分区文件

If not, you can put an entire recipe into the preconfiguration file in one

如果没有这类自动分区的标准文件，你应该把分区方案放在本配置文件中

However, this district has its format shortcomings, the first partition is FAT32 disk format, file allocation table as a result of the expansion of the use of running faster than FAT16 format disk partition slower.

但是，这种分区格式也有它的缺点，首先是采用FAT32格式分区的磁盘，由于文件分配表的扩大，运行速度比采用FAT16格式分区的磁盘要慢。

However, this district has its format shortcomings, first of all, the format is fat32 disk partition, file allocation table as a result of the expansion of the use of running faster than fat16 format hard drive partition slower; In addition, as a result of the system and some dos Early applications of this district do not support the format, so this geographical format, you can not use the old dos operating system and the application of some old software.

但是，这种分区格式也有它的缺点，首先是采用fat32格式分区的磁盘，由于文件分配表的扩大，运行速度比采用fat16格式分区的硬盘要慢；另外，由于dos系统和某些早期的应用软件不支持这种分区格式，所以采用这种分区格式后，就无法再使用老的dos操作系统和某些旧的应用软件了。

However, this district has its format shortcomings, the first partition is FAT32 disk format, file allocation table as a result of the expansion of the use of running faster than FAT16 format hard drive partition slower; In addition, as a result of the system and some dos Early applications of this district do not support the format, so this geographical format, you can not use the old dos operating system and the application of some old software.

但是，这种分区格式也有它的缺点，首先是采用 FAT32格式分区的磁盘，由于文件分配表的扩大，运行速度比采用 FAT16格式分区的硬盘要慢；另外，由于 dos 系统和某些早期的应用软件不支持这种分区格式，所以采用这种分区格式后，就无法再使用老的 dos 操作系统和某些旧的应用软件了。

It uses 16-bit file allocation table, to support the largest district to 2gb, is currently the most widely used operating system and supports up to a disk partition format, almost all of the operating system support such a format, from the dos, win 3.x, win 95, win 97 to the current win 98, windows nt, win 2000, or even popular support at the linux format this partition.

它采用16位的文件分配表，能支持的最大分区为2gb ，是目前应用最为广泛和获得操作系统支持最多的一种磁盘分区格式，几乎所有的操作系统都支持这一种格式，从 dos 、 win 3.x 、 win 95、 win 97到现在的 win 98、 windows nt 、 win 2000，甚至火爆一时的 linux 都支持这种分区格式。

As the root user, when you use the format utility and select a disk to partition, a copy of the disk's partition table is read from the label on the disk into memory and is displayed as the current disk partition table.

当你使用format命令时，format将读取这个文件(/etc/format.dat )。这个文件是一个可用磁盘类型的表和一个预先定义的分区表的集合，你能用它来快速分区磁盘。

Command: d Partition number (1-11): 6 Command: n Command action l logical (5 or over) p primary partition (1-4) l First cylinder (5001-20886, default 5001): Using default value 5001 Last cylinder or +size or +sizeM or +sizeK (5001-7500, default 7500): Using default value 7500 Command: p Disk /dev/sda: 171.7 GB, 171798691840 bytes 255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 20886 cylinders Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System /dev/sda1 * 1 1250 10040593+ 7 HPFS/NTFS /dev/sda2 1251 20886 157726170 5 Extended /dev/sda5 1251 2500 10040593+ 7 HPFS/NTFS /dev/sda6 7501 10000 20081218+ b W95 FAT32 /dev/sda7 10001 20886 87441763+ 7 HPFS/NTFS /dev/sda8 2501 3000 4016218+ 83 Linux /dev/sda9 3001 3125 1004031 82 Linux swap / Solaris /dev/sda10 3126 5000 15060906 83 Linux /dev/sda11 5001 7500 20081218+ 83 Linux Partition table entries are not in disk order Command: t Partition number (1-11): 11 Hex code: 7 Changed system type of partition 11 to 7 Command: p Disk /dev/sda: 171.7 GB, 171798691840 bytes 255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 20886 cylinders Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System /dev/sda1 * 1 1250 10040593+ 7 HPFS/NTFS /dev/sda2 1251 20886 157726170 5 Extended /dev/sda5 1251 2500 10040593+ 7 HPFS/NTFS /dev/sda6 7501 10000 20081218+ c W95 FAT32 /dev/sda7 10001 20886 87441763+ 7 HPFS/NTFS /dev/sda8 2501 3000 4016218+ 83 Linux /dev/sda9 3001 3125 1004031 82 Linux swap / Solaris /dev/sda10 3126 5000 15060906 83 Linux /dev/sda11 5001 7500 20081218+ 7 HPFS/NTFS Partition table entries are not in disk order Command m for help

到这里，就已经将原先的windows的E盘（2501到5000柱面），那个/dev/sda6分成了三个区。现在如果保存分区操作后，再使用格式化工具创建文件系统后，原先的 2501到5000柱面上的数据将丢失。当然，我们不必担心，因为事先已经将文件复制到了其它的地方了。注意：现在有一个问题，看上面/dev/sda11 的尾柱面是 5000 ，而/dev/sda6的首柱面是5001 。一直到/dev/sda8 的首柱面都位于/dev/sda11的尾柱面之后。也就是说它们的物理位置在后面，但分区编号在前面。为改变这一状况，有一个简易的方法。就是先删紧靠 5000柱面之后的一个分区，然后立即按默认首柱面和尾柱面进行分配，在重建分区表的时候注意把分区的系统标识也改也原先的（因为 Linux的fdisk中默认的新建的分区系统标识为id为83。

In fact, NT system architecture (refer to Windows NT/2000/XP/2003) for each user of the system to establish their own recycle bin files, if file system partition is NTFS, will be kept in the "Recycler" the document folder, respectively, to each user's SID (user security identifiers, used to represent users, any two users of the identifier is different) the name of the Recycle Bin so that a similar "S-1-5-21-559421022 -1101046446-1443909855-1003 "This kind of name.

实际上，NT架构的系统（指Windows NT/2000/XP/2003）会为系统中的每个用户建立各自的回收站文件，如果分区文件系统是NTFS，则会保存在"Recycler"这个文件夹中，分别以每个用户的SID（用户安全标识符，用来代表用户，任何两个用户的标识符都不一样）做回收站的名字，就是类似"S-1-5-21-559421022-1101046446-1443909855-1003"这样的名字。

It is plain enough that a computer hard drive itself, the hard disk at startup, first of all, hard to read the contents of master boot area, the hard drive partition information is read into the cache, then the basis of information sent by the host to read goal of the operation of the Boot partition information, the target partition to decrypt the content guide information, and then the next table to read FAT and root directory, so that the target partition can read any file.

说得再明白一点，硬盘自身也是一部计算机，硬盘在启动时，首先要读取硬盘主引导区的内容，把硬盘的分区信息读入缓存，再根据主机送来的信息去读取目标操作分区的引导区信息，把目标分区的引导信息内容进行解密，再接下来去读取FAT表和根目录，这样就可以读取目标分区中的任一文件。

Allocated approximately 496093 inodes for this file system. Specify a61 new value or press ; to use the default

下面我们用命令prtvtoc将该分区的vtoc表给输出到文件/tmp/aaa，该文件内包含了该分区的子分区的相关信息。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。