分子的

From the viewpoint of logic of relation, syllogism is not the inference based on Relation A, E, I, O between general term and general term as Jan Lukasiewicz thought. In stead, it is the inference based on the identical relation or non-identical relation between member of class and member of class.

从关系逻辑的观点看，三段论并非如卢卡西维茨所认为的那样是根据普遍词项的A、E、I、O关系所进行的推理，而是根据类的分子与类的分子的等同于或不等同于关系所进行的推理。

Resonant laser ablation is a two-step process, occurring within a pulse of a tunable laser, in which the leading edge of the laser pulse ablates the surface of the solid sample to produce neutral atoms or molecules that are then resonantly ionized by the trailing edge of the same pulse.

共振激光烧蚀技术是指发生在同一激光脉冲时间内的两步过程，它是指用波长可调谐的染料激光取代固定波长输出的激光，并调谐激光输出波长实现所研究原子或分子电子态之间的共振跃迁，激光单次脉冲的前沿对样品进行烧蚀，烧蚀的物质在激光光束内形成粒子气团，同一次激光脉冲的后沿实现对气相原子或分子的共振电离。

M. translational distribution, angular distribution, and the branching ratios for different possible product channels by measuring the angle-resolved time of flight spectra of photofragments. Information about photodissociation processes such as dissociative lifetime of parent molecule, the orientation of transition dipole moment, and the symmetry change of the highly excited states can be deduced from the translational energy distribution and angular distribution.

碎片平动能谱方法是在无碰撞条件下研究光解动力学的一种理想方法，它通过测量光致碎片在不同角度的时间飞渡谱(Time of Flight，简称TOF)，可以得到光解碎片质心系的平动能分布、角分布和不同解离通道之间的分支比等，由此可以推知母分子的解离寿命、跃迁偶极距的取向以及激发态分子的对称性变化等过渡态的动力学信息。

Photofragment translational spectroscopy is an ideal tool to investigate photodissociation dynamics under collision-free conditions through which one can obtain the total center of mass translational distribution, angular distribution, and the branching ratios for different possible product channels by measuring the angle-resolved time of flight spectra of photofragments. Information about photodissociation processes such as dissociative lifetime of parent molecule, the orientation of transition dipole moment, and the symmetry change of the highly excited states can be deduced from the translational energy distribution and angular distribution.

碎片平动能谱方法是在无碰撞条件下研究光解动力学的一种理想方法，它通过测量光致碎片在不同角度的时间飞渡谱(Time of Flight，简称TOF)，可以得到光解碎片质心系的平动能分布、角分布和不同解离通道之间的分支比等，由此可以推知母分子的解离寿命、跃迁偶极距的取向以及激发态分子的对称性变化等过渡态的动力学信息。

The amniotic fluid and allantoic fluid of chicken embryo have been analyzed and the resonances of most substances in them were assigned by 1-dimention and 2-dimention Nuclear Magnetic Resonance methods. This work could be the basis of quantitative analysis of metabolites and studying the metabolites changing between the amniotic and allantoic fluid during the hatching process. Also, it provided a new way to study the process of embryo developing.

用一维及二维液体高分辨核磁共振(Nuclear Magnetic Resonance，NMR)方法综合分析了鸡胚羊水和尿囊液的成分，对其中的大多数谱峰进行了归属，发现了一些未经报道的小分子代谢物，为研究胚胎发育过程中各个胚囊中体液的交换和小分子的代谢以及进一步对发育过程中代谢物含量变化的定量研究打下了基础，并为研究胚胎发育的过程提供了新的思路。

During the second transition about 231°C, a structural change took place, which corresponding to decomposition of silver behenate. The major thermal decomposition products are silver nanoparticles and behenic acid. The gas products from thermal decomposition of silver behenate were detected by MS. Carbon dioxide was first emerged, subsequently water, hydrogen, acetylene and some small molecule alkenes appeared.

