分数函数

By discussing the position hypothesis of fractional-dimension derivative about general function and the formula form the hypothesis of fractional-dimension derivative about power function, the concrete equation formulas of fractional-dimension derivative, differential and integral are described distinctly further, and the difference between the fractional-dimension derivative and the fractional-order derivative are given too. Subsequently, the concrete forms of measure calculation equations of self-similar fractal obtaining by based on the definition of form in fractional-dimension calculus about general fractal measure are discussed again, and the differences with Hausdorff measure method or the covering method at present are given. By applying the measure calculation equations, the measure of self-similar fractals which include middle-third Cantor set, Koch curve, Sierpinski gasket and orthogonal cross star are calculated and analyzed.

通过讨论一般函数的分维导数的位置假设及幂函数的分维导数的形式假设，进一步明晰了幂函数的分维导数、分维微分及分维积分的具体方程形式，给出分维导数与分数阶导数的区别，随后讨论了基于一般分形测度的分维微积分形式定义导出的自相似分形的测度计算方程具体形式，给出了其与目前 Hausdorff 测度方法的区别，并对包括三分 Cantor 集合、 Koch 曲线、 Sierpinski 垫片及正交十字星形等自相似分形在内的测度进行了计算分析。

We give some equivalent characterizations of Bloch type functions in term of fractional derivative, via studying the relative of growth of the different order fractional derivatives of holomorphic function, including the form of supremum and limit, the form of integral and Carleson measure, which are the generalizations of some known results in the unit disc and in the unit ball.

我们从研究全纯函数分数次导数的增长性入手，利用分数次导数给出了它的一类刻画，包括上确界和极限形式的特征，积分形式的特征以及Carleson测度形式的特征，推广了单位圆盘和单位球上一些已有的结论。

After introducing the generalized strain energy function with fractional order, the constitutive equation of biological visco-elastic material was obtained by means of the fractional calculus.

摘 要：对生物粘弹性材料，引入广义分数阶应变能函数以后，应用分数阶微积分分别给出了粘弹性固体和粘弹性流体的本构关系式。

Finally, we constructed a Laughlin-type wave function for the fractional quantum Hall states in presence of an in-plane magnetic field.

最后，在有平面内磁场的情况下，类比于Laughlin波函数，我们试图构造一种朗道规范下的分数量子霍耳态的变分基态波函数，这一波函数的有效性有待于进一步的精确对角化计算的验证。

Keywords: molecular dynamics simulation; fractal theory; fractional Brown function; vapor-liquid interface.

中文关键词：分子动力学模拟；分形理论；分数布朗函数；分数维数；汽液界面

Lommel functions was used to represent the coefficients of ideal digital fractional differentiator, according to the relationship between two kinds of Lommel functions and the basic properties they each has, a new fast algorithm for coefficients of ideal digital fractional differentiator was presented.

利用Lommel函数表示理想数字分数微分器的系数，根据两类Lommel函数之间的关系和它们各自的基本性质给出理想数字分数微分器系数的一种新的快速算法。

It is difficult to compute directly the coefficients from the integral formula, since the integral function in the formula of the ideal digital fractional differentiator is a high-order oscillating function.

从理想数字分数微分器系数计算公式的特点考虑，利用变量代换把积分函数中的振荡因子转换成积分上限，避免高阶振荡函数积分计算，给出了计算分数微分器系数的递推公式。

Since the commutators of both sing-ular integral operators and fractional integral operator with BMO functions areone of the special cases of〓,so the discussion of the boundedness of〓notonly gives a new proof of the boundedness of the two commutators,but al-soweakens some of restrictions into discuss the problem,thus it impro-vessome of results inwith the method of complex analysis,show-ed boundedness of〓,then directly obtained boundedness of the commutato-rs of fractional integral operator with BMO functions.

既然奇异积分算子和分数次积分算子与BMO函数的交换子是其特殊情形，所以〓的有界性的讨论不仅给出了中关于这两类交换子有界性的一个新的证明，而且减弱了中讨论这一问题时对齐型空间所作的限制，从而改进了中的结果（利用复分析的方法，先证明〓的有界性，从而直接得到分数次积分算子与BMO函数的交换子〓的有界性。

In this paper, we contribute an evolutionary heterogeneous beliefs model byusing t distribution to replace traditional standard normal to describe fundamen-tal price process and adding risk-adjusted market fraction function in classicaltwo types traders scheme. And then we utilizedifference equation stability and bifurcation theory and numerical simulation tostudy the system. It is found that the system has some styled facts (high kurto-sis、fat tali and long memory) of the actual financial market, and this indicatesthat the simulation model can reflect well the true financial market.

本文通过引入t分布代替原有的正态分布描述基础价格过程，引入经风险调整的投资者市场分数维函数取代原有的无风险调整的市场分数维函数，在经典的两类投资者(自主投资者和图表分析者)模拟模型框架下，建立了新的异质预期资产定价模型，利用差分方程稳定性和分支理论及数值模拟的方法对该系统进行理论分析和实证研究，发现模型具有真实金融市场的程式化事实(尖峰厚尾性，长记忆性等)，模拟效果较好。

In fact, the feature of isotropically metallic property at this filling is discerned from the experiment. Besides, through a simplified model, we prove that there is a discontinuous phase transition from the bubble state to the stripe state when the filling factor increases.

最后，在有平面内磁场的情况下，类比于Laughlin波函数，我们试图构造一种朗道规范下的分数量子霍耳态的变分基态波函数，这一波函数的有效性有待于进一步的精确对角化计算的验证。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。