分析上

This seminar introduces methods for the structural analysis of historical monuments, including masonry, timber, iron, steel, and concrete structures. Short lectures will be followed by discussion sessions, together with weekly readings and a series of smaller assignments. Each student will write a final paper on a topic of their choosing. Final papers may be predominantly historical, with structural analysis to support the main arguments, or predominantly structural, with historical analysis to provide context.

概论该课程介绍了对历史丰碑上有名建筑的结构分析方法，涵盖了石材、木材、铁、钢材和混凝土结构等，课堂内以讨论的形式进行（结合每周的阅读和一系列小作业），每个学生自选主题写一篇论文作为期末论文，论文需用结构分析的方式去论证主要观点以体现显著的历史性，或者以历史分析的方式结合历史环境去表达其显著的结构特点。

2Theory of pulse combustion was analyzed and its mechanism were discussed with planewave transferring theory in the thesis.Models of pulse combustor were reviewed and analyzed.Theone-dimensional unsteady nonlinear model of pulse combustor was simplified with lineal method.The phase relation between pulse pressure and combustion heat discharge which may prompt ordamp pulse combustion process were discussed.

对脉动燃烧理论进行了分析探讨，从平面波的传递理论出发，分析了脉动燃烧的机理；在归纳综合现有的脉动燃烧器理论模型的基础上，采用线性化分析方法，对一维非线性脉动燃烧器理论模型进行了简化，并定性分析了脉动压力与燃烧放热之间的相位关系对脉动燃烧过程的激励和阻尼作用。

The E-B model of Duncan-Chang' model is applied to the nonlinear analysis and the double-hinged plate navigation lock chamber structure on the on rigid-pile composite foundation is also calculated here.

论文结合宁波姚江船闸工程实例，建立了计算模型，进行了计算分析，并用Ansys软件，针对土体的特性利用Ansys自带的APDL语言进行了二次开发，实现了非线性分析采用邓肯—张模型中的E—B模型，对刚性桩复合地基上双铰底板式闸室结构进行了计算分析。

The main contents and results of this paper are listed as follows:Based on the finite element analysis software ANSYS establish a bridge of three-dimensional mechanical model of CWR;Based on an actual project,calculate different conditions of three forms of bridge and research the reasonable removal scope of fastener;Research on the allowed lock temperature rail track construction of partial maintenance of range.By analyzing the result obtain the best way to replace the support of a bridge and the range of removal of the bearing and permission of rail temperature of construction.It supports some recommendations for the replacement of city construction maintenance.

本文主要研究内容为：基于有限元分析软件ANSYS建立了桥上无缝线路三维力学模型；依据某实际工程，分析计算了三种桥梁形式在不同顶升工况下的钢轨和扣件受力，研究了扣件的合理拆除范围；对维修后局部钢轨施工锁定轨温的允许范围进行了研究；分析得出了城轨桥梁更换支座施工的最佳顶升方式、扣件拆除范围和允许施工轨温，为城轨桥梁更换支座的施工维修提出了一些建议。

Statistics dispose:logistic,t test,line regression,X2 test and SPSS,were employed to analyse the relationships between coronary artery spasm and danger risks.

统计学处理：冠状动脉痉挛危险因素的筛选采用强迫引入法logistic回归分析，计量资料的组间比较用两样本均数t检验，相关分析采用线性回归分析，计数资料用卡方检验，所有统计学处理均在SPSS软件包上完成。

Database was developed using in-situ water components absorption data to analyze the correlationship between absorption coefficients of suspended substances and their concentrations in the water color bands of MODIS and MERIS reflectance,respectively.Based on the bio-optical theory models and the remote sensing retrieval semi-analysis algorithm of Carder-MODIS phytoplankton optical characteristics,the sensitive bands adapting to local water optical characteristics were selected to develop empirical models of inherent optical characteristics,apparent optical parameters and component concentrations.And the remote sensing retrieval of water inherent optical characteristics and concentrations in the Hangzhou Bay at the MODIS band was achieved by this model.

