分析学

The article elaborated the seismic sedimentology's concept and the discipline characteristic, thought the earthquake sedimentology may divide into the seismic geomorphology and the reservoir seismography according to the research criterion, propose research method from the application aspects. The article proposed the smallest isochronal strata unit concept at the first time, namely three-phase (seismic, oil well logging, core) unifies the unification when the research the well and seismic, is smallest geology chart unit with depositional analysis.

文章阐述了地震沉积学的概念和学科特点，认为地震沉积学可以按研究尺度分为地震地貌学和储层地震学，从应用角度提出了地震沉积学的研究思路，并首次提出最小等时研究单元的概念，即三相（地震相，测井相，岩芯相）结合研究时井震统一的尺度，是沉积分析时一个最小的地质成图单元。

This paper analyses the function of term as a special symbol and semiotic method in Russian terminology research .

本文主要从符号学的视角分析术语作为特殊符号的功能及俄罗斯术语学研究中的符号学方法。

Since Tertiary, the global eustatic level kept falling while transgression in the SCS remained expanding, indicating that local sea-floor spreading and subsidence acted as a leading role in the study area.

本文根据南海东部石油公司提供的钻井岩芯和地震剖面资料，作了岩石地层学、层序地层学和地震地层学分析，识别出东沙、西沙和南沙的淹没事件。

Through a detailed field surveying of Fenghuangshan section of Chaobei area and systematic studies on petrology,petrography and sedimentology,especially on microfacies ,analyzed paleogeographic characteristics and depositional environment.

通过对安徽巢北凤凰山剖面进行详细的野外测量和系统的岩石学、岩相学、沉积学的研究，尤其是进行岩石微相研究，分析其古地理特征及沉积环境。

The results showed that in evaluation of the method by detecting 50 RHD 1227A positive and 50 RHD 1227A negative individuals, the genotyping method displayed a sensitivity of 100% and a specificity of 100%; in evaluation of the method by detecting 33 DEL positive and 89 DEL negative individuals, the sensitivity was 100%, however, there were two serologically negative samples which were confirmed as positive using genotyping method.

结果表明：在50例RHD 1227A阳性和50例RHD 1227A阴性的Rh阴性样本中基因分型方法的灵敏度和特异性都是100％；在33例DEL阳性样本和89例DEL阴性的样本中，基因分型方法的灵敏度为100％，有2例样本血清学结果为阴性而基因分型结果为阳性，重新用血清学方法和序列分析方法复核这2例样本，发现2例都是血清学漏检，因而基因分型方法的特异性是100％。

The results showed that in evaluation of the method by detecting 50 RHD 1227A positive and 50 RHD 1227A negative individuals, the genotyping method displayed a sensitivity of 100% and a specificity of 100%; in evaluation of the method by detecting 33 DEL positive and 89 DEL negative individuals, the sensitivity was 100%, however, there were two serologically negative samples which were confirmed as positive using genotyping method. After re-testing these two samples with serological method and sequence analysis, it was found that original serological method gave false negative results and genotyping method still showed 100% specificity. The minimal target DNA concentration of this genotyping method is 8.13 ng/μl.

结果表明：在50例RHD 1227A阳性和50例RHD 1227A阴性的Rh阴性样本中基因分型方法的灵敏度和特异性都是100％；在33例DEL阳性样本和89例DEL阴性的样本中，基因分型方法的灵敏度为100％，有2例样本血清学结果为阴性而基因分型结果为阳性，重新用血清学方法和序列分析方法复核这2例样本，发现2例都是血清学漏检，因而基因分型方法的特异性是100％。

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the preparation in research methods provided by accredited library and information science education programs in the United States and Canada. The results of a 1987 survey research are reported. The most current course syllabi on the Web are also examined to analyze and compare the characteristics of the content of the research methods courses in library schools.

