分布式的

The distributed optical fiber sensing technique is applied to monitor and analyze the cracks in the geological adit of Jinping Hydropower Station I; for which the distributing and embedded technologies of the distributed optical fiber for the cracking monitoring of the adit are presented herein.

应用分布式光纤传感技术对锦屏一级水电站地质平硐裂缝进行了监测分析，介绍了分布式光纤在工程平用裂缝监测的布设和埋设工艺。

This paper adopts stepwise in-depth and refinement method to make analysis of technologies about current dynamic distributed architecture and pointed compares the advantage and weakness of kinds of techniques. At the same time the paper studies the dynamic distributed computing technology. On basis of before-mentioned technology, the paper applies the new 00-based dynamic distributed architecture technology and theory to developing and implementing the remote education subject-base system.

本论文采用逐步深入、求精的研究方法，对目前的动态分布式系统结构的各种技术进行分析，并具有针对性的比较了各种技术的优缺点，同时研究了动态分布式计算技术，在此基础上应用基于面向对象技术的新的动态分布式系统结构技术和思想来开发实现了远程教育题库系统。

In this paper,a distributed parallel computation,which is based on the domain spliting and the block chaotic relaxation methods,is discussed under the network environment.

本文讨论网络环境下的分布式并行计算，以区域分裂法与混乱块迭代为基础，在Novell网上利用多台微机作分布式计算。

Distributed interactive simulation technology has developed for decades andapplied to diverse industries. It is now enhanced with the development of computerhardware and network technology, and also modeling technology, virtual realitytechnology, software technology, and so on. On the other hand, people are bringingforward more and more requirements on distributed interactive simulation applications.Supports of distributed simulation systems are required on applications that involves inmassive complex simulation environment and large quantity of simulation nodes andentity objects, such as military simulation, online games. These requirements ask forhigh scalability of simulation support platform.

随着计算机硬件和网络性能的显著提高，现代建模技术、虚拟现实技术和软件技术等技术的发展，给已经发展了几十年的、深入各行各业的分布式交互仿真注入了新的内容和活力；而在另一方面，随着社会的进步，人们对分布式交互仿真的需求也越来越广泛，要求也越来越高，特别是在军事仿真、网络游戏等领域涉及到大规模仿真环境和大量仿真节点及实体的应用，需要分布式交互仿真系统的支持，这就对仿真支撑平台的可扩性提出了较高的要求。

Further more, the thesis lucubrates some key techniques: aiming at the management of the distributed objects, we skillfully construct the isomorphic project object tree for the real projects structure by using the CORBA naming service, and laconically and effectively implement the management of the services and modules by using the location service. And we also propose a design which uses CORBA event service and Borland MIDAS to implement the distributed data service in a creative way and analyze the advantages and disadvantages of this design at the same time.

并针对一些关键技术做了深入的讨论和分析，例如针对整个系统的分布式对象的管理，巧妙地借用CORBA的名字服务构造了同构于实际工程组织的工程对象树，同时使用定位服务简洁而有效的实现了对服务和模块的管理；针对分布式数据库的实现，创造性地提出了一种使用CORBA事件服务和Borland MIDAS组件来实现分布式数据服务的设计，并实现了这个设计，同时分析了这种设计的优劣。

With computer technology, especially the rapid development of network technology, more and more parallel computation are transferring from traditional, special, and super computer platform to the system that is constituted by cheaper, universal, loose coupling, and with single or multiple processors personal computers or workstations.

充分利用分布式系统解决并行计算，为用户提供透明的使用界面，同时实现分布式系统范围内资源的动态分配，实现负载平衡，提高系统的处理能力及处理效率，是目前研究的重点方向之一。本文设计并实现了一种适用于分布式系统的新的并行编程语言——基于负载平衡的并行C语言。

With the analysis of the small gas distributed energy-supplying system, the criteria and method to conduct the optimized configuration and evaluation of energy supplying system are studied. And the influence of the factors such as the load calculation for the system design, the selection of the unit groups, and the establishment of the energy-storing facilities etc. on optimized configuration and operation of small gas distributed energy-supplying system is discussed emphatically. The completer benefit evaluation system is formed for the small gas distributed energy-supplying system. The corresponding evaluation software is developed.

