出血

Methods:488 cases of abnormal uterine bleeding were examined by hysteroscope.

应用宫腔镜检查异常子宫出血488例，术中定位取材或诊断性刮宫。

Common and clinical expression is refus grandma, calorific, breath tendency of embarrassed, abdominal distension, icteric, shock, haemorrhage.

常见临床表现为拒奶、发热、呼吸窘迫、腹胀、黄疸、休克、出血倾向。

Ultrasound,ERCP,MRCP,liver enzyme profile and reoperation confirmed the folowing: Extra-hepatic bile duct or the right hepatic duct was ligated in 9 cases,common bile duct residual stone in 6,partial gallbladder or gallbladder duct stone in 4,biliary leak in 4, cholangitic hepatitis in 4,hepatitis B or posthepatitis cirrhosis in 5,icterus after blood transfusion in 2,hemobilia in 2, ligation of right branch of hepatic artery in 2, and icterus of unknown causes in 5 cases.

经B超，ERCP，MRCP和肝酶谱及再手术等证实：肝外胆管或右肝管结扎9例，胆总管遗漏结石6例，残留胆囊或胆囊管结石4例，胆瘘4例，毛细胆管肝炎4例，乙肝或肝炎后肝硬化5例，输血后黄疸2例，胆道出血2例，肝右动脉结扎2例，不明原因黄疸5例。再手术18例，死亡1例。结论：详细的病史资料、充分的术前检查、细致的手术操作是预防胆囊切除术后黄疸的必要前提。

~in august, 1997 the good gallbladder majority of excisions 45 examples clinical material carried on the analysis to june, 1986.result:in 45 examples because the gallbladder itself pathological change good gallbladder majority of excises 41 examples, after the technique the non-gallbladder fistula, the hemorrhage, illness complication and so on icterus, abdominal cavity abscess.

48例腹腔镜胆囊切除术治疗胆囊良性疾。。。目的：探讨胆囊大部分切除在胆道外科中的应用价值。方法：对1986年6月～1997年8月行胆囊大部分切除的45例临床资料进行分析。结果：45例中因胆囊本身病变行胆囊大部分切除41例，术后无胆瘘、出血、黄疸、腹腔脓肿等并发症。

If there is intraventricular bleeding, and if the patient has been maintained in the supine position since the ictus, the clot can form a cast of the lateral ventricles.

如果有脑室内出血并且发病后患者始终保持仰卧位，凝结的血块会形成一个侧脑室的模型。

Objective To explore the clinical significance of bleeding grading in patients with idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura.

目的探讨出血分级在特发性血小板减少性紫癜中的临床意义。

Results The pathological change type for the terminal ileitis in 25 cases, the lymph follicle proliferation sickness in 29 cases, the ulcer in 10 cases, the polyp in 2 cases, the tuberculosis in 8 cases, Small intestine hemorrhage in 6 cases.

结果病变类型为末端回肠炎25例，淋巴滤泡增生症29例，溃疡10例，息肉2例，结核8例，小肠出血6例。结论结肠镜不仅可以直视末端回肠病变，还能进行病理活检，可明显提高疾病的确诊率。

In recent years, more and more gastrointestinal failure of the importance of its main performance for paralytic ileus and gastrointestinal bleeding.

近年来，胃肠功能衰竭越来越受到临床的重视，其主要表现为麻痹性肠梗阻与消化道出血。

The current is set at a voltage just high enough to immobilize the birds and to promote bleedout without hemorrhage.

电流是定在刚刚可以麻痹这些鸡只和促进放血而不导致其内出血的程度。

The main causes were summarized as follows: 1 Patients psychological situation, accounting for 86.45%; 2 Impotency of the drainage tube because of postoperative hemorrhage, or because of tube folding, distortion or displacement, accounting for 45.15%; 3 Direct stimulation from drainage, accounting for 24.83%; 4 Temperature and speed of rinsing fluid, accounting for 15.0%; 5 Rise in abdominal pressure, accounting for 9.67%; and 6 Infection of bladder and urethra, accounting for 1.6%.

其主要原因有：(1)病人的心理状况，占86.45%；(2)术后出血创面组织脱落使引流管堵塞、引流管折叠、扭曲、固定不妥当，占45.15%；(3)导管刺激，占24.83%；(4)冲洗液的温度、速度，占14.51%；(5)腹压增高，占9.67%；(6)膀胱及尿道感染，占1.6%。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。