并由网际网络中查询美加地区之图书馆学与信息科学相关学系所开设的研究方法与论文写作课程，以了解目前的开课状况、授课老师的特性、职别、专长、教学目标、课程大纲与内容、预修课的规定、学分数的规定等，并根据文献分析及网络中的信息，以探讨信息科技的发展对图书信息学研究方法课程内容的影响，并对于理想的课程设计模式提出建议。

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the preparation in research methods provided by accredited library and information science education programs in the United States and Canada. The results of a 1987 survey research are reported. The most current course syllabi on the Web are also examined to analyze and compare the characteristics of the content of the research methods courses in library schools.

并由网际网路中查询美加地区之图书馆学与资讯科学相关学系所开设的研究方法与论文写作课程，以了解目前的开课状况、授课老师的特性、职别、专长、教学目标、课程大纲与内容、预修课的规定、学分数的规定等，并根据文献分析及网路中的资讯，以探讨资讯科技的发展对图书资讯学研究方法课程内容的影响，并对於理想的课程设计模式提出建议。

This dissertation has 7 chapters. Chapter One introduces the tradition of historical narration in Chinese literature, discusses the relationship between fiction and historical narration, and the historical view of humanism in traditional novels. Chapter Two analyzes the historical view in contemporary red narrative, the origin of red historical compilation, hypo-realism in red novels of officers, and the features of taking personal narrative as revolutionary narrative etc. the song of youth is taken as an example to illustrate the secret of changing little burgesses narrative into revolutionary narrative. Chapter Three focuses on re-emergence and changes of enlightenment historical narrative and the historical sense of enlightenment. Tibet, implied times and the family of red corn are taken as examples to illustrate the features of changing from enlightenment historicism to new historicism. Chapter Four examines the phenomena and characteristics of new historicism narrative. The following chapter concerns the historical narrative by Yu Hua and Mo Yan, and historical sense of quasi-new historicism in Wang Anyi's Changhenge.

正文共分七章，第一章是对&中国文学中的历史叙事传统&的追溯：探讨了中国文学中&小说&这一文类与&历史叙事&之间的渊源关系，传统小说中的人本主义与生命本体论的历史观、其悲剧本质的历史诗学与美学理念、其循环论与非主流的历史伦理：第二章是对&当代红色叙事中的历史观&的分析：探讨了其&红色历史编纂学&的由来，红色官史小说中的&伪现实主义&、&把个人叙事装饰为革命叙事&的特点、其&革命&外表下装裹着的&旧式&的叙事模型等等，还以《青春之歌》为例分析了由小布尔乔亚叙事改装为革命叙事的奥秘：第三章是对&启蒙历史叙事的重现与转型&的梳理：分析了寻根文学中所包含的启蒙历史主义意识一一从最早的民俗学趣味、到寻根诗歌中&文化民族主义&的突然高涨、还有寻根小说中所包含的各种新型的历史思想，还以稍后的扎西达娃的《西藏，隐秘岁月》和莫言的《红高粱家族》为例，探讨了其由启蒙历史主义向新历史主义过渡的特点：第四章是对&新历史主义叙事的现象与特征&的分析，先是梳理了新历史主义文学思潮从八十年代后期到九十年代末期所出现的大量现象和演变的轨迹，而后分析了各种类型的新历史主义叙事的特征，其基本尺度、还有&新&与&旧&的关系等等；此后第五、六、七章分别就余华和莫言的历史叙事、还有王安忆的《长恨歌》中的类似新历史主义的历史意识进行了分析。

Based on the outcomes of archeological work over 80 years in China and taking the unearthed more than 200 thousand ancient jade carvings spreading all over the China in New Stone Age as the material evidences, whether China Jade Carving Age was existed or not and its creating precondition was systematically analyzed and researched from the views of archeology, history; geology; lithology, gemology, cultural relics and jade culture.

以中国八十多年来考古工作成果为切入点，以新石器时期遍布中华大地的文化遗址中已发掘出土的 2 0余万件古玉器为实物证据。从考古学、历史学、地质学、岩石学、古人类学、宝石学、文博学、玉文化诸方面的不同层面和角度，对在人类发展历史进程中中国玉器时代是否存在和产生的条件进行了综合科学的分析、判断及研究。

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失