分子分离

Falciparum isolates prepared directly from 5 cases of cerebral malaria patients'blood in Mengla County, Yunnan Province and in Yingjiang County, Yunnan Province were used for polymerase chain reaction amplification and the two pairs of oligonucleotides for the highly conserved genes encoding the regions 12—17 in MAD20 merozoite surface protein 1(MSP1) of Papua New Guinea strain of P . falciparum were used as primers. The PCR products were digested with EcoRI and KpnI, respectively, and the generated fragment regions 16—17 were cloned into M13mp18 and M13mp19 vectors and their DNA were analyzed as the templates for DNA sequencing by the dideoxy chain-termination method.

应用多聚酶链反应技术对中国5 例脑型疟患者恶性疟原虫云南省勐腊县勐罕CMH/YN 分离株和云南省盈江县农场CYJ/YN 分离株基因组DNA 裂殖子表面蛋白1 (MSP1)第13—17 区基因进行扩增，将扩增产物分别经EcoRI 和KpnI 双酶切后，回收的MSP1 第16—17 区基因分子定向克隆M13mp18 和M13mp19 载体，按Sanger 双脱氧链终止法进行DNA 序列测定，并与MAD20、K1 和Wellcome 株原型基因进行同源性分析比较。

Methods Genomic DNA samples of two isolated Plasmodium falciparum isolate strains prepared directly from 5 cases of cerebral malaria patients′ blood in mengla County, Yunnan Province and in Yingjiang County, Yunnan Province were used for polymerase chain reaction amplification and the two pairs of oligonucleotides for the highly conserved genes encoding FC27 merozoite surface protein 2 (MSP2) of Papua New Guinea strain of Plasmodium falciparum were used as primers. The PCR products were digested with BamH1 and Hind Ⅲ respectively, and the generated fragment MSP2 were cloned into M13mp18 and M13mp19 vectors and their DNA was analyzed as the templates for DNA sequencing by the dideoxy chain-termination method.

应用多聚酶链反应对5例中国脑型疟患者恶性疟原虫云南省勐腊县勐罕分离株和云南省盈江县农场分离株基因组裂殖子表面蛋白2(MSP2)基因进行扩增，将扩增产物分别经BamHI和Hind Ⅲ双酶切后，回收的MSP2基因分子定向克隆M13mp18和M13mp19载体，按Sanger双脱氧链终止法进行DNA序列测定，并与恶性疟原虫株FC27、K1、IC1和CAMP株进行同源性分析比较。

This paper also introduces a novel separation technology named molecular imprinting technology which has a specific selectivity.

文中还介绍了一门新兴分离技术即分子印迹技术，它在分子识别中有着特殊的选择性。

The effect of temperature on the chiral separation of the molecular imprinting polymer was investigated and the thermodynamic parameters were calculated.

考察了温度对分子烙印固定相手性分离的影响，计算了手性分离过程中的热力学参数。

Smaller molecules pass through these membranes more easily than larger ones, allowing separation based on molecular size.

小分子要比大分子更易通过膜，因此分离是依据分子的大小

In chapter five, effect of temperature on the chiral separation of the molecular imprinting polymer was investigated and it was found that the chiral separation process was enthalpy-controlled.

第五章考察了温度对分子烙印聚合物的手性拆分能力的影响，进一步加深了对分子烙印手性固定相分离对映体的作用机理的认识。

However the understanding of molecular mechanistic behind the separation behavior is quite limited, which ce

本文尝试在离子交换层析的静电相互作用研究中引入计算机分子模拟技术，构筑合适的蛋白质-介质配基模拟表面，通过分子模拟计算表征相互作用的能量参数，从层析保留时间实验获得描述宏观分离行为的停留因子，实现微

Molecular distillation ; separation ; average free path of molecule motion

分子蒸馏；分离；分子运动平均自由程

The applied force is greater than the cohesion between the polymer molecules, so you can make the polymer molecular separation and dissolved in a solvent.

此作用力大于高聚物分子间的内聚力，故可以使高聚物分子彼此分离而溶解于溶剂中。

They are often morphologically distinct from A chromosomes, being smallerand more highly heterochromatic in most cases. B chromosomes do not pair with Achromosomes, and they are inherited in a non-Mendelian way, exhibiting meiotic andmitotic instability and nondisjunction. However, B chromosome DNA is quiteidentical to the corresponding sequence on the A chromosome complement. So far afew B chromosome specific DNA sequence have been identified. Specific DNAsequences on B chromosome have been the attractive research area on Bchromosomes.

现已在千余种植物和近三百种动物中被发现。B染色体与物种中正常染色体不同：独立于整倍体基因组之外，减数分裂时不与A染色体发生联会和配对，细胞分裂后期不分离，非孟德尔遗传，富含异染色质，不含对宿主主要性状有影响的基因等。B染色体DNA的分子组成既与A染色体极为相似，具有A染色体DNA分子组成的一般特征：富含重复序列和转座成分，染色体三大功能组件DNA高度同源；又与之相区别，含有B染色体特异的DNA序列，这些DNA序列可以为探讨B染色体的起源和进化提供有价值的信息。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。