凝血

Recombinant plasmid pSVH 7 DNA of avian influenza virus H7 subtype heamagglutinin gene was encapsulated with DC-chol/DOPE liposomes and PC/chol/SA liposomes separately. Two-week old SPF chickens were intramuscularly inoculated with 50 μ g/0.2ml of the liposome entrapped PSVH 7 DNA. Four-weeks later, each chicken was challenged with 0.1ml 〓 AIV . One week after the challenge, the secretion of the cloacas was collected and transfected to chicken embryos to isolate the virus. The virus was isolated from 6/6 of the control group, 1/6 of the naked DNA group, 1/6 of the PC/chol/SA entrapped DNA group and 0/6 of the DC-chol/DOPE liposome entrapped group. The HI antibody titers (log2) of the four groups were 6. 83±0.98, 7. 0±1. 26, 7. 83±1. 17 and 8. 00±0.89 respectively 1-week after challenge, and 8. 5±0.55, 8. 17±0.82, 8. 68±0.45 and 9. 33±0.54 respectively 2-week after challenge. The results showed that inoculation of liposome entrapped DNA significantly enhanced resistance to virosis in animals.

将含禽流感病毒H7亚型血凝素基因的重组质粒pSVH7用DC-chol阳离子脂质体和胆固醇／卵磷脂／十八胺脂质体包裹，免疫2周龄SPF鸡，4周后用同型禽流感病毒进行人工感染，1周后采集泄殖腔分泌物分离病毒，结果未免疫组6／6分离到病毒，裸质粒DNA免疫组1／6分离到病毒胆固醇／卵磷脂／十八胺脂质体包裹DNA免疫组1／6分离到病毒，DC-chol脂质体DNA免疫组没有分离到病毒（0／6）：人工感染后1周各组的HI抗体（Log2）分别为6.38±0.98，7.00±1.26，7.83±1.17，8.00±0.89，2周后为8.50±0.55，8.67±0.82，8.68±0.45，9.33±0.52，脂质体包裹组在同期均高于未免疫组和裸DNA免疫组，表明脂质体包裹质粒DNA免疫动物后，能增加动物对病毒感染的抵抗力和反应能力。

To observe the antiviral activity of Algefacient and anti-inflammatory against influenza virus, cell culture technique was used in MDCK cells to get virus inhibitory rate and virus titer by MTT assay and hemagglitination test. Influenza virus infection model was established in mice, to observe the protection effect to mice death, the inhibitory effect to pulmonary index and pulmonary virus titer.

为评价清热消炎复方制剂的抗流感病毒活性，我们以病毒唑为对照，通过在体外观察病毒致细胞病变效应、MTT细胞染色检查病毒抑制率和检测病毒血凝滴度；在体内观察其对染毒小鼠的死亡保护作用，对小鼠流感病毒性肺炎的抑制作用，以及对小鼠肺内病毒增殖的影响，从而判定其抗流感病毒作用。

OBJECTIVE:To study the compatible stability of levofloxicin hydrochloride injection with five kinds of homostatic(etamsylate, tranexamic acid , aminocaproic acid , aminome thylbenzoic acid , hemocoagulaser).

目的 ：研究盐酸左氧氟沙星注射液与五种止血药(酚磺乙胺、氨甲环酸、氨基己酸、氨甲苯酸注射液和注射用蛇毒血凝酶)配伍的稳定性。

Methods Whole blood sample (2ml) acquired from 12 volunteers via a large antecubital vein was heparinized with 10U/ml heparin sodium and ice-bathed down to 4℃ and divided into the following groups: control group , PAF group , FMLP group, PAF+FMLP group , FMLP+lidocaine (10-4 M) group and lidocaine (10-4M,10-5M,10-6M )groups . the expression of CD11b in neutrophils was detected by flow cytometry in different groups .

选12名健康的成年志愿者，每位志愿者抽肘前静脉血2ml，肝素抗凝，置冰浴中降温至4℃分组如下：对照组，血小板活化因子组，趋化寡肽组，血小板活化因子+趋化寡肽， FMLP+利多卡因（10-4 M）组和P+F+利多卡因（10-4M，10-5M和10-6M）组，分别测定PMN CD11b的表达水平。

Thoracic surgery doesn't affect blood viscosity of patients. The anticoagulative drugs are not necessary to protect pulmonary embolism postoperation. We should select treatment according to the patients concrete conditions.

开胸手术后对血粘度变化的影响不大，对胸科手术病人预防术后发生肺动脉栓塞，不一定要常规地给予预防性抗凝等治疗，而应该根据病人具体情况考虑治疗方案。

Inflammation upregulates alpha1 antitrypsin, which, with respect to the protein C pathway, or with respect to coagulation, primarily, is an inhibitor of APC and may also downregulate heparin.

炎症反应可上调α1抗胰蛋白酶，它与蛋白C通路有关，或者说与血凝有关，但主要是APC的抑制剂，并可下调肝素。

Avian influenza virus was isolated from the caecal tonsil, faeces, and kidney of the domestic ducks. The isolated virus was identified as a highly pathogenic H5N1, with a haemagglutinin proteolytic cleavage site deduced amino acid sequence of ... QREKRKKR/GLFGAIAG ... In order to determine the pathogenicity of the isolate, eight 6-week-old specific pathogen free chickens were inoculated intravenously with the virus, and all birds died within 24 h after inoculation.

病毒抗原可以从鸭的盲肠，扁桃体，肾脏及粪便分离出来，并且确定这种病毒是高致病性的H5N1，还从血凝素蛋白分解位点推断出病毒的氨基酸序列，为了了解独立群的发病机理，对8只6周龄鸡静脉注射这种病毒，结果所有的均在注射后24小时死亡。

Aian influenza irus was isolated from the caecal tonsil, faeces, and kidney of the domestic ducks. The isolated irus was identified as a highly pathogenic H5N1, with a haemagglutinin proteolytic cleaage site deduced amino acid sequence of ... QREKRKKR/GLFGAIAG ... In order to determine the pathogenicity of the isolate, eight 6-week-old specific pathogen free chickens were inoculated intraenously with the irus, and all birds died within 24 h after inoculation.

病毒抗原可以从鸭的盲肠，扁桃体，肾脏及粪便分离出来，并且确定这种病毒是高致病性的H5N1，还从血凝素蛋白分解位点推断出病毒的氨基酸序列，为了了解独立群的发病机理，对8只6周龄鸡静脉注射这种病毒，结果所有的均在注射后24小时死亡。

Platelet-rich plasmais obtained from autologous blood after centrifugalization in a cell separator.Originally,PRP was used in clinic as a biologic plasma and barrier velum,in order to enhance the effect of hemostasia.

中文摘要：富血小板血浆是自体血离心后的产物，其最初被作为一种生物凝胶和屏障膜应用于临床，主要作用为提高止血效果。

Methods Gather fasting agglutinating blood, centrifugalize them respectively to get the serum,which were directly set on instrument to determine.

采空腹血不抗凝，离心分离成血清，直接上机测定。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。