利用实测水体组分吸收数据建立分析数据集，分别分析MODIS与MERIS特征波段水体悬浮物吸收系数与悬浮物浓度和遥感反射率的相关性；在生物光学理论模型的基础上，参考Carder-MODIS浮游植物固有光学性质遥感反演半分析算法，选择适合本地(来源：ABC论7f文网www.abclunwen.com)水体光学特点的特征波段，建立固有光学参数、表观光学参数以及成分浓度之间的经验模型，基于MODIS特征波段实现杭州湾水体固有光学性质及其浓度的遥感反演。

On the basis of an introduction tothe method of element analysis,this paper sums up this metho

本文在介绍因素分析法的基础上，综述了因素分析法在心理测量，尤其是在智力测量、人格测量中的应用，并对因素分析法的优点和不足作了简要评价。

Its theory of efficiency value and metho d of economic analysis are a great breakthrough in law theory domain.

经济分析法学坚持效率应当被看作是法律的基本价值，法律的效益价值理论和经济分析方法是法学研究理论领域和方法论上的重大突破，经济分析法学对我国市场经济条件下的法治建设具有重要意义。

This paper deals with and summarizes the research and importance of ductile shear zones and presents the future direction and aim for the research of the ductile shear zones around the world. Four aspects of studies of the ductile shear zones have been proposed in this paper as follows:(1) The stress environment including the mineral assemblages, deformation, stress-shearing parameters;(2) The major element sequence and activation under condition of stress;(3) The variations of trace elements and REE, their transportation distributions under strong natural deformation as well as variations of mineral crystal parameters, which can also control the element changes during the ductile deformation;(4) The relationship between element migrations, activation and stress, which will present the new evidences for the studies of dynamic diagenesis and mineralization as well as the studies of evolution of ductile shear zones developed in middle and low levels.(5) The analysis of elements and isotopes in mylonites on the micro-scale are crucial for the understanding of component migrations during the mylonization.

对韧性剪切带及其变形岩石的研究现状和研究意义进行系统的综述，提出了未来韧性剪切带及其糜棱岩的研究方向和目标：①系统研究糜棱岩中主要造岩矿物组合及其变形特征，计算剪切变形岩石的应力－应变参数，搞清韧性剪切带所处的应力应变环境；②系统研究韧性剪切带岩石在天然分强剪切应力作用条件下常量元素迁移机制及活化转移的应力排序问题；③系统研究剪切变形作用过程中岩石化学组成的微量和稀土元素变化，讨论强变形条件下岩石中微量元素活化和迁移规律，深入探讨微量元素迁移的动力控制，包括稀土元素配分变化的应力制约以及应变矿物晶格化学变化行为及其对其寄主的变形岩石元素在应变过程中迁移变化的制约和影响；④从理论上探讨天然强剪切应变条件下岩石中组分活化、转移与应力的因果联系，为深入探讨韧性剪切带动力成岩作用提供理论的科学依据，为探讨中、下地壳中韧性剪切带的形成和演化提供科学依据，同时为韧性剪切变形作用条件下成岩、成矿地球化学作用提供理论和实验依据；⑤现代分析技术如激光同位素原位分析以及激光ICP-MASS分析技术对研究变形域内的岩石的元素和同位素的活化迁移规律，对深刻揭示糜棱岩化过程中的元素活化迁移机制提供更高质量的地球化学证据具有重要的作用。

In practical study, the essential flow is""on the basis of the study of the faults, strata denuded thickness and original thickness, analyzing the controlling effect of the faults to the sedimentation and denudation, and combined with the areal geology background, reconstructing the basin prototype of each stage"". 2. As the basic theories and methods of the calculation of the denuded thickness, such as, the methods of cosmogenic nuclides, wave equation, apatite fission track, structural sections, acoustic wave, vitrinite reflection, etc, were argued detailedly , and their applicable ranges were analyzed , the denuded strata thickness of each structural layer layer of pre-Tertiary was reconstructed.

对宇宙成因核素法、波动方程法、裂变径迹分析法、构造横剖面法、声波时差法、镜质体反射率法等计算剥蚀量方法的基本原理进行充分论证、改进，分析了各方法的适用范围，在此基础上，综合充分运用上述方法，计算了济阳坳陷前第三系各构造层在不同时期的剥蚀量，绘制了中生代时期古生界顶面的地层剥蚀量等值线图、新生代时期古生界顶面的地层剥蚀量等值线图、白垩纪沉积时侏罗系剥蚀等值线图、新生代沉积期白垩系剥蚀等值线图、新生代沉积期侏罗系剥蚀等值线图等图件，并通过对古生界地层的热变质程度分析，确定了有1500～2000m的早、中三叠世的原始沉积地层在晚三叠世被剥蚀殆尽。3。

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失