分布的

It was based on t he Gauss distribution and conformal transformation method presented by Amari and Wu.

分析了确定数据分布特征的重要性，给出了判断数据呈高斯分布的方法，探讨了SVM核函数及其参数选择与数据分布的相关性。

ABSTRACT: In order to establish the reliability model of long pipeline and rope, which is capable of reflecting the correlativity between virtual components, the present paper illuminates the segment partition principle of long pipeline and rope continuity system, relationship between sizes of virtual segments and features of flaw distribution, distribution of segment intensity, the failure correlativity among components, relationships of segment sizes, relationships between distribution of system intensity and that of segment intensity and so on.

为了建立能反映虚拟的"元件"间失效相关性的长管道或缆绳的可靠性模型，论述了管道、缆绳类连续系统的单元化原则，虚拟单元的尺寸与缺陷分布特征的关系，单元强度分布及单元间的失效相关性与单元尺度的关系，系统强度分布与单元强度分布的关系等。

In order to establish the reliability model of long pipeline and rope, which is capable of reflect ing the correlativity between virtual components, the present paper illuminates the segment partition principle of long pipeline and rope continuity system , relat ion ship between sizes of virtual segment s and features of flaw dist ribution, distribution of segmentin tensity, the failu recorrelativity among components, relat ion ships of segment sizes, relation ships between distribution of system intensity and that of segment in tensity and so on.

摘 要：为了建立能反映虚拟的"元件"间失效相关性的长管道或缆绳的可靠性模型，论述了管道、缆绳类连续系统的单元化原则，虚拟单元的尺寸与缺陷分布特征的关系，单元强度分布及单元间的失效相关性与单元尺度的关系，系统强度分布与单元强度分布的关系等。

Simulation results also show that saddle-shaped distributed AMF can more effectively inhibit constriction of vacuum arc.

对于小电流扩散态真空电弧，重点仿真分析不同电弧电流与不同纵向磁场对其关键特性的影响，部分仿真结果进行了实验验证；对离子处于超音速流动的收缩态真空电弧的仿真表明，真空电弧的磁收缩主要是由于霍尔效应引起的，离子温度和电子温度沿轴向先增大后减小，马鞍形分布的纵向磁场能够更有效地抑制真空电弧的收缩，而且阴极斑点分布对真空电弧特性也有着显著的影响；对离子处于亚音速流动状态的大电流真空电弧的仿真表明，部分等离子体不能到达阳极而损失，马鞍形分布的纵向磁场能够更有效地抑制电弧等离子体的损失，同时能使阳极电流密度和能流密度的分布更加均匀。

ST depression in transmural ischaemia was generated with ST elevation and was an integral part of the current source.

利用心肌的双域模型计算机模拟了不同区域心肌透壁缺血时ST 段位移在心脏表面的分布，发现心脏表面ST 段位移的分布式样和缺血区域大小有关，一个小面积的透壁缺血在缺血区上出现均匀分布的ST 段上升，而在心脏表面的其他部位上几乎没有出现ST 段下降；一个大面积的缺血像左降支或左旋支区域的缺血， ST 段位移在心脏表面的左侧区出现了一个偶极子式的分布，在缺血区为ST 段上升，在正常区为ST 段下降，并且其幅度随远离缺血边界而减小；同时发现透壁缺血时的ST 段下降是缺血电流源的不可分割的一部分。

Traditionally, a surface is usually scatted in an array of 3D data points which are topologically connected by rows and columns to form a rectangular mesh. This method can't meet the requirement of description and measurement for some complex surfaces. On the basis of tracing border points, a new method is proposed to deliver 3D data points of surfaces, which are topologically constructed with optimum rectangular and triangular mesh. In order to measure surface efficiently and safely with NC machine, an optimization of measurement paths is proposed to avoid interference between the measuring tool and the surface with holes. The curve design is the basis of surface modeling.

数控测量技术的发展为测量自动化、集成化、智能化提供了可能，而对于复杂曲面的自动测量规划则是测量技术中的难点问题，平行截面等数目测点分布和四边拓扑测点分布规划方法，不论在测点分布的合理性上还是在网格结构的优化方面，均难以满足形状或边界较复杂曲面的离散化描述和曲面造型的要求，为了实现任意拓扑曲面的自动测量，本文对复杂曲面的合理离散化描述和自动测量问题进行了研究，提出了基于边界跟踪、优化网格的测点自动分布规划和四边、三角混合网格的生成方法：同时对具有孔洞或测量干涉凸台等非完整曲面的测量路径优化问题进行了研究，提出了路径优化方法。

The following are the achievements that have beenacquired in this study:1.The spatial distribution regularity of the Mesozoic granitoid plutons in thewestern region of Henan Province has been preliminarily ascertained. These plutons areequidistantly distributed as tracts in the region, belts in E-W direction, and strings in S–N direction.

通过这些工作，论文取得了以下主要成果：1、初步查明了河南省西部地区中生代花岗岩类岩体的空间分布规律，发现中生代花岗岩类岩体在空间分布上具有区域成片、东西成带、南北成串、等间距分布的特征。

First,owing to the wide range of use of WeibuU distribution,we propose the Weibull MTD model,which has improved the MTD model based on Gaussian distribution in some thick-tailed cases;Second,some stationarity properties of the model are discussed;After that,we apply the standard EM algorithm to mixture models to get the estimation equations and then expose bootstrap method to calculate confidence region of the parameters;Finally,some simulations and an example are analyzed in detail,which show that when analyzing nonstandard date,such as financial date,insurance date and so on,it is more proper for estimation to use the Weibull MTD model than the Gaussian MTD model.

首先给出基于Weibull分布的混合转移分布模型的一阶与k阶平稳的充分必要条件；接着，应用EM算法，得到了参数的极大似然估计及它们的标准误差；然后，应用Bootstrap方法，得到了参数的置信区间；最后，通过模拟与实例分析，说明该模型在分析来自金融、保险等某些厚尾分布的数据时，在参数估计方面的表现优于高斯混合转移分布模型。

Because the sensors in the electromagnetic field are large, the temperature of the micro hot spot cannot be measured.

但在实际的应用中，对于谐振腔内部的电磁场分布和温度分布的测量是比较困难的，需要将多个感应探头放置于反应场中进行感应测量，而感应器本身的介入对电磁场分布和温度分布就产生了改变，并且宏观的感应器是不可能测试出微观中存在的局部点的过热现象。

The strongly negative correlation between winter sea-ice extent of Davis Strait and August rainfall of North China turns into bad correlation.

冬季戴维斯海峡海冰面积和北半球夏季、7月500Hpa位势高度场年际关系的年代际变化主要是相关系数分布型的变化：1974年前，相关系数分布型呈一个自新地岛开始经巴尔喀什湖到日本海的&-+-&型，该型和同期华北降水的反相关较好；1974年后，相关系数分布型变为呈自乌拉尔山开始经贝加尔湖到河套的&+-&型，该型和同期华北降水相关差。1974年前，冬季戴维斯海峡海冰面积和北半球8月500Hpa位势高度场的相关系数呈一个自乌拉尔山开始到鄂霍次克海以北分布的&+-+&型，该型和8月华北降水的反相关较好；1974年后，相关在欧亚大陆地区变差，没有明显的相关型，冬季戴维斯海峡海冰面积和8月华北降水关系变差。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。