函数图

Considering just-in-time production, the mathematical model of flexible job-shop schedulingfor bi-objective is established. To solve the model, a genetic algorithm is developed. In this algorithm, a two-row chromosome structure is presented because of the special point of the model. At the same time, AOV network is applied to decode and compute the fitness function. Then selection, crossover and mutation operator of the genetic algorithm are designed. Finally, an example of job shop scheduling is shown.

同时考虑现代生产准时制的要求，建立了柔性作业车间调度问题的双目标数学优化模型，并给出了求解模型的遗传算法的具体实现过程；针对模型的特殊性，提出了染色体两层编码结构，将AOV网络图应用到解码和适应度函数的计算中，通过一个调度实例进行验证，给出了相应的选择、交叉、变异操作设计方案。

In order to have an insight into the relation between the two forms of finite temperature field theory, we calculated directly the imaginary part of the"1-1"component of the twoloop self-energy in 〓 theory in TFD and gave the result in imaginary time formalism.

为了探讨温度场论两种形式之间的关系，本文以φ〓理论中的两圈自能图为例，在TFD的框架内首次直接计算了&1-1&分量格林函数的虚部，同时给出了虚时方法的结果。

Scatter plots of data generated by a may be transformed with familiar tools used in Statistics to reveal , which may lead to hypotheses in n .

散点图产生的数据的分布函数可转化熟悉的工具来使用的统计显示基本形态，从而可能导致假设数论。

An equal cross-section blade was investigated and a finite element model was built parametrically. Geometrical parameters (such as length, width and thickness), material parameters (such as young's modulus and density) and speed of blade were considered as input random variables while the static frequencies and dynamic frequencies were output random variables. Combining the finite element method, response surface method and Monte Carlo method, the statistical properties and cumulative distribution functions of static frequencies and dynamic frequencies were obtained. Probability sensitivities analysis, which combined the slope of the gradient and the width of the scatter range of the random input variables, was applied to quantitatively evaluate the sensitivities of static frequencies and dynamic frequencies with respect to the random variables. The Scatter plots of structural responses with respect to the random input variables were illustrated how to adjust the values of the static frequencies and dynamic frequencies by changing input random variables.

文中以某试验台用汽轮机等直叶片为研究对象，考虑几何参数、材料参数和转速的随机性，通过有限元参数化建模，将确定性有限元方法、响应面方法和Monte-Carlo模拟法相结合，从而获得了叶片静频、动频的统计特性和累积分布函数；同时考虑随机变量的梯度和离散范围对静、动频的影响，通过概率敏感性分析，定量地判断出叶片静、动频对随机输入变量的敏感性；通过绘制叶片静、动频与输入变量的散点图，定量地分析了如何改变随机变量以调整静、动频率的方法。

RCBV values calculated using cSVD and oSVD were identical. Both values were equal to the whole areas under the concentration-time curve were divided by the arterial input function areas. Moreover, these rCBV approximated to the rCBV calculated by signal-time curve fitting. rCBF with cSVD and oSVD wouldn't be underestimated by delay effect and were good for relative quantity. The scatter plots of rMTT and Td were useful in stroke staging.

cSVD和oSVD所得组织脉冲反应曲线的面积相等，均等於完整的浓度时间曲线下面积除以动脉输入函数下全部面积；而且，此结果和讯号时间曲线拟合很接近。cSVD和oSVD不会因延迟效应低估rCBF，可以良好反应不同组织的血流量相对值。rMTT和Td散布图在不同疾病种类或处於不同疾病分期，显示不一样的分布。

Taking the problem of vertical vibration of a rod as an example,the physical meaning of the second type of orthogonality of eigenfunctions of the Sturm-Liouville...

以杆的纵振动问题为例，阐明了斯图姆—刘维尔问题特征函数第二类正交关系的物理意义。

There is another type of orthogonality of eigenfunctions of the Sturm-Liouville problem as follows:∫badx+hymyn+Hymyn=0.

斯图姆—刘维尔型特征值问题中特征函数存在另外一类正交关系，就是：ba∫dx+hymyn+Hymyn=0，称此正交关系为第二类正交关系。

In order to bring about the spatial depth resolution of the image data obtained, the method according to the invention comprises the following steps: an electromagnetic wave is beamed onto the surface of a photonic mixed element comprising at least one pixel, the pixel having at least two light-sensitive modulation light gates Gam and Gbm and associated accumulation gates Ga and Gb; modulation light gate voltages Uam and Ubm, which are configured as Uam=Uo Um and Ubm=Uo-Um, are applied to the modulation light gates Gam and Gbm; a direct voltage, whose magnitude is at least the same as that of the total of Uo and the amplitude of the modulation voltage Um, is applied to the accumulation gates Ga and Gb; the charge carriers produced in the space charge region of the modulation light gates Gam and Gbm by the incident electromagnetic wave are subjected, as a function of the polarity of the modulation light gate voltages Uam and Ubm, to the potential gradient of a drift field and drift to the corresponding accumulation gate Ga or Gb; and the charges qa and qb which have drifted to the accumulation gates Ga and Gb, respectively, are diverted.

为了使得采用这样一种方法获得的图象数据具有空间深度分辨率，按照本发明的方法包含下述步骤：使电磁波成束在至少包含一个象素的光混合元件的表面上，该象素至少具有两个光敏调制光门G am 和G bm 以及相关的累积门G a 和G b ；将调制光门电压U am 和U bm 施加到调制光门G a 和G b 上，而调制光门电压的构成是U am=U o U m，U bm=U o -U m；将直流电压施加到累积门G a 和G b 上，而直流电压的幅度至少与U o 和调制电压U am的幅度的总和相同；使由入射电磁波在调制光门G am 和G bm 的空间电荷区中产生的载流子经受漂移场的电位梯度，并漂移到相应的累积门G a 或G b ，而电磁波是调制光门电压U am和U bm的极性的函数；已经分别漂移到累积门G a 和G b 的电荷的方向反向。

Based on Fermat's principle and light path function, it gets the spectral distribution of the incident rays, and it can get the ray tracing map through a matrix method.

在费马原理的基础上利用光程函数法得到入射光通过光栅后的光谱分布情况，再使用传输矩阵的计算方法构造出光谱的点列图。

While in the case of Los Angeles all the three classes present their peaks at population of about 1,000 to 10,000 people/km2, New York and Atlanta seem to present a more logical pattern, with distributions of CIT decreasing and LIR and HIR increasing with increasing population densities.

图3 作为人口密度函数的商业、工业、运输等级分布呈现一种清晰高峰：洛杉矶、菲尼克斯和西雅图的人口密度高峰为10，000~100，000人/平方米；菲尼斯与西雅图的人口居住密度高峰少于100人/平方米；洛杉矶呈现其三阶级人口高峰约为 1，000~10，000 人/平方米。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。