分与

This group generally do well in IQ test, scoring 12-15 points above the mean value of 100,and have contributed disproportionatelly to the intellectual and cultural life of the West, as the careers of their elites,including several world-renowed scientists, affirm .

这群人通常在智商测试中取得好成绩，得分比100分的平均分高12至15分，但就像这个民族的精英，包括一些全球著名的科学家的事业所证实的那样，这个民族对西方学术及文化的贡献却与他们的智商不成正比。

Their influence on the efficiency of the adjoint method should be distinguished into the continuous and discrete model to be researched.

其对变分同化中伴随方法的有效性影响应分连续模型与离散模型两种情况研究。

First,the basic formulas solving the artificial earthquake wave compatible with object response spectra are established;the integration equations are translated into the algebraic equations by interpolation function.

首先，从单质点系在地震作用下的反应出发，直接推导了求解与目标反应谱拟合的人造地震动基本公式；随后，利用插值函数将积分方程变换为代数方程组，进而从反应谱的变分求得人造地震动的时域变分。

The subject of the full text builds up and divides six major chapters together: Chapter 1 is the foreword, and has studied the current situation and refined and summarized to value and meaning of the selected title background of the thesis, selected title abroad synthetically; Chapter 2, have carried on science to define to the intension of responsibility and governments relevant concepts of responsibility, have explained that constructs the necessity of the responsibility government and realistic meaning; Chapter 3, ility the intension made of the responsibility has been carried on science solves and constructs, summarize the political function and basic principle of administration asking responsibility system, and the logic relation between administration asking and the responsibility government of the responsibility has been analysed scientifically; Chapter 4, has used the administrations of western countries for reference and administration asking responsibility system and high-ranking official asking system of Hong Kong area of our country and the successful experience, expect to the institutional improvement of the administration asking responsibility system of our country can be beneficial; The whole chapter 5, the current administration asking system of our country that has implemented the state and carried on objective analysis in responsibility system, have pointed out a series of questions and not complete places exposed in institutional improvement, and has carried on network analysis from two visual angles of the traditional political culture ecology and system factor aspect to the reason why the question emerges; Chapter 6, the responsibility system has carried on tentative countermeasure analysis and discussion in perfecting the administration of our country, separately from improving the environment of administration asking responsibility and reinventing the culture of administration asking responsibility, devoting more efforts to asking the responsibility in allosome, strengthen the related institutional improvement of administration asking responsibility system, etc.

全文主体架构共分6大章节：第1章为引言，对论文选题背景、选题价值与意义及国外内研究现状进行了综合提炼与概括；第2章，对责任和责任政府相关概念的内涵进行了科学界定，并阐述了构建责任政府的必要性和现实意义：第3章，对行政问责制的内涵进行了科学解构，概括了行政问责制的政治功能及其基本原则，并对行政问责制与建立责任政府的逻辑关系进行了科学分析；第4章，借鉴了西方国家行政问责制度及我国香港地区高官问责制的成功经验，以期对我国行政问责制度建设能有所裨益；第5章，对我国现行行政问责制度实施状况进行了客观分析，指出了在制度建设过程中暴露出来的一系列问题和不完善之处，并对产生这些问题的原因从传统政治文化生态及制度因素层面两个视角进行了系统分析；第6章，对健全和完善我国行政问责制度进行了尝试性的对策分析与探讨，分别从完善行政问责环境、重塑行政问责文化，加大异体问责的力度，加强行政问责制配套制度建设及行政问责制立法等角度提出了完善的措施和途径。

Key forage plants consist of alfalfa, erect milkvetch, tall fescue, perennial ryegrass, crownvetch, white clover, red clover alsike clover, common orchardgrass, smooth brome; planting divisions with obviously optimal combinations of forage plants in Henan province cover the following 6 respects:（1）Northern plain forage planting division;（2）North-west mountain area forage planting division;（3）Middle-east low lying plain and nan-yang basin forage planting division;（4）Western mountain area forage planting division;（5）Huaihe river-south and Tongbai mountain area forage planting division;（6）Eastern plain forage planting division;These conclusions will provide necessary theoritical data or base for right choose of foeage plants as well as great development of grass industry in the future in Henan province.

结果表明：适合河南省的当家草种有10种，分别是：紫花苜蓿、沙打旺、苇状羊茅、多年生黑麦草、小冠花、红三叶、杂三叶、鸡脚草、无芒雀麦；适合河南省草业优质发展的草种区域有6个，分别是：豫北平原牧草种植区、豫西北黄土丘陵和太行山地种植区、豫中东低洼平原和南阳盆地种植区、豫西山地种植区、淮南与桐柏山区种植区、豫东平原种植区，并且明确了各区域内以当家草种为核心的草种优化组合。河南省当家草种的制定和草种区划的确定有利于为河南省各地草种的正确选择和草业未来大发展提供理论依据。

The first part is the introduction, which generally introduces the research purpose and significance of this thesis, the summary of the financial pre-warning researches both home and abroad, and the research main contexts and research methods; The second part is the comparison on the financial pre-warning methods existent, which compares the different methods by categories, makes a further analysis on the limits of existent methods, and proposes the improve thoughts of this research based on that; The third part is the basic theory, which makes a summary of the referent theories exerted on the research, and exposit the comparing mechanism of the grey prediction theory and the artificial neural network method concise; The fourth part is the frame work of the model, which illuminates the research designs step by step, such as the definition of the financial crisis, the method of sample select, the select and definition of the pre-warning variables, and makes an exposition of the establishment procedures of the whole models at last; The fifth part is the financial pre-warning based on the theory of grey prediction and artificial neural network, which mainly demonstrate the model establishment in the concrete, dividing into four part to carry out the part of pragmatic research integrally, building of indexes system, establishment of BP neural networks, dynamic financial pre-warning and test, analysis on the pre-warning result; The sixth part is conclusion, which sums up the main results of the whole research, clarifies the innovative points, and makes a discussion on the limits and future study directions of the research in this thesis.

