分子生物学

Evolutionism is the most important theory in life science. With the development of molecular biology, the research of evolution has been pushed to the molecular standard.

分子生物学的发展，把进化研究推进到分子水平，因而在分子水平研究亲缘关系已成为生物信息学的重要篇章。

It also offers graduate courses and research leading to the degrees of doctor of philosophy and Master of Science in the following areas: Cellular and molecular biology, environmental evolutionary biology, and integrative organismal biology.

该系还提供研究生课程和研究课题，在细胞与分子生物学，环境进化生物学，和整体有机体生物学领域有哲学博士和理学硕士学位授予权。

And AEV agar gel precipitin antigen and an inactivated oil-emulsion vaccine against AE were produced. The purpose of this study, on the base of former research, was to reveal and better understand some molecular pathogenesis of AE, to set up a working model which could be generally used by anther researcher in the field of animal molecular pathology.

本项实验研究，旨在过去工作的基础上，利用分子生物学、分子免疫学的技术手段，探讨和揭示AE发生发展过程中的某些分子发病学机理的问题，并试图建立一种具有普遍指导意义的动物分子病理学研究的工作模型。

With the development of single moleculer manipulation.Much research work has been done on DNA by optical tweezer, magnetic tweezer, micropipe, and so on. All these work has opened a new area in molecuer biology.

随着单分子操作的实验技术的发展，人们通过光镊、磁镊、微吸管等等，研究DNA分子的力学性质，探索DNA与蛋白质的相互作用，为分子生物学的研究开辟了新的天地。

On the base of study on arbuscular endomycorrhiza of Alnus of Changbai Mountain and nitrogen-fixing woods of Northeast of China, the paper attempted to reveal the DNA molecular polymorphism of the symbiotic arbuscular endomycorrhizal fungi for the effect that make better use of the fungi resource.

本项研究利用分子生物学技术和研究方法对中国吉林长白山地区非豆科固氮植物以及东北地区固氮树木的丛枝菌根真菌DNA分子多态性及其与宿主植物之间的相互关系等进行初步研究，旨在利用分子生态学理论和研究方法揭示丛枝菌根真菌多样性及其与宿主植物之间相互适应和协同进化的一般规律，为更好地保护和利用这一重要的微生物资源提供理论依据。

Using ITS sequence combined with the morphological character, we define the clear links between the sexual and conidial forms of 15 Cordyceps species. The study also indicated that molecular criterion might provide a useful way to better understand the evolutionary connection between anamorph and teleomorph of entomogenous fungi.

根据核酸分子特征鉴别了一批新分离的虫草菌的无性型，并将在此基础上建立起虫草属主要种类的核酸的核酸分子探针和无性型快速识别的分子生物学方法，为一些重要类群活菌株的分离培养提供检测标准。

Based on the analyses of the obtained sequences and the sequences from other three representative species of Oscillatoriaceae, and two species of Microcystis , the evolutionary affiliation among the genera of Oscillatoriaceae was discussed.

并通过计算机联网从国际分子生物学数据弹库中获取颤藻科其它种的rDNA基因间隔区序列，通过比较分析，从分子水平对颤藻科Oscilatoriaceae属间的某些分类学问题进行了讨论，并根据序列中核苷酸差异值探讨了颤藻科属间界定的分子标准。

As the research of genome being lucubrated deeper and deeper, biology has come from molecular biology to system biology.

随着人类对基因组的研究的不断深入，生物学由分子生物学进入到了系统生物学阶段。

The journal publishes original and significant contributions on the systematics and phylogeny of invertebrates worldwide, including papers on defined taxonomic groups and on the phylogeny, biogeography and/or other aspects of biodiversity and general biology of the group; contributions on the systematics of selected species; short, general papers, pertinent to invertebrate systematic biology on methodology, theoretical systematics, cladistics, phylogeny, molecular biology and biogeography; reviews of general invertebrate systematics, containing innovative data or overviews of current theories.

杂志刊载世界范围内的无脊椎动物的系统分类学和系统发育的原始和重要投稿，包括关于精确分类种群和种群生物多样性与普通生物学的系统发育，生物地理和/或其它方面的论文；关于选择物种系统分类学的投稿；有关无脊椎动物系统生物学的方法学，理论系统分类学，遗传分类学，系统发育，分子生物学和生物地理的短概括性论文；无脊椎动物普通系统分类学的评论，包括新数据或当前理论的观点。

Medical radiobiology is a very important basic disciplines of medicine, radiobiology and clinical radiation injury, including the basic elements of their studies to molecular biology, pathology, Medical genetics, biochemistry, radiation health studies.

医学放射生物学是放射医学的一门重要的基础学科，包括放射生物学和放射损伤临床学的基本内容，其先修课程为分子生物学、病理学、医学遗传学、生物化学、放射卫生学等。

The labia have now been sutured together almost completely.The drains and the Foley catheter come out at the top.

此刻阴唇已经几乎完全的缝在一起了，排除多余淤血体液的管子和Foley导管从顶端冒出来。

To get the business done, I suggest we split the difference in price.

为了做成这笔生意，我建议我们在价格上大家各让一半。