分析性

The main factors affecting the soil-structure interface behaviors were found experimentally and theoretically, including: 1 the thickness of the interface that is five to six times the average grain size of the soil; 2 the aeolotropy of interface, which is responsible for anisotropic response of the stress-strain response of the interface; 3 two physical states, including crashing and compression of the soil near the structure surface, which govern the stress-strain response of the interface strongly; 4 two shear deformation components due to sliding and constraint of the structure surface relative to the soil respectively, which forms the deformation of the interface; 5 the volumetric strain due to dilatancy, which is found to be composed of a reversible dilatancy component and an irreversible dilatancy component. 4. A unified constitutive model of the interface, based on new elasto-plasticity damage theory, was developed. It was confirmed to be effective for the conditions considering monotonic and cyclic shearing, coupling effect of shear and volumetric strains, evolution of physical state, micro-structure aeolotropy of the soil and the resulting aeolotropy of the interface as well as the three normal boundary conditions stated above. 5. 2D and 3D finite element formulations of the present model were derived and incorporated into the FEM codes. They were applied to the evaluation of practical engineering problems with different typical interfaces between soil and structure. The new model was shown to be reasonable and effective.

确定了粗粒土与结构接触面厚度约为5～6倍的平均粒径，首次揭示了接触面的细观结构异向性以及由此所引起的宏观剪切异向性，发现了在单调和往返剪切荷载作用下土颗粒破碎和剪切压密两种物态变化机制共同支配着接触面力学性质的变化，通过细观分析证实了接触面的变形可分解为一般同时发生的土与结构交界面上的滑移变形以及结构面位移约束范围之内土体本身的剪切变形两部分，观测到接触面受剪时表现出明显的相对法向位移，并可分解为可逆性和不可逆性两个分量；(4)建立了第一个能够统一地描述单调与往返剪切特性、剪应变与体应变耦合特性、细观结构和宏观剪切异向性以及土颗粒破碎等物态变化特性的土与结构接触面弹塑性损伤本构数学模型，并采用多种法向边界条件复杂加载路径的试验成果验证了新模型的合理性和有效性；(5)提出了新模型的二、三维有限元格式并结合实际边值问题进行了应用计算分析，比较了不同接触面本构模型对计算结果的影响，证实了新模型及其有限元格式不仅能够合理地描述土与结构接触面的主要力学特性，还能够较好地反映土体与结构物在接触面处的滑移、脱开等不连续现象。

Being completely new methods , Rough Classifiers , Neutral Classifiers , and analysis of Extension Information have provided non-classical set analytic methods , and have filled the gap of traditional mathematic analytic methods .

特别提出了粗糙分类方法、软分类方法、发散性方法和蕴含性方法等崭新的数据挖掘方法，为建立动态的分析型信息系统提供了基于非经典集合的分析方法，弥补了经典数学分析方法的不足。

Abstract］ objective to study the pathological features and histopathological type and differential diagnosis of hepatic focal nodular hyperplasia.methods the clinicopathological characteristics of 40 cases of fnh were studied.all were evaluted by use of paraffin embedded sections and he staining before light microcope observation.results there were 28 females and 12 males fnh patients whose age were from 16 to 62 years（median 41.3）,all alpha-fetoprotein was negative and had no hepatitis history.25 cases were classic type showed characteristic central stellate fibrotic scar,composed of fibrous connestive tissue and tortuous blood vessels.8 cases were telangiectic type,the left were mixed type and adenomatoid type.conclusion fnh is a reactive proliferation of hepatic cells to local blood vessel anomalies,it is not realy a tumor.its differential diagnosis includes hepatic adenomatous hyperplasia nodule,hepatic anaplasia nodular hyperplasia,fibrolamellar hepatocellular carcinoma and hepatocellular adenoma.

目的 探讨肝局灶性结节性增生的病理形态特点、组织分型及鉴别诊断。方法分析40例肝局灶性结节性增生的临床资料，并采用石蜡包埋he染色光镜下观察其组织学特点。结果 40例肝局灶性结节性增生患者中，女28例，男12例，年龄18~62岁，平均年龄41.3岁，所有病例术前均无肝炎病史，甲胎蛋白阴性，组织学上25例为经典型，有特征性的中央纤维瘢痕，由纤维结缔组织及扭曲血管组成。8例为毛细血管扩张型，其余为混合型及腺瘤样增生型。结论肝结节性增生是一种肝细胞对局部血管的异常反应性增生，并非真性肿瘤，主要与肝腺瘤样增生性结节、肝间变性结节状增生、肝纤维板层癌及肝细胞腺瘤鉴别。