其中，第一部分为导论，总括性概述本文的研究目的与意义，国内外研究综述，以及本文的研究内容和方法；第二部分为现有财务预警研究方法剖析，通过对现有预警方法进行分类比较，进一步分析现有预警方法的局限性，并在此基础上提出本文研究的改进思路；第三部分基本理论，对本文研究中运用的相关理论进行扼要概述，并简要阐述灰色预测理论与人工神经方法的融合机理；第四部分为模型研究框架，逐步阐释模型对财务困境的界定，样本数据的选取方法，预警变量的选取与定义等各个部分的研究设计，并对整体模型的构建步骤进行简要阐述；第五部分为基于灰色神经网络模型的财务预警，主要论述动态预警模型的具体实现过程，分模型指标体系的建立，BP神经网络的建立，动态财务预警与检验，以及预警结果分析四个部分全面阐述本文实证分析过程；第六部分为结论，总结本文研究得到的主要研究结论，以及本文研究中的创新之处，并对论文的不足与后续发展研究进行探讨。

The results showed that the phytophagous insects in the spruce forest in Qilian Mountains exhibited obvious vertival stratification structure. According to the amounty of species of each structure, it could be divided into 6 insect communities, namely the insects community of the shrub and herbage (928 species), of the soil and root (780 species), of the tender end and needle (117 species), of the stem phloem and xylem (66 species), of the branch thin end twig shin (38 species), of the blossom and seed and fruit (14 species).

结果表明祁连山区青海云杉林中植食性昆虫具有明显的垂直分层结构，根据林分的垂直结构和昆虫寄生、取食树木组织部位可划分为6个群落，其种类由多到少依次为灌木和草本层昆虫群落（928种），土壤与根部昆虫群落（约780种），嫩梢与针叶昆虫群落（117种），树干韧皮部与木质部昆虫群落（66种）、枝梢与嫩皮昆虫群落（38种）、花与种实昆虫群落（14种）。

However, the trends of both improvement and degradation in eco-environment were coexist, and displayed their spatial hete...

与城市用地变化有关的土地利用类型也多分布在金昌、嘉峪关、张掖、武威和酒泉 5个地级市所在地区，表明这些区域的城市化过程相对活跃；3城市用地变化对生态环境影响的空间规律表现为：使生态环境原本较差的地区生态环境质量有所增加，而使生态环境质量较好的地区生态环境质量降低；4城镇用地与工矿用地对区域生态环境的影响表现出与城市用地总体基本一致的规律，但农村居民点则对生态环境正、负两方面影响都较为显著；5 城市用地扩展对区域生态环境的影响也体现出与城市用地总体类似的区域分异特征；而城市用地收缩的影响则与此趋势相反。

It consists of three parts which are as the followings: th" first part, from a double angles of the literature and history, dwells on Wang Meng"s as a writing subject, choosing his writing way and persisting in his art individually. The second part, from the style of the language and rhetorical tractics, proves formal features and meanings of Wang Mengs fictions. The third part, from the perspective of the cultural heart and fictional writing, deals with the balance or incline between his traditional emotion and the modern reason, among the temple, square and folk.

本论文分三个部分论述了王蒙的小说创作：一、从文学与历史的双重维度，论述王蒙作为创作主体对于艺术个性的坚守及其小说文本的意义；二、从语言风格和修辞策略的角度，论述王蒙小说的形式表征及其内蕴；三、从创作心理与文化心态的角度，论述王蒙及其创作在传统与现代、庙堂与广场、民间之间的平衡与倾斜。

Second, the age of criminal responsibility that Book card The defendant and the testimony of a witness statement Identification Conclusion Did not investigate the sub-case treatment Thrid, the relative age of criminal responsibility, the scope of the criminal responsibility of people The new Criminal Code of the problem Solution Fourth, our country regarding the relevant provisions of the new Penal Code of the existence of the problem and the feasibility of the proposed Which provides that the offense charged and related accommodate the problem Whether the crime of rape, including the crime of rape girl Robbery and robbery of firearms, ammunition, explosives offense Drug trafficking and smuggling, transporting and manufacturing drugs The charges of non-statutory aggravating circumstances of the crime that contains the above-mentioned statutory deal with criminal acts Rape and the crime of trafficking in women and children Intentional homicide and kidnapping Solution Keywords: Age of criminal responsibility; juvenile crime; age identified; the scope of duty; existence questions and suggestions

二、刑事责任年龄的认定（1）书证（2）被告人供述及证人证言（3）鉴定结论（4）未查清的分情况处理三、相对负刑事责任年龄人的刑事责任范围（1）新刑法规定中的问题（2）解决途径四、关于我国新刑法相关规定存在的问题及可行性的建议该款规定的罪名与相关罪名的包容问题（1）强奸罪是否包括奸淫幼女罪（2）抢劫罪与抢劫枪支、弹药、爆炸物罪（3）贩卖毒品罪与走私、运输、制造毒品罪非该款法定罪名的犯罪的加重情节包含上述法定犯罪行为的处理（1）强奸罪与拐卖妇女儿童罪（2）故意杀人罪与绑架罪解决途径关键词：刑事责任年龄；未成年人犯罪；年龄认定；责任范围；存在问题及建议

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。