分光光度测定法

Activities of Aminopyrine N-demethylase, Ethoxycoumarin O-deethylase and Glutathione S-transferase in the hepatopancreas and gills of Fenneropenaeus chinensis were measured by UV spectrophotometry and fluorospectrophotometry. The effects on the activities of APND and ECOD、GST in the hepatopancreas and gills were studied following multi-oral baicalin.

用紫外分光光度法及荧光分光光度法测定中国对虾肝胰腺及鳃氨基比林－N-脱甲基酶、乙氧基香豆素－O-脱乙基酶、谷光甘肽－S-转移酶几种药物代谢酶的活性，探讨黄芩苷对上述几种酶活性的影响。

It is that:(1) the related compounds in Metronidazole Buccal Tablets prepared by Chongqing Medical College can be tested by determining (321nm) the total peak area of the impurities;(2) The related compounds in Metronidazole Disodium Phosphate for Injection prepared by Chongqing Medical College can be test by determining (254nm) the total peak area of the impurities and the peak area of the largest impurity;(3) Ceftriaxone polymer in Ceftriaxone Sodium for Injection prepared by Chongqing Keru Pharmacy Co.

结果如下：①用HPLC一UV法，在321nm处检测，用归一化法计算，控制各杂质峰面积的和，可检查重庆医科大学的注射用甲硝吟磷酸二钠中的有关物质：②用HPLC一UV法，在254nm处检测，控制杂质峰面积的和及控制最大杂质峰面积，可对重庆科瑞制药股份有限公司的注射用头饱曲松钠中的有关物质实施控制；③用HPLC一Uv法，在254nm处检测，按外标法计算，可检查注射用头抱曲松钠中的聚合物；④用紫外分光光度法，在277nm波长处测定吸收度，按C6H9N303的吸收系数为377计算每片标示百分含量，可测定重庆医科大学的甲硝哇口颊片的含量均匀度；⑤用紫外分光光度法，在277run波长处分别测定释放溶液20min、50min和90min的吸收度，按甲硝哇(C6H剥303)的吸收系数为377计算释放度，可检查重庆医科大学的甲硝哇口颊片的释放度。

By synthetically analysizing the physical and chemical properties of all components and particle size, the content of F2641 in the JOB-iC is determined by gravimetric analysis after F2641 is seperated from HMX,TATB and PNP through ? alkali reflux. Determination conditions is set as follows the sample is boilingly refluxed for six hour in a constant temperature bath after adding lOOm! 8.0 ?? 0.1% NaOH. The solvent DMF saturated by TATB is used for extracting HMX,F21 and PNP from the sample and TATB is seperated by crucible filter G4. The mass precent of TATB is determined by extraction fractionation. The mass percent of PNP is measured by multiwavlength linear regression ultraviolet spectrophotometry. The testing conditions are set as follows:multiwavlength constitution: X=267nxn, 275nm, 283nm, 29mm, 299nm,the application scope of the Lambert-Beer law: the concentration of PNP is O.005?0.O25mgIml, the concentration of HMX is 0.060.3Omg/ml,absorption coefficents of PNP and HMX are solved by the slope of linear regression curve of absorbency- concentration of standard solution of PNP and HMIX for measuring wavelengthes,on the basis of the Lanibert-Beer law and absorbancy additivity principle, the slope of linear regression curve of A/E(1) and E1 of PNP and HMX solution is regarded as the concentration of PNP in the solution.

