分娩的

Methods choose 520 lying-in women in our hospital(july 2003～january 2005)to make the whole process accompanies delivering into practice,as observation group.at the same time,choose 178 lying-in women received our service from january to june in 2003,as control group.then observe and compare the two groups in psychology status of the lying-in women,delivery mode,as well as the syndrome during and after vaginal delivery.

将在我院住院分娩的520例产妇(2003年7月～2005年1月)实施全程陪伴分娩，并作为观察组。将178例(2003年1～6月)传统分娩护理的产妇作为对照组，观察对比两组产妇的心理状况、分娩方式以及母婴产时产后并发症情况。

At the same time,choose 178 lying-in women received our service from January to June in 2003,as control group.

将在我院住院分娩的520例产妇(2003年7月～2005年1月)实施全程陪伴分娩，并作为观察组。

Objective To provide basis for spreading keep Doula company parturition by clinical analysis and comparison.

目的 通过对导乐陪伴分娩的临床分析和比较，为推广导乐陪伴分娩提供依据。

Objective To understand the occurrence of floating head primipara factors and the impact on the delivery to explore how the middle class to take reasonable measures to maternity benefit.

目的 了解初产妇胎头浮动发生因素以及对分娩的影响，探讨产时如何采取合理措施有利分娩。

Abirritation of bupivacaine combined with fentanyl is beneficial to childbirth without pain; thus the stage of labor is reduced, the natural childbirth rate is increased, eliminate the fear and pain during labour, it's worthy to advocate.

布比卡因联合芬太尼用于无痛分娩具有镇痛效果好，缩短产程，提高自然分娩率等优点，解除了孕妇分娩的恐惧心理和疼痛，值得临床推广。

Methods 60 parturients that requested labor analgesia were randomly selected by combined spinal-epidural anesthesia with bupivavaine and fentanyl as the observation group.Meanwhile another 60 parturients were selected as the control group without any analgetic measuremens.

随机选取自愿要求无痛分娩的产妇60例，使用布比卡因加芬太尼进行腰-硬联合麻醉分娩镇痛作为观察组，同期未使用任何分娩镇痛而自然分娩的产妇60例作为对照组。

Methods Eighty healthy nulliparous parturients scheduled for patientcontrolled epidural analgesia in labour, were randomly divided into 4 groups(n=20) according to different infusion speed:group I with a speed of 4 ml/h, group II with 6 ml/h, group III with 8 ml/h, group IV with 10 ml/h.

对80 例行自然分娩的单胎足月初产妇，均采用硬膜外自控分娩镇痛，根据不同背景输注速率随机分为四组，A组输注速率为4 ml/h，B组为6 ml/h，C组为8 ml/h，D组为10 ml/h。

Methods 300 primiparas were divided into two groups on average: the Doula group and the traditional group.

随机选择有导乐陪伴分娩的产妇和采取传统分娩方式的产妇各150例，观察比较两组在分娩方式、产程时间、产后疼痛和出血情况以及新生儿Apgar评分等方面的差异。

Methods According the principle of voluntariness and randomness, we distribute the normal mature primiparas who got to our hospital for delivery to two groups, experimental group and control group, each group has 100 cases.

随着围产医学的发展和现代医学模式的转变，实行人性化的分娩方式，提高自然分娩的安全性，减轻分娩时的阵痛是目前产科探讨的重要课题。

The psychological nursing to primiparae was useful to release depression and confirm the confidence of spontaneous vaginal delivery. At the same time it can reduce the cesarean section rate and improve delivery quality.

结论通过对初产妇实施心理护理及分娩教育，可以减轻孕妇焦虑、抑郁情绪，增强其对自然分娩的自信心，促进孕产妇身心健康，有效降低剖宫产率，促进顺产分娩率，提高产科质量。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。