通过对采用天然气的小型分布式供能系统的分析，研究了对该供能系统进行优化配置和评估的原则与方法；著重讨论了系统设计负荷的计算、机组的选择、蓄能装置的设置等因素对小型天然气分布式供能系统优化配置与运行的影响，并形成了一套相对完整的、对小型天然气分布式供能系统进行效益评估的体系，进而设计出了相应的评估软件。

In electronic payment system, it is more suitable to introduce the distributed electronic bank scheme in networks environment. However, in current scheme, the users obtain their cards issued by the bank in which they have opened their accounts and withdraw and store their e-coin at the bank. Due to limits of current network neckbottle and security, dispersed and mobile users in different areas, there are some defects in a practical monadic account e-bank scheme.

摘要在电子支付系统中，采用分布式电子银行方案更适合于网络运行环境，然而在现行的分布式电子银行方案中，每个用户局限在所开帐户的电子银行取得签发的Smart Card和提取或存储电子货币，由于网络的瓶颈作用和安全缺陷，以及用户所处地域的分散性和流动性等因素的限制、使得单一开户的银行方案在实际应用中其分布式特性并未充分得以发挥。

The dynamical characteristics of a low voltage MicroGrid from grid-connected mode to islanded mode with different distributed generation configuration schemes are analyzed by using simulation method,and the corresponding changing laws of each DG's power,voltage and frequency of MicroGrid are obtained.

通过算例仿真研究了不同分布式电源配置方案下低压微网从并网模式向孤网模式转换的动态运行特性，获得了分布式电源的功率、微网电压和频率的变化规律。如果选择微型燃气轮机作为微网的功率支撑手段，在微网从并网向孤网过渡过程中，系统频率波动较大，且部分分布式电源有可能在低频保护动作下与电网隔离，不利于微网的稳定运行；增加储能设备后，储能设备对于微网的稳定运行可发挥重要的作用。

According to the function of distributed emulator, optical information processing and image multi-object tracking system, the following three aspects were emphasized in this dissertation. Firstly, a vast virtual terrain, ground radar models and canyons were created for the distributed emulator with modeling software Creator. The radars were driven to scan during emulating and the real time terrain code was sent to Radar module. Secondly, an optics channel simulating the optics camera of a virtual aircraft was implemented with simulating software Vega. The 2-D information got from the channel was translated and sent to multi-sensor information fusion system as an optics information source. Thirdly, the dissertation studied some motion estimation methods and analyzed the factors which influence the speed and the precision of the block matching algorithms. Then an improved block matching method was proposed for image multi-object tracking system and applied in the system combined with frame difference method.

论文根据多传感信息融合实验系统中的分布式飞行仿真系统、光学信号处理器和图像多目标跟踪系统三个子系统的功能要求，具体完成了以下三方面的工作：首先利用建模软件Creator创建分布式飞行仿真系统中的大面积地形、场景中的地面雷达模型和峡谷地形，并在仿真过程中实时驱动雷达模型的扫描，同时为后续雷达仿真模块提供实时地形编码；其次利用仿真软件Vega，在分布式仿真系统中为光学信号处理器设计实现了光学通道，模拟飞行器的光学摄像机的功能，并且对由此通道获得的目标二维光学信息进行转化处理，作为光学信息源发送给后续的多传感信息融合器；最后针对图像多目标跟踪系统，在研究图像分割运动估计算法的基础上，通过分析影响块匹配算法速度和精度的因素，改进了块匹配运动估计算法，结合差分法可应用到目标跟踪系统中。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。