分层

At present, in order to promote instruction evaluation and the healthy development of higher education, we must further our research and carry out evaluation according to levels and catergories, develop evaluation technology, build up evaluation database, lower the implicit cost of evaluation, carry out management counsultation in evaluation, cope with the conflicts triggered by the intrinsic defect of evaluation.

我国现行的高校本科教学工作水平评估已初显成效，当前应深入研究和解决分层分类开展评估、评估技术研发、建立评估数据库、降低评估隐性成本、在评估中开展管理咨询、妥善处理因评估本身固有的不足带来的矛盾等问题，切实推动教学评估和高等教育的健康发展。

The undertaking of undergraduate instruction evaluation in our current HEIs has begun to become effective. At present, in order to promote instruction evaluation and the healthy development of higher education, we must further our research and carry out evaluation ac- cording to levels and catergories, develop evaluation technology, build up evaluation data- base, lower the implicit cost of evaluation, carry out management counsultation in evaluation, cope with the conflicts triggered by the intrinsic defect of evaluation.

我国现行的高校本科教学工作水平评估已初显成效，当前应深入研究和解决分层分类开展评估、评估技术研发、建立评估数据库、降低评估隐性成本、在评估中开展管理咨询、妥善处理因评估本身固有的不足带来的矛盾等问题，切实推动教学评估和高等教育的健康发展。

Vi.上床,分层 apple-pie bed be brought to bed confined to one's bed die in one's bed feather bed flock bed get up on the wrong side of the bed get out of bed on the wrong side go to bed go to bed in one's boots keep one's bed keep to one's bed leave one's bed lie on the bed one has made lie in the bed one has made lie on a bed of thorns make one's make one's bed bed and lie on it make one's own bed make one's own bed and lie on it make the bed make a bed narrow bed narrow cell narrow house narrow home put to bed put to bed with a shovel stretch on the Procrustean bed

发生性关系；付印喝得大醉早睡早起因病躺在床上因病躺在床上病愈起床自作自受自作自受如坐针毡；坐立不安自作自受自作自受自作自受自作自受整理床铺整理床铺坟墓坟墓坟墓坟墓使睡；将扣紧准备印刷；准备编排直至印刷为止埋葬，下葬；扶送回家上床按照同一标准判断；强求一致 24 As you make your bed， so you must lie on it。

For stratified and cluster sampling with inappreciable differences, estimate precision becomes poor.

对于分层抽样和整群抽样，当群体间的差异、群内个体间差异均不显著时，其估计精度往往都很差。

Finally, it analyses the time complexity of the algorithm and researches how it is influenced by culture operator.3、The paper presents the evaluation standard of the GA's application capability. Basing on characters such as continuity, multi-peak, vibration, randomicity as well as large-scale, five functions are selected to test search ability and robustcity of co-evolution algorithm. Finally, it analyses the simulation result and researches the influence of algorithm brought by culture operators.4、Basing on the concept of collection overcast, it researches the task distribution issue and constitutes delaminated math model on task distribution issue. It puts out the co-evolution algorithm of subtask's decomposing. The experiment compare IGA、SGA to CN and validates the efficiency of co-evolution algorithm on the NP completeness issue.5、Being aim at the optimization issue of load of antenna near ground, it combines many GA strategies and puts forward strategic meme. And it puts out co-evolution algorithm of load of antenna design. And it emulates the optimization design of load of antenna near ground. Finally, it valuates the co-evolution algorithm's efficiency on the continuum search issues of multi-variable and multi-peak value.6、Being aiming at the knowledge of image model matching, it adopts single meme and real code. It puts out fast co-evolution matching algorithm strategy. Basing on NPROD resemble measurement, I emulate the indiscrimination model matching and discrimination model matching. Finally, it valuates the co-evolution algorithm's efficiency on the real code and real time search issue.

分析了算法的时间复杂度，研究了文化算子对算法时间复杂度的影响。3、提出了GA的应用性能评价标准，从连续性、多峰性、随机性、振荡性、广域性多个角度出发选择五个测试函数，对共同进化算法的搜索性能和鲁棒性作了函数优化的性能测试，分析了仿真结果，研究了文化算子对算法的影响。4、基于集覆盖的概念，研究了MAS中的任务分配问题，建立了任务分配问题的分层数学模型，给出了子任务分解共同进化算法，实验比较了IGA、SGA、CN，验证了共同进化算法对NP完全问题的有效性。5、针对近地天线加载优化设计问题，结合多种改进GA策略，提出了策略型拟子，给出天线加载设计的共同进化算法，对有耗半空间对称偶极子天线加载优化设计作了仿真实验，验证了共同进化算法对多变量多峰连续搜索问题上的有效性。6、针对图像模板匹配问题的领域知识，采用单类拟子和实数编码，给出快速共同进化匹配算法策略，基于NPROD相似度测度，仿真试验了无差别和有差别模板匹配，验证了共同进化算法对实数编码和实时性搜索问题上的有效性。

Aiming at these problems, a new method of knowledge hierarchical induction based on variable precision rough sets was proposed.

