函数变量

Thismethod adopted affine transformation model and a Lie derivative-based analytical algorithm.We introduced the process and characters in extracting information of biological visionsystem, studied the feasibility of the generalized Gabor function used as receptive fieldfunction in extracting information and analyzed affine transformation group and Liederivatives. Finally, we deduced the mathematical denotation for Lie derivatives, i.e. theinfinitesimal generator of the geometric distortion in affine transformation.

对生物视觉信息提取的过程及特点进行了介绍，其中主要研究了广义Gabor函数作为感受野函数提取初级视觉信息的可行性；对仿射变换作为外界图像信息在视觉成像系统上的投影模型的原理进行了初步讨论；对Lie变换群微分算子用于提取仿射变换不变量的分析方法作了剖析，并推导了该方法中关键部分——仿射变换Lie微分算子的具体表达式，也就是几何变形无限小微分算子的计算表达式，使下一步编程实现该方法成为可能。

C# does not allow variable length argument lists. You have to define a method for each number and type of argument. However C# allows for the last argument of a function to be a variable parameter array.

C#不支持获取变量字节长度的方法，你只能为每个方法成员或者数据类型定义类似Sizeof的函数，但是C#允许函数的最后一个参数为数组参数。

Conventionally, a negative dependence structure is not allowed in bivariate poisson models, and it restricts the univariate marginal distributions has to be the same family as the bivariate joint distribution, On the contrary, copulas allow negative dependence structure and marginal distributions and bivariate distributions of different families .

相较之下Copula允许有负相关，且Copula是一个能将双变量的联合分配函数与各自的边际分配连接在一起的函数。

To improve the performance of image-denoising methods, a locally adaptive denoising algorithm was presented. The new algorithm assumed the statistical dependence among wavelet coefficients. First, a bivariate probability distribution model was introduced to model the statistics of wavelet coefficients, and corresponding nonlinear threshold function was derived from the model using the Bayesian estimation theory.

由于图像小波系数存在很大的层间相关性，引入双变量概率分布模型，基于贝叶斯估计理论，得到了相应的非线性阈值函数；基于层内局域方差估计，利用该收缩函数得到一种局域自适应的图像去噪算法。

All non_array data argument in C are passed "by value"(a copy of the argument is made and passed to the called function; the function can't change the value of the actual variable used as an argument, just the value of the copy it has).

在 C 语言中，所有非数组形式的数据实参均以传值形式（对实参作一份拷贝并传递给调用的函数，函数不能修改作为实参的实际变量的值，而只能修改传递给它的那份拷贝）调用。

And we propose a criterion named PICa based on the adjusted profile log-likelihood function which has been used to reduce the bias of the variance component estimators.

从修正偏差的角度出发，我们采用了调整的profile似然函数作为损失函数，并基于信息论的理论基础，提出了一个新的变量选择准则PICa。

Though studying some concepts and formulas in theory of probability,we give the definition of conditional independent between two random events and the formula probability in complete events set,and a simplified formula for density s function in n random variables is given.

通过对概率论中有关公式的研究，给出了条件独立的定义、推广了全概率公式和贝叶斯公式，并给出了n维随机变量函数的密度函数的简化计算公式。

The expressions of multiple complex variable flexure stress function of a infinite plane with arbitrary holes are derived by using the theory of complex variable functions and multiple conformal mapping transformation.

应用弹性力学复变函数理论，采用多保角变换方法，推出了含有任意多孔无限大平板弯曲或者扭转的多复变量弯曲应力函数表达式。

When the production function was general, using theory of control and theory of stability, this paper discussed the production effect of government expenditure and fiscal policy, and got the expression of economic growth rate and structure stability of the economic variables when the production function was constant return to scale or increasing return to scale or decreasing return to scale, and pointed out how the interrelated parameters affected economic growth rate.

摘 要：在生产函数为一般形式时，利用控制论及定性理论的基本方法，讨论政府支出的生产效应和此时的财政政策。得出了当生产函数为规模收益不变、递增和递减时，经济增长率的大小及此时相关经济变量的定性结构，并指出了各种情况下相关参数如何对经济增长率产生影响。

Normal distribution in statistics is based on the probability density function in the form of representation, and set up a continuous random variable X, the probability density function f has the form of Figure 1, where a, b are constants and were known as the average value and standard deviation,π, e, respectively pi and natural constants, claimed that X subject to parameters a, b of the normal distribution.

正态分布在统计学中是以概率密度函数的形式表述的，设连续型随机变量X的概率密度函数f有图1中的形式，其中a、b为常数，分别被称为平均值和标准差，π、e 分别为圆周率和自然常数，则称X服从参数为a，b的正态分布。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。