采用MS对山嵛酸银在整个热分解过程中所释放出的气体产物的跟踪检测发现，首先是二氧化碳气体的放出，接着是氢气和水，随着温度的进一步升高，又伴随着乙炔和一些小分子的烯烃产生，当温度进一步升高到500℃左右时，被山嵛酸钝化的银纳米粒子逐渐失去了有机分子，最终的热分解产物为金属银。

Kinds of Schiff base derivatives of 2-N-benzylidene Furanmethanamine have been designed. The Net Charges of main atoms, bond lengths, bond angles, dihedral angles, IR have been calculated by means of HyperChem6. 0 program. 36 kinds of Schiff base derivatives of benzylidene adenine have been designed. Also the net charges of main atoms, bond lengths, bond angles, dihedral angles, IR, the energy gap △E between HOMO and LUMO and the nonlinear second-order polarizability β have been calculated by means of HyperChem6. 0 program. The calculated results indicated that the nonlinear second-order polarizability β were up in accordance with the △E down.

设计了腺嘌呤缩苯甲醛36种衍生物，计算了这些分子的气相几何，腺嘌呤缩苯甲醛中各原子的电荷分布，最高占有轨道HOMO和最低未占有轨道LUMO的能量以及它们之间的能量差△E，同时还计算了这些分子的二阶非线性极化率β，我们发现腺嘌呤缩苯甲醛的二阶非线性光学系数与△E有近似一致的变化关系，随着△E的减小，二阶非线性光学系数有增大的趋势。

One of the opinions was to reason that the electron configuration of NO molecule is the same as that of Ol molecule based on the fact that NO is isoelectronic with O2+. In the present paper, we suggest, according to ah initio calculation results in combination with UPS, an ordering of the NO molecule orbital, i. e. 5σ being a weak bonding orbital and lying slightly higher in energy than 1π, corresponding to the case of N2 molecule. The...

本文用NO和O_2~从头计算结果以及NO的紫外光电子能谱相结合的方法说明NO的5σ轨道是弱成键轨道，5σ的轨道能稍高于1π轨道能，也就是说NO的能级次序是与N_2分子相同的；NO与O_2~+虽是等电子体，但是能级次序并不相同，因此由O_2~+的能级次序确定NO分子的电子组态是不妥的。

In chapter 2 of this dissertation, a highly efficient synthesis of the title compound: 1-methyl-2, 3, 3a, 4, 5, 9b-hexahydro-1H-pyrrolo [3, 2-h] isoquinoline (157), a conformationally constrained nicotine analog, has been accomplished in only seven steps starting from commercially available 3-bromopyridine.

在第二章中，我们对具有刚性构象的尼古丁类似物的合成进行了研究。医学研究表明，尼古丁及其类似物对许多神经系统类疾病具有很好的治疗效果，而且药理活性与分子的构象有着非常密切的关系，许多具有刚性构象的分子有着很强的药理活性。

The numerical simulation shows that the harmonics at the end of the plateau become continuous and form a supercontinuum with a bandwidth of about 80 eV, from which a 50 as isolated pulse in the transform limited case can be generated, when asymmetric molecules are exposed to a multicycle two-color field, which is synthesized by a 10 fs/800 nm fundamental pulse and a 15 fs/1200 nm control pulse.

通过计算机数值模拟，发现当波长为800 nm，脉宽为10 fs的基频场和波长为1200 nm的控制场组成的多光周期双色场作用于不对称分子时，不对称分子的高次谐波在平台区的末端呈现出光滑的超连续结构。超连续谱谱宽达80 eV，可以支持傅里叶极限脉宽为50 as的单个脉冲输出。

The labia have now been sutured together almost completely.The drains and the Foley catheter come out at the top.

此刻阴唇已经几乎完全的缝在一起了，排除多余淤血体液的管子和Foley导管从顶端冒出来。

To get the business done, I suggest we split the difference in price.

为了做成这笔生意，我建议我们在价格上大家各让一半。