凝血

American Atlanta conference edited in September 1992 pancreatitis of serious illness acute definition is: AP companion has local complication (cyst of pancreatic and necrotic, false sex, pancreatic abscess) or the organ fails (function of shock, lung not complete, kidney declines, gastrorrhagia, sow medicinal powder the cruor inside sexual blood-vessel and serious metabolization obstacle), or both holds concurrently.

概要： 急性胰腺炎为临床常见急腹症，是由于胰液和溶蛋白酶漏入到胰腺实质和胰腺四周组织而引起。1963年，法国马赛会议以病理形态学为基础，将AP分为水肿性胰腺炎和出血、坏死性胰腺炎。1992年9月美国亚特兰大会议修订重症急性胰腺炎定义为：AP伴有局部并发症(胰腺坏死、假性囊肿、胰腺脓肿)或器官衰竭(休克、肺功能不全、肾衰、胃出血、播散性血管内凝血和严重的代谢障碍)，或二者兼有。

Serosanguinous accumulation can be caused by cancer, usually hemangiosarcoma, idiopathic disease, trauma, clotting disorders, or left atrial rupture.

血性浆液积存可能由癌症、特发性疾病、创伤、凝血障碍或左心房破裂引起的。

The etiology of spontaneous hemoperitoneum may be grouped into hepatic, splenic, gynecological, vascular, coagulopathic and cryptogenic.

此症可因肝、脾、妇科、血管、血液、发炎、凝血异常等疾病、甚至自发性所造成。

Results:①All gallstones type Ⅰ and Ⅳ in animal models were dissolved quickly, however, MTBE showed somewhat toxicity in inhibiting CNS, so that the dose of MTBE should be controlled precisely.②No abnormal change of liver and renal functions of dogs were found before and after operations.③Choloecyst pathological sections of gallbladder suggested that no evident of damage and inflammation of gallbladder was of found. Hemopexis with reversible histological change was observed in hepatic sinusoid and centeral vein short time after administation of MTBE.

结果：①动物模型的Ⅰ、Ⅳ型结石均全部迅速溶解，但MTBE有一定毒性，其对中枢神经系统有一定的抑制作用，应用时须严格掌握单位时间内的灌注剂量及总量(控制在60ml左右)；②实验犬实验前后的肝、肾功能检查无异常；③病理检查结果提示MTBE对胆囊组织无明显损伤，无严重炎性反应，给药后短期内肝窦和中央静脉有凝血现象，但其组织学变化是可逆的。

Objective To study the changes of hemostatic molecular markers in acute leukemia forelucidating their clinical significance.

目的观察急性白血病患者止、凝血分子标志物的变化以探索其在AL诊断、治疗及预后判断中的意义。

Objective: To explore the blood hypercoagulability in patients with stomach cancer and its clinical significance.

目的：探讨胃癌病人凝血功能的变化及其临床意义。

This assumption is one of the key elements of the controversy regarding cause and consequence of hypercoagulability.

目前，越来越多的证据表明FFDP和D-dimer不仅与凝血过程有关，而且与AS炎症反应相关。

Most of the cases were due to pulmonary embolism, either by tumor emboli or hypercoagulability related thrombus.

大部份都是由於肺部栓塞，不管是肿瘤或是凝血机能异常造成的。

AIM: To investigate the effect of mild hypothermic treatment on the coagulation function in acute cerebral injured rats.

目的：探讨急性脑损伤亚低温治疗对凝血功能的影响。

Calibration with special calibrator is necessary to improve the INR accuracy and interlaboratory precision, when reagents not assigned by the manufacture are used or analyzing system has any change.

体系校准的方法有助于减少检测体系之间由于仪器或试剂的不同而产生的差异，提高凝血活性检验的标准化程度，更好地保证相关参数的可靠性。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。