凯斯特勒

In the mid-century literature on totalitarianism and democracy—Erich Fromm's "Escape from Freedom"(1941), Arthur Koestler's "Darkness at Noon"(1941), George Orwell's "1984"(1949), Arthur Schlesinger, Jr.,'s "The Vital Center"(1949), Arendt's "Origins of Totalitarianism"—the key idea is that modern life has produced a new kind of human being: mass man, or, sometimes, totalitarian man.

在本世纪中期关于极权主义和民主的文学里——埃利希·弗洛姆的《逃避自由》（1941年），阿瑟·凯斯特勒的《正午的黑暗》（1941年），乔治·奥威尔的《1984年》（1949年），小阿瑟·施莱辛格Arthur Schlesinger， Jr。

John: I said I'm Caleb Koestler's father.

我说我是 Caleb。凯斯特勒的父亲

Koestler used this term to describe a basic unit of organization in biological and social systems.

凯斯特勒用这个词来表示生物学和社会学系统的基本单位。

John Koestler: Stay with me.

约翰凯斯特勒：让我们来看看这些数字吧，我知道这些数字意味着什么。

We should be suspicious of any rule such as the Central Dogma, Darwinian critic Arthur Koestler pointed out, because "it would be the only example found in nature of a biological process devoid of feedback."

3达尔文的批评者亚瑟凯斯特勒指出过，对于任何一种类似于中心法则的规则，我们都应该心存疑虑，因为&如果这种规则也能成立的话，那它会变成自然界中唯一一种全无反馈的生物学过程&。

We should be suspicious of any rule such as the Central Dogma, Darwinian critic Arthur Koestler pointed out, because "it would be the only example found in nature of a biological process devoid of feedback."

而达尔文的批评者亚瑟·凯斯特勒曾经指出过说，对于任何一种类似于核心教义的规则，我们都应该心存疑虑，因为&如果这种规则也能成立的话，那它会变成自然界中唯一一种没有反馈过程存在于其中的生物学过程&。

We should be suspicious of any rule such as the Central Dogma, Darwinian critic Arthur Koestler pointed out, because "it would be the only example found in nature of a biological process devoid of feedback."

3达尔文的批评者亚瑟·凯斯特勒指出：我们应该对任何规则，比如中心法则，心存疑虑，因为&它会变成能在自然界中发现的缺乏反馈的生物学过程的唯一实例&。

Tim Robertson, director of the Koestler Trust, believes convicts should be encouraged to exhibit art made during their 23incarceration .

凯斯特勒信托基金会主任提姆·罗伯逊认为，应该鼓励罪犯展出其在狱中创作的作品。

Holon is a term coined by a Hungarian philosopher named Arthur Koestler.

子整体是一位匈牙利哲学家阿瑟凯斯特勒发明的术语。

London's prestigious Southbank Centre will turn over its gallery space to works by Britain's 5inmates . The show, Art by Offenders (Oct. 21–Dec. 3), is organized by the Koestler Trust, a charity that awards convicts with small cash prizes and a cut of any work sold.

伦敦颇负盛名的南岸中心画廊将腾出场地展示英国犯人的艺术作品。10月21日至12月3日的&囚犯创艺展&由凯斯特勒信托基金会主办，该基金会是一家慈善机构，向罪犯发放小额奖金以及售卖作品所得的部分款项。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。