凝血

A specific antigen from group A streptococcal cell membrane and 1% PHA used as a stimulant to test the peripheral blood lymphocyte adherence inhibition percent and procoagulant activity in 30 cases of active rheumatic carditis, 24 cases of inactive rheumatic carditis and 38 cases of normal controls.

用A组乙型溶血链球菌特异性菌膜抗原和1%植物血凝素作为刺激物，分别测定38例健康对照组，30例风湿性心脏病风湿活动组，24例风湿性心脏病静止组的外周血淋巴细胞贴壁抑制百分率（Lymphocyte adherence inhibition percent， LAIP）和促凝血活性（Procoagulant activity， PCA）。

Methods Activated partial thromboplastin time were determined by coagulometer for rabbit blood samples collected before and after i. v. rH. Based on the dose-and time-effect relationship of rH, the elimination kinetic model of nil anticoagulant activity was ascertained. And t1/2 was calculated.

家兔i。 v。 rH前及后采血，用血凝仪测定活化的部分凝血活酶时间，基于其量效关系和时效关系，确定rH抗凝活性消除动力学类型，并计算抗凝活性生物半衰期t1/2

The authors consider that is abnormal coagulation in steroid-i nduced necrosis of femoral head,and it might be caused by exogen ous steroid damaged the vascular endotheliod of those intraosseous and extraosse ous;or the platelet and other coagulable active mass be actived by immunocomp lex deposited in the vascular wall.

认为激素性股骨头缺血坏死发病过程中，系统存在异常的凝血状态。这种异常的凝血状态很可能是外源性激素造成了骨内外血管内皮损害或免疫复合物沉积在血管壁，进一步激活了血小板及其它凝血活性物质后引起的。

"In response to bleeding, a complex series of clotting-factor interactions leads to its conversion by thromboplastin to thrombin, which transforms fibrinogen in plasma into fibrin."

在流血时，一种复杂的凝血胶原会在凝血致活元素的作用下转变成凝血，再将纤维蛋白质转化为血纤维蛋白。

Methods: Human blood samples for platelet function analyzer, aggregometry and blood/HES mixed test were withdrawn into tube containing 3.2% trisodium citrate (blood:citrate 9:1) from an antecubital vein by venipuncture.

由健康捐血者肘静脉抽得的鲜血收集到含抗凝血剂3.2 % trisodium citrate管中，全血与抗凝血剂以9：1 的比例混合，并依照血小板功能分析器、凝集检测仪及羟乙基淀粉与全血混合实验之标准程序备制。

Hemostatic mechanism total saponins of Yinfenglun were studied on plasma recalcified time, FT, KFTT and ELT. Result: TSY at different doses could markedly shorten bleeding time, reduce bleeding volume in mice. TSY also could shorten clotting time of mouse, rat and dog. TSY could influence both intrinsic coagulatian system and extrinsic coagulatian system, and had no effect of antifibrinolysis.

结果：荫风轮总苷不同剂量可明显缩短小鼠断尾出血时间，减少出血量，并能缩短小鼠、大鼠、犬凝血时间；可明显缩短家兔血浆复钙时间、凝血酶原时间和白陶土部分凝血活酶时间，但对大鼠优球蛋白溶解时间无明显影响，表明荫风轮总苷既能影响内源性凝血系统，又能影响外源性凝血系统。

Control plasma (+/-celite activation) and antithrombin-deficient (0% activity) plasma were diluted 0%, 10%, 20%, and 30% with saline.

最近美国几位学者采用凝血弹性描记仪测量了稀释对血凝动力学和血凝块强度的影响。

Conclusions】 Fibrin educe have effect on micro column gel method, It can be resolve by CaCl2 centrifugalization methods for fresh blood samples and EDTA-Na2 methods for anticoagulation or non-anticoagulation blood samples, we recommend to use these methods in clinical.

用CaCl2离心法对新鲜抗凝血和用EDTA-Na2法对抗凝和非抗凝血均能很好地解决纤维蛋白析出对微柱凝胶实验的影响，值得在临床推广应用。

Hypercoagulability in patients with NS was affected by such factors as secondary hyperlipidemia, hypercoagulable function caused by actived coagulable system, thrombocytosis, blood concentration and so on.

肾病综合征患者血液的高凝状态与继发性高脂血症、凝血系统被激活所造成的凝血功能亢进、血小板增多、血液浓缩等多种因素有关。

According to the theory of the coagulation method it can be classified two types, one is the measure with photoelectric and nephelometric analysis; the other is the measure with double coil and a magnetic steel ball. coagulation method is physical quantity changes below coagulant acting on blood plasma, for example light、electricity、machine movement etc, and then the data is analyzed by computer to final result, so coagulation method is also called biology-physics method. Photics'blood coagulation apparatus determines coagulation by nephelometric'changes in the coagulate process.

凝固法是通过检测血浆在凝血激活剂作用下的一系列物理量的变化，由计算机分析所得数据并将之换算成最终结果，所以也可将其称作生物物理法；光学式血凝仪是根据凝固过程中浊度的变化来测定凝血的；双磁路磁珠法其原理是利用血浆凝固过程中，在其内部运动的物体所受阻力增加，因此通过测定受阻情况可以反映血浆凝固情况；另外近些年还有很多人采用压电石英晶体法来进行血凝研究。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了