分布系数

Due to the violation of the PA condition, the distributions of Wald statistics and Score statistics based on GLS estimators are noncentral $\chi^{2}$ distributions. The efficiency of testing based on the GEE method is largely influenced.

由于PA条件不成立，回归系数的GLS估计不再是渐近无偏的，构造的Wald和Score统计量的分布不再是中心卡方分布，从而对于检验的效率也产生了严重影响。

The change has an impact on a part of inhabitants who inhabited in employee dorm housing formerly, as a result, they rechoose residences which results in inhabitant reorganization and trip distribution in the city.

合理有效地预测城市居民出行分布规律对城市土地利用规划、城市交通规划、城市总体布局规划等都具有重要意义和参考价值。目前国内外在预测居民出行分布时普遍采用的模型主要有增长系数模型、重力模型、介入机会模型等。

By way of eight experiments and statistical analysis of loads of overhead crane in actual usese, we have got that the lifing load is stationary, normal and homogeneous Poisson, and got distribution function of lifting load, the load spectrum factor, the rain-flow counting results of stresses and statistical results of location of the trolly, that will provide a large number of datas for reliabilitic design of overhead crane.

通过对八台桥式起重机现场使用载荷的实测试验与统计分析，得出桥式起重机吊重载荷的平稳性、正态性、齐次泊松性、幅值分布、载荷谱系数，以及应力的雨流计数结果、小车位移分布等，为桥式起重机可靠性设计提供了大量的统计数据。

The shortcoming of determining failure distribution in intuition is pointed out, and an idea of quantitating similarity between theoretic curve and testing curve to determine the failure distribution of samples is presented, which is based on analyzing the traditional leaf-figure method. Furthermore, the correlation coefficient method is considered to quantitate similarity between two curves.

在分析传统树叶图方法的基础上，指明了直观判断失效分布的弊端，提出了用量化理论曲线和试验曲线间相似度的方法来确定样本失效分布的思想，进而考虑用相关系数方法来量化曲线间的相似度。

Therefore, the knowledge of distribution of air velocity, surface heat transfer coefficient and temperature inside all the air regions in electric machine is very important.

因而，了解发电机转子风道中各空气区域内的速度分布、传热系数变化及温度分布是非常重要的。

Based on the above theories, some vibration characteristics of longitudinal acoustic horns are analyzed with finite element analysis software ANSYS. Some factors influence to large end amplitude distribution is studied such as big end diameter, length of horn, and diameter ratio of big end to small one. In addition, we carry on analysis and research to resonance frequency of large cross-section acoustic horn, amplitude magnification factor, wave node position of horn, transverse vibration situation and so on, and some related change rules are obtained.

在此基础上，通过有限元分析软件ANSYS对纵向超声变幅杆进行了振动特性分析，研究了变幅杆的大端直径、变幅杆长度、大小端面直径比对大端面振幅分布的影响，并对大截面变幅杆的谐振频率、振幅放大系数、变幅杆的波节点位置，横向振动分布等进行了分析研究，总结了相关的变化规律。

In order to optimize the design of hot blast stove, a model of heat transfer in chamber of hot blast stove was developed and the software based on the model was established. The effect of the checker thermal characteristics such as thermal conductivity, heat capacity, density etc on the temperature of blast and checkers,the heat accumulation and heat release of checkers was determined.

为优化热风炉设计，建立了热风炉蓄热室内传热过程的数学模型，制作了应用程序软件，探讨了不同的格子砖物性参数，如导热系数、比热容和密度等对格子砖温度场分布、气体温度分布以及格子砖蓄热量和放热量的影响。

Based on Mononobe-Okabe＇s postulation and the reasonable consideration for the restricted pore water, a first-order differential equation of the dynamic active earth pressure on rigid retaining walls with submerged backfills in the traaslational movement mode under earthquake loads is set up by using the method of level-layer analysis.

基于Mononobe-Okabe假定，在合理考虑土体孔隙中受限水含量的基础上，利用水平层分析法推导了填土中有地下水时刚性挡土墙平移模式下的动主动土压力强度的一阶微分方程，并求得非线性分布解：探讨了地下水位、受限水含量、填土的内摩擦角、墙背的摩擦角和地震系数等参数对土压力强度分布、合力作用点高度以及倾覆力矩的影响。

The research of lift-off velocity distribution function of saltating sand grain would redound to solve the random problem of single lift-off sand grain from sand bed and promote the combination between microcosmic researches and macroscopical researches of Aeolian sand movement.

沙粒起跳初速度分布函数的研究成果将有助于解决在错综复杂的沙床面上单颗沙粒运动的随机性问题，初步实现微观与宏观研究的结合；跃移沙粒降落速度分布函数对于反演跃移沙粒与沙床面碰撞的恢复系数，深入理解碰撞过程具有十分重要的意义，同时也将促进击溅函数的修正工作。

Effect of the expansion rate of contact patch, due to wear of material, on the frictional temperature was analyzed in pure slide of wheel on rail.

结果表明：接触斑材料的磨损速度只影响磨损过程中的温度场分布，其稳态温度场分布基本一致；热载荷随着纵向载荷、蠕滑率以及摩擦系数的增大而增大，进而影响轮轨滚动接触热疲劳。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。