Machine of concealed source sex turns a sex pneumonic is one kind a qualitative sex that names with clinical pathology is pneumonic, COP was 1985 Epler [the pathology performance that 1] offers is pulmonary alveolus inside, fine bronchus of sex of alveolar canal, breath and eventually the independent disease that end fine bronchus has granulation organization to form inside antrum is planted, say to send a gender especially again machine of fine bronchitic companion turns out-of-the-way sex the gender is pneumonic , will nearly 20 years report gradually grow in quantity, easy infection, n/med tuberculosis, tumour, as nodal as lung disease, other a disease of qualitative sex lung promiscuous, reached my courtyard to received vivid check of treated bronchus lens lung 2008 2007 now (8 case that TBLB) wins pathology to confirm are analysed as follows.

概要： 隐源性机化性肺炎是一类以临床病理命名的间质性肺炎，COP是1985年Epler等[1]提出的病理表现为肺泡内、肺泡管、呼吸性细支气管及终末细支气管腔内有肉芽组织形成的独立病种，又称特发性闭塞性细支气管炎伴机化性肺炎，近20年来报道逐渐增多，易和肺部感染、结核、肿瘤、结节病、其他间质性肺疾病等混淆，现将我院2007年至2008年收治的支气管镜肺活检获得病理证实的8例病例分析如下。

Items of Eysenck Personality Questionnaire were translated into Chinese and analysed through biserial correlation with the 4 scales. A slightly modified EPQ in Chinese was given to 370 schoolchildren aged 7—15. Their scores in personality characteristics showed that (1) boys score higher extraversion and psychoticism than girls and girls have higher neuroticism and lie scores than boys,(2) the intercorrelation of PL is negative and very high, that of PE PN EN are all below 0.30 exclusively,...

本研究使用艾森克人格问卷，测试在校儿童370人，发现：男孩的外倾性和倔强性高于女孩，而女孩的情绪性和掩饰高于男孩；儿童的情绪性、外倾性和倔强性都有随年龄而增加的趋势，自身隐蔽和掩饰则随年龄减少；从量表统一关系分析：精神质低的儿童较多，精神质和神经质都低的也多；与前人文献相比，现在男孩的冒险性和女孩的社会活跃性较为明显。

Using Lin Yutang's practice of translation as a representative case, the article directs attention to a whole range of"inter-"concepts, from intertextuality, intertheoreticality, interdiscursivity, intersexuality, intersubjectivity, to interculturality, as the philosophical underpinnings for the inter-ness that informs translation.

在本文中，作者以著名翻译家林语堂的跨文化翻译实践为个案，从理论间性、话语间性、性别间性、主体间性和文化间性等层面分析了翻译"间性"凸现的轨迹，并从哲学的视角出发，深入追问了翻译"间性"与文化信仰和文化哲学之间的关系，从而说明，翻译文化实际上是一种"间性文化"。

Based on sixteen kinds of maintainability,the model considers the maintainability of every project in the past as a 1×16 dimension row vector and them as the training vectors of SVM,then has a cluster analysis about the training vectors.By classifying the analysis,project maintainability is divided into three levels: low maintainability,middle maintainability and high maintainabili...

以16种可维护性为基础，建立软件可维护性评估模型，把以往每个软件的16种可维护性指标看作一个1×16维行矢量，并作为支持向量机的训练矢量，对其进行聚类分析，最终把软件可维护性水平分为：可维护性低，可维护性中等，可维护性高等3个类别，并对软件可维护性水平做出预测。

Had rarely or never used protective;(11) MiceGrayAuto had realized the automatic processing of video data from the sexual preference observation system of rats, and MiceGrayManu had accomplished the analysis of images of sexual behaviors of rats;(12) Peripheral given of high dose androgen to female rats before its brain sexual differentiation had caused masculinization and defemininization in female rats, therefore led to homosexuality, and based on the results, we had established the female rat homosexual model;(13) Peripheral given of estrogen to male rats before its brain sexual differentiation had little effects on the sexual preference and sexual behavior of adult rats;(14) Peripheral given of estrogen antagonist to male rats before its brain sexual differentiation had markedly reduced masculine sexual behavior and interfered male sexual preference, but had no effect on feminine sexual behavior, and based on such results, we had established the male rat homosexual model, however the model have to be improved for better sensitivity;(15) The volume of sexually dimorphism nucleus of the preoptic area of the high dose androgen-treated female rats was significantly greater, while on the other hand the volume of AVPV of which was significantly lesser, than the female rat control.

