几何基础

Through simulates between the mold and the sheet dynamic contact accurately, contacts the boundary dynamic change in the comprehensive analysis sheet and the mold in the foundation, unified the ANSYS software to give the model geometry description, the contact algorithm choice, the contact friction model establishment and so on the concrete method.

通过准确地模拟出模具与板料之间的动态接触，在全面分析板料与模具接触边界动态变化的基础上，结合ANSYS软件给出了模型的几何描述、接触算法选择、接触摩擦模型的建立等具体方法。

Based on the measure of sand geometry in M Block and comparison of results calculated with Spherical, Exponential and Gaussian Model, it is concluded that different variogram models get very different variogram range in major and minor direction.

在详细解剖M油田的砂体几何形态的基础上，对比分析球模型、指数模型和高斯模型的计算结果，3种模型计算的变差函数长变程误差15％，短变程误差25％，方向也不一样；同时运用不同模型计算的砂体体积亦有较明显的差别：砂体越发育，砂体连通性越强，不同模型计算的砂体体积相差越小；砂体越不发育，砂体连通性越差，不同模型计算的砂体体积相差越大。

To overcome target expansion, shape transformation and occas ional frame lost due to the missile phase motion of television guided bombs , a modified weightˉrelated function, t arget tracking strategy, template updating and modifiˉ cation, and tracking point positioning method as well as a predict ion method to solve the frame loss of target were proˉ posed. Based on this, an improved weightˉrelated matching tracking a lgorithm was realized.

针对电视制导炸弹中弹目相对运动变化而导致的目标尺度变化、几何形变以及随机因素造成的暂短丢帧现象，文中对相关测度函数进行了基于弹-目距离的中心加权修正，提出了相应的模板更新与修正策略、基于线性预测的目标位置的预测方法、跟踪点的定位方法等，在此基础上，实现了基于加权相关的图像匹配跟踪算法。

Identification and selection of dominant vibration-modes contributory to wind-induced vibration response for large-span space lattice structures;2. The wind-induced vibration response of single-layer cylindrical shells is analyzed by frequency domain method in this paper.

运用频域分析法对单层筒壳进行风振动力响应分析，在基本参数(阻尼比参数、地貌参数、几何参数、支座高度参数)的常用变化范围内，进行大量的算例计算，然后对所得的计算结果进行统计分析，考察各参数对单层筒壳的风振响应及风振系数的影响，在此基础上提出单层筒壳抗风设计的实用方法。

The Geographic Information System theory as a guide, point-set topology theory as basis, this paper uses object-oriented method to study on profile-based three-dimensional topological data model and data structure. By use of computational geometry, GIS, computer graphics images, 3DGM, the construction and dynamic updating methods of 3DGM are researched on the basis of amended OO-Solid data model.

本文以地理信息系统理论为指导，以点集拓扑理论为基础，采用面向对象的方法研究了基于剖面的三维拓扑数据模型和数据结构，采用计算几何、地理信息系统、计算机图形图像学等方法研究了基于修正后的OO-Solid数据模型的三维地质模型构建与动态更新方法。

To attaining longlived charge separated states, the new compounds 7 and 8 of C60-S-2-thioxo-1, 3-dithioles derivatives were synthesized by Diels-Alder cycloaddition reaction. The structures generated by AM1 were used as the initial configurations for the density functional optimization at the B3LYP/3-21G level for all carbon and sulfur clusters, and some geometry conformation indexes were obtained. We found that C60 has been half-packed by the curved 2-thioxo-1, 3-dithioles derivatives.

为了获得具有长寿命电荷分离态的[60]富勒烯－富硫衍生物有机功能分子，我们设计了用单键硫桥键联[60]富勒烯和硫酮衍生物的分子7和8，用半经验AM1方法得出最低能量的几何结构，在此基础上用密度泛函 B3LYP/3-21G方法，对其进行计算，得出电子相关的优化参数，预测其稳定性。

Afterwards, considering the total ice-water drag comprise of skin friction, form drag induced by ice edge and form drag induced by ice ridge, a quantitative relationship between ice-water drag coefficient and.

然后以实验室物理模拟试验为基础并利用一种参数优化辨识算法，建立了孤立冰块形拖曳系数、摩拖曳系数和冰块几何参数之间的关系。

I then used the matte painting as the basis for me to sculpt some rough supporting geometry so that the painting could be reprojected onto that version of the model.

然后我用我作为基础雾绘画雕塑一些粗略的支持，使几何画可以到这个模型的版本投射。

The following results are obtained through above research. 1 The on-line oil monitoring parameters are selected and wear particle fundamental characteristics are defined by analyzing developments, contents of oil monitoring technology and its relation to tribo-system fault. 2 The inductance transducer used to identify large wear particle is developed.

2研制了识别大磨损颗粒的材质和测定其粒度的电感传感器，阐述了磨损颗粒与检测线圈的解析关系，探讨了传感器的理论基础，分析了电感式检测传感器内部的磁场分布，并应用遗传算法优化了传感器几何参数，最后进行了有限元仿真分析。

In the second part of this thesis, the physical model, which used to describe the evolution of highly charged ions in the EBIT and provided by Penetrate, are discussed in detail. Based on this model, we have some modifications. The modified physical model takes the effect of the geometry of drift tube, the cumulation of space charge, and ionization heating into account.

在论文第二部分，我们详细讨论了Penetrate所提出的用来描述高价态离子在电子束离子阱中演化的物理模型，并在Penetrate所提出的物理模型基础上做了部分修正，修正后的物理模型考虑了漂移管的几何位形、电离加热以及电子束的空间电荷累积的影响，利用修正后的物理模型，对高价态离子在EBIT中演化过程进行详细地数值模拟。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。