为解决其规则集规模大、实用性不强的问题，提出了一种基于变精度粗糙集的改模知识分层递阶归纳方法。

A series of theoretical and experimental studies on the microstrip patch antennas with dielectric superstrates is carried out systematically. Firstly, a comprehensive survey of the microstrip antenna technology and its theories are presented. Then, two analysis techniques, named as the spectral domain Green's function method and the spectral domain integral equation method are developed. The SDGF method is a simplified analysis technique, which takes advantage of the spectral domain immittance approach to find the dyadic Green's function for the stratified media, and obtains the complete closed-form formulas for radiation patterns, directivity, efficiency, gain etc. Some interesting calculated results are presented. The SDIE method is capable of determining resonant frequency, radiation characteristics, input impedance etc, for the covered microstrip patch antennas. Comparing with other full-wave analyses it reduced computation and mathematical labour remarkably. The singularities near the pole location of the surface-wave modes and the difficulty of the integral computation over infinite range of oscillating integrands are dealt with actively and documented well. Results predicted by the SDIE method agree extremely well with our experimental results for resonant frequencies of various superstrates. The superstrate effects on impedance and radiation characteristics also have been investigated experimentally so that the gap due to lack of measured data and computed results for multi-layered superstrate has been filled to some degrees and two useful observations have been achieved for weakening the resonant frequency shift and optimizing the microstrip antenna gain. As a meaningful application, the design and analysis of a 4×4 patch array are introduced.

实用微带天线普遍加介质覆盖层来防护热，物理损伤和环境影响，也可能在飞行或严酷气候条件下自然形成覆盖层本论文对带介质覆盖层的微带贴片天线系统地作了一系列理论和实验研究首先，对微带天线技术和理论作了全面的综述然后，发展了两种分析方法，称为谱域格林函数法和谱域积分方程法SDGF法是一种简化的分析技术，它利用谱域导抗法来求得分层媒质的并矢格林函数，并得出方向图、方向性系数、增益等参数的完整的闭式公式，给出了一些令人感兴趣的计算结果SDIE法能确定介质覆盖微带天线的谐振频率、辐射特性和输入阻抗等与其它全波分析方法相比，它明显减小了计算量和数学工作量已有效地处理了表面波模极点附近的奇异性和对振荡的被积函数的无限区间积分计算的困难对于不同覆盖层情况下的谐振频率，由SDIE法所预示的结果与我们的实验结果吻合得很好对于覆盖层对阻抗和辐射特性的影响也已作了实验研究这在某种程度上填补了缺少实验数据和计算结果之间的间隙，并得出了缓解谐振频率偏移和优化天线增益的两点有用的结论作为有意义的应用，介绍了一个4×4元矩形贴片天线阵的设计和分析。

Aiming at characteristics of land subsidence in Harbin City , based on investigation of settlement traces, the author used the layerwise summation method from the Rock Soil Engineering Reconnaissance Specification to calculate settling volumes of two infundibulum center regions, where are the Heavy Machinery Plant and Jiancaoling Town.

针对哈尔滨市区地面沉降特点，根据地面沉降痕迹调查，利用岩土工程勘察规范中的"分层总和"法，分别对两个漏斗中心重型机器厂和菅草岭的沉降量进行计算。

This thesis shows how polysemy is generated. In Heart of Darkness, the rich thematic meaning not only derives from the au2 thor's narration stratification to have a hollow intra - narrative and two narrators with different views, but also derives from the author's originalway to dealwith narrative time. Furthermore, Conrad's creation of the seem2 ingly contradictory but real characters also contributes to the different thematic understanding of the work.

探讨该小说的复义结构，包括《黑暗的心脏》故事原型有多种故事类型的特点，作者的叙述分层构建了一个中空的叙述层并引入了两个观点不同的内外层叙述者，作者在构建文本时对叙述时间的创新处理，作者创造了看似自相矛盾却非常真实的人物。

The basic properties of elastic wave propagation in quadratic inhomogeneous damage materials are discussed by examples.

介质中的波的传播理论在国内外已得到广泛的研究[4-6]，但以往的文献大多研究的是均匀介质或分层均匀介质中的波的传播问题[7]。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。