并且有17.79％的男性同性恋者在1年内与异性保持着性关系。但在与异性阴道性交时，绝大多数（92.51％）偶然或不使用安全套；(11)MiceGrayAuto软件实现了大鼠性偏爱视频数据自动处理功能，MiceGrayManu软件实验了大鼠性行为图象分析功能；(12)大脑性分化前高剂量的雄激素有促雌鼠雄性化和去雌性化的作用，并表现为同性性倾向，建立了雌鼠同性恋模型；(13)在雄鼠大脑性分化前外周给予雌激素对成年后的性偏爱和性行为未产生明显影响；(14)在雄鼠大脑性分化前外周给予雌激素拮抗剂明显削弱雄性性行为，阻碍了雄性性偏爱，但雌性行为无明显变化，雄鼠的同性恋模型还有待进一步调整和改进：(15)高剂量雄激素处理的雌鼠SDN-POA体积明显大于对照雌鼠组，而AVPV体积明显小于对照雌鼠组。

The homology of the Myostatin sequences was analyzed among species. The results showed that the mature region DNA for Myostatin of Jinhua pig has the similarity of 100%% 97%, 95%, 95%, 93%, 93%, 93%, 89%, 90%, 89%, 87%, 87%, 86%, 86%, 86%, 85% and 76% compared with that of pig, horse, human, monkey, cow, hare, goat, sheep, house mouse, rat, goose, turkey, chicken, pigeon, Xiaoshan chicken, Fan duck and zebrafish respectively. The mature region DNA for Myostatin of Xiaoshan chicken has the identity of 99%, 97%, 93%, 92%, 92%, 87%, 86%, 86%, 86%, 86%, 85%, 85%, 85%, 84%, 84%, 83% and 74% compared with that of chicken, turkey, pigeon, goose. Fan duck, monkey, human, horse, pig, Jinhua pig, house mouse, rat, sheep, hare, goat, cow and zebrafish respectively. The mature region DNA for Myostatin of Fan duck has the homology of 91%, 92%, 92%, 90%, 95%, 84%, 84%, 85%, 85%, 85%, 83%, 81%, 81%, 83%, 81%, 82% and 73% compared with that of chicken, Xiaoshan chicken, turkey, pigeon, goose, monkey, human, horse, pig, Jinhua pig, house mouse, rat, sheep, hare, goat, cow and zebrafish respectively.

将测序结果与GenBank上其它物种的相应序列进行同源性分析，结果显示，金华猪Myostatin与哺乳动物猪、马、人、猴、牛、兔、山羊、绵羊、小家鼠和大鼠的同源性分别为100％、97％、95％、95％、93％、93％、93％、89％、90％和89％，与鸟类鹅、火鸡、鸡、鸽子、萧山鸡和番鸭的同源性分别为87％、87％、86％、86％、86％和85％，与鱼的同源性为76％；萧山鸡Myostatin与鸟类鸡、火鸡、鸽子、鹅和番鸭的同源性分别为99％、97％、93％、92％和92％，与哺乳动物猴、人、马、猪、金华猪、小家鼠、大鼠、绵羊、兔、山羊和牛的同源性分别为87％、86％、86％、86％、86％、85％、85％、85％、84％、84％和83％，与鱼的同源性为74％；番鸭Myostatin与鸟类鸡、火鸡、鸽子、鹅和萧山鸡的同源性分别为91％、92％、90％、95％和92％，与哺乳动物猴、人、马、猪、金华猪、小家鼠、大鼠、绵羊、兔、山羊和牛的同源性分别为84％、84％、85％、85％、85％、83％、81％、81％、83％、81％和82％，与鱼的同源性为73％。

Then quality upgrading scheme was explored in order to solve the high content of sulphur and nitrogen in pyrolytic oil, low flash point as well. Yields of pyrolysis of scrap tires in a pilot-scale rotary kiln under 550℃were firstly summarized. Then elemental composition and physiochemical properties were analyzed on both pyrolytic crude oil and its fractions. Based on these researches, the feasibility that pyrolytic oil is used as fuel was discussed. From FT-IR spectra the functional group compounds were generally acquainted, and by column chromatography analysis chemical compositions were clearly known. Then through GC analysis the absolute content of BTX in pyrolytic crude oil was defined.

本文首先考察了中试回转窑550℃下的废轮胎热解产率及热解原油的元素组成和理化特性，对其作为燃料使用的可行性进行了分析；通过实沸点蒸馏研究了轻质、中质馏分热解油的基本特性：红外分析得出了有代表性馏分热解油的大致官能团组成形式，对热解油的强芳香性和部分不饱和性有了整体了解；化学族组成分析进一步了解了热解油内在化学族组成和含量，对热解油的内在性质有了更为深入理解；气相色谱分析对热解油中富含的苯、甲苯和二甲苯进行绝对定量，为热解油提取BTX化工原料的经济性提供了参考。

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失