根据传爆药中各组分的物理、化学性质及主体炸药的粒度大小，进行综合分析，确定了采用碱回流重量法测定JOB-1C 中F_(2641)的含量，测定条件：加入100ml浓度为8.0±0.1％的氢氧化钠，在恒温水浴中煮沸回流6h；采用溶剂萃取法测定JOB-1C中TATB的含量，选择TATB饱和的二甲基甲酰胺为萃取溶剂，用G4坩埚式过虑器进行萃取分离；采用多波长线性回归紫外分光光度法测定JOB-1C中PNP的含量，通过实验确定了多波长组合：λ=267nm，275nm，283nm，291nm，299nm；朗波—比耳定律的适用范围为PNP浓度：0.005～0.025mg/ml，HMX浓度：0.06～0.30mg/ml；在测定波长下，对PNP、HMX标准溶液的吸光度—浓度进行线性回归，由回归曲线的斜率得出PNP、HMX的吸收系数；根据朗波—比耳定律和吸光度加和性原理，在测定波长下，对PNP、HMX 两组分混合溶液A_i/E_HMX(i与E_PNP(i/E_HMX(i进行线性回归，回归曲线的斜率即为混合溶液中PNP的浓度。

So a spectrophotometric method is developed for the determination of sodium nitroprusside in the injection solution of sodium nitroprusside.

由此建立了测定硝普钠注射液中硝普钠含量的新的分光光度分析法。

In order to provide some scientific data for judging biological toxicity and bioavailability caused by heavy metals in sediments in Guilin, China, for the first time, the authors sampled sediments in different water areas in Guilin, and determined AVS by P-Amino dimethyl aniline dihydro chloride photometry through a set of acidification-ventilation-absorption AVS reaction unit, determined copper, lead, zinc, cadmium and nickel with tomic absorption spectrophotometry, mercury and arsenium with atomic fluorescence, and cipangopaludina cathayensis was selected as the tested species for bioavailability experiment.

首次以桂林水系沉积物为研究对象，通过酸化－吹气－吸收装置，用对氨基二甲基苯胺光度法测定沉积物中AVS含量，用原子吸收分光光度法测定SEM和间隙水中Cu、Pb、Zn、Cd、Ni含量，用原子荧光法测定Hg、As含量。

The contents of Mn, Cu, Fe, Zn in the leave, flower, seed of Impatiens balsamina induced by space flight are determined by flame atomic absorption spectrometry. The measure parameters for FAAS are optimized.

采用火焰原子吸收分光光度法测定了航天诱变凤仙花的茎、叶、花、种子中Mn、Cu、Fe、Zn四种微量元素的含量，优化了原子吸收分光光度法测定参数。

Caesalpinia Sappan L. that had immunosuppressive function was investigated in this paper. On the basis of establishing the method of determining content of hydroxybenzene in Caesalpinia Sappan L., extractive technology was investigated by orthogonal design. Permeation, soxhlet and ultrasonic extraction were surveyed with water, thirty-five, sixty-five and ninety-five percent of ethanol as solvents.

本文以具有免疫抑制作用的中药苏木为研究对象，在建立苏木中总酚含量分光光度测定方法的基础上，以水、35%、65%、95%乙醇为溶剂，通过渗漉法、煎煮法、索氏法、超声波法对苏木的提取工艺进行了优选。

spectrophotometric method with phenol disulfonic acid ; ultraviolet spectrophotometer ; nitrate nitrogen ; comparison

本文通过对常用的酚二磺酸光度法和紫外分光光度法进行实验比对，同时调查云南省内两种分析方法考核的情况，从而找出两种方法的优缺点，供分析人员在实践中借鉴。l原理1.1酚二磺酸光度法测定的原理方法依据：GB7480一87《水质硝酸盐氮的测定酚二磺酸分光光度法》。用浓硫酸与苯酚作用生成酚二磺酸

In this paper,the authors compared extraction spectrophotometric method with gravimetric method in the determination of naphthenic acid in oil refining sewage,and found that the former method is better than the latter both in precision and operation.

讨论了萃取分光光度法测定炼油污水中环烷酸含量的测定条件和干扰因素并与重量法进行了比较，萃取分光光度法的精确度比重量法高而操作比重量法简单。

Reduction photometry of Tin chloride and ammonium molybdate spectrophotometric method is two main methods of the determination of total phosphorus in water.

氯化亚锡还原法和钼酸铵分光光度法是测定水中总磷的两种主要监测方法，本文通过试验分析得出两种方法的最佳显色时间分别是15-30分钟和10-30分钟，且钼酸铵分光光度法的显色较稳定等结论。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。