学校园内的虹吸式自计雨量计，监测了数十场降雨过程，分析了大连市降雨的特点，计算并绘制出频率曲线，尤其对造成危害性较强的暴雨进行了时间特性的分析，结果得出了大连市暴雨的年、月、日以及短历时的时间特性，同时对雨型特点也进行了初步的分析。

Therefore,a series studies of ice-pier vibration are performed from different aspects in this paper.The main work of this his thesis is summarized as follows:(1) Ice response spectra is proposed based on the idea of a seismic response spectra analysis of str .. uctures.Firstly,ice response spectra on the basis of power spectra density function is established;Secondly,based on the assumption of quadratic parabolic interpolation method,the nonlinear interpolation analysis method of ice response spectra is studied from both theoretical and practical points of view,and the successive computation formulas including ice displacement,velocity and acceleration response spectrum are deduced by Duhamel integral.Furthermore,to analyze the effectivity and applicability of the method, the real temporal curves of ice pressure are used to be studied.The results show that the presented method is more convenient and accurate to study the structural response induced by ice force,also it can be effectively applied in the design of ice resistance.

鉴于此，本文针对冰激桥墩结构振动问题从不同方面展开了一系列与之相关的研究，主要研究内容如下：(1)根据结构抗震反应分析思想提出了冰振反应谱，首先建立了基于功率谱密度函数的冰振反应谱；其次借鉴地震反应谱内插法的思想从理论和实际观点出发，假定在等距离微小时间间隔内冰荷载按二次抛物线规律变化，由Duhamel积分推导出冰振位移、速度以及加速度反应谱的一系列连锁公式，建立了基于非线性内插法的冰振反应谱，并利用实际冰压力时程曲线进行了冰振反应谱数值分析，为以后冰激结构振动的研究提供一种方便、简捷、精确的分析方法，也能够将其有效地应用到结构的抗冰计算中。

Methods Sera derived from 226 SLE cases and 183 healthy controls were tested for ANA and all parameters were compared such as sensi- tivity,specificity,accuracy,positive predictive value,negative predictive value,positive likelihood ratio,nega- tive likelihood ratio,result consistency,rank correlation coefficient and kappa of ANA detected by IFA...

方法同时采用IFA法和ELISA法检测血清ANA共409例，其中SLE 226例和健康对照183名，将两种方法检测结果的敏感度、特异度、准确度、阳性预测值、阴性预测值、阳性似然比、阴性似然比、结果符合率、判断一致性κ值及秩相关系数进行比较分析；通过ROC曲线比较两种方法的准确度；结果不一致标本进行可提取性核抗原抗体谱检测分析；同时将IFA法检测不同荧光模型样本分别与ELISA结果进行相关分析。

And discuss some key point of integrated management system design, include hazard identification and risk assessment and risk control in the occupational health and safety management, the measure of satisfaction target of customer, the flawlessness of law system, the integration of the integrated management system and enterprise standardization system, unify lead institution and work orgnization, integreted internal audit and integrated management review.

同时，论述了一体化管理体系构建中的几个主要问题，包括职业健康安全管理中的危险源辨识、风险评价和风险控制、顾客满意度的科学监测、法律、法规体系的完善、一体化管理体系与企业标准化体系的有机结合、统一的领导机构和工作机构、一体化的内部审核和管理评审。

Deepwater Taranaki is investigated for its petroleum potential, using all available seismic data tied to shallow-water wells.

运用与浅水井相关的现有全部震波探测数据考察了深海区塔拉纳基盆地的油藏前景。