凝胶

The relationship between the speed of gelation and the concentration of crosslink agent was also simulated.

模拟预测了凝胶化开始的时间，得到了凝胶化过程中分子量分布的演化规律和胶团生长的三维图像。

Agarose ; basic resin ; gel strength ; gentian violet electrophoresis ; DNA gel electrophoresis

琼胶糖；强碱性树脂；凝胶强度；结晶紫电泳； DNA凝胶电泳

Effects of ionic strength and pH values on the characteristics of heat-induced gelation of myofibrillar proteins from longissimus dorse of pigs were studied as the signals included gel hardness,springiness,cohesiveness,gumminess,resilience and water holding capacity .

以肌原纤维热诱导凝胶的保水性和质构特性，包括硬度、弹性、内聚性、胶黏性、回复性为指标，考察离子强度和pH值对猪背最长肌肌原纤维热诱导凝胶特性的影响。

From the Gel Chemistry we know that the homogeneousness of gels' structures had effect on its' transparence.

纯凝胶和MCMB凝胶素坯的热分析结果显示，凝胶高聚物从233.3℃开始发生热分解，在444.7℃之前基本分解完毕，而MCMB则从392.3℃附近开始发生热分解，在678.8℃附近热分解基本结束。

The effect of the amount of silica powder and sulfuric acid employed as well as polyacrylamide added on the properties of the gel electrolyte was studied and the mechanism of the peptization of silica powder to form thixotropic silica gel electrolyte was discussed.

研究了SiO2粉末和H2SO4用量及聚丙烯酰胺添加量对凝胶电解液性能的影响，并分析讨论了SiO2粉末胶溶形成触变性硅凝胶电解液的机理和特点。

The major hydrate is CSH gel under this condition. Curing of mortar in water increases the hydration degree of the binder with or without thermal proceeding. In addition to more CSH gels, some ettringite is formed.

试样脱模后在60 ℃蒸养6 h将阻碍无水石膏向二水石膏转化，但促进粉煤灰的火山灰反应，此时主要水化产物是CSH凝胶；继续水养护进一步促进胶结材的水化，除生成较多CSH凝胶外，还有部分钙矾石生成。

Serum immunoglobulin of Amur sturgeon Acipenser schrenckii, Chinese sturgeon Acipenser sinesis and Huso sturgeon Huso dauricus which were healthy and unimmuned, was first time respectively purified by using saturation ammonium sulfate precipitation followed by Sephadex G-200 gel column chromatography. Molecular weight and partial characterization of Ig and heavy chain and light chain of Ig were measured by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, SDS polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, Western blotting and Ouchterlony method.

采用饱和硫酸氨分步沉淀和Sephadex G-200凝胶层析的方法，首次分别纯化制备了健康非免疫状态下中华鲟、史氏鲟和达氏鳇的血清免疫球蛋白，并采用聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳、SDS-聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳、蛋白免疫印迹及免疫琼扩实验等方法对其Ig及Ig亚单位的分子量和部分特性进行了分析。

Bright pink gelatiniform liquid with mass ratio of sodium alginate and gelatin of 2:3 was prepared. Rabbit osteoblasts at 5×109/L were mixed with CaCl2 solution to form fruit jelly-shaped sodium alginate-gelatin/osteoblast gel. Critical-sized calvarial defects were created in diameter of 1.5 cm in 15 rabbits. After 1 week, cell/scaffold complex (0.5 mL) was implanted.

制备海藻酸钠与明胶质量比为2∶3的透明粉红色胶状液体，引入兔成骨细胞，细胞终密度为5×109 L-1，与CaCl2溶液混合，形成果冻样海藻酸钠-明胶共混体系/成骨细胞凝胶。15只兔颅骨均制备直径1.5 cm的极限缺损，1周后植入凝胶复合体0.5 mL进行修复。

Bright pink gelatiniform liquid with mass ratio of sodium alginate and gelatin at ratio of 2:3 was prepared. Rabbit osteoblasts with final concentration of 5×109/L were mixed with CaCl2 solution to form fruit jelly-shaped sodium alginate-gelatin/osteoblast gel. Critical-sized calvarial defects were created in diameter of 1.5 cm in 12 rabbits. After 1 week, cell/scaffold complex (0.5 mL) was implanted to repair the bone defect in the experimental group. There was no treatment in the control group.

制备海藻酸钠与明胶质量比为2∶3的透明粉红色胶状液体，引入兔成骨细胞，细胞终浓度为5×109 L-1，与CaCl2溶液混合，形成果冻样海藻酸钠-明胶共混体系/成骨细胞凝胶。12只兔颅骨均制备直径1.5 cm的极限缺损，1周后实验组植入凝胶复合体0.5 mL进行修复，对照组不植入任何材料。

The high compressive strength is obtained when the modulus of the activator viz., molar ratio of SiO2/Na2O is 1.5, and the proper content of this activator evaluated by the amount of Na2O to the high-calcium fly is 10 %. The compressive strength of these samples is 63.4 MPa when they is cured at 75 oC for 8 hours flowed by curing at 23 oC for 28 days. The main gels of geopolymer and calcium silicate hydrate, and Gismondine co-exist and bond some remaining unreacted fly ash spheres.

结果表明：复合碱激发剂适宜的模数M =n(SiO2)/n(Na2O)为1.5，掺量为Na2O当量10％；适宜养护条件为，75oC养护8h，然后在23oC室温养护至所需龄期，其28d抗压强度达63.4MPa；碱激发高钙粉煤灰同时生成地聚合物凝胶和水化硅酸钙凝胶，并有类沸石矿物生成，反应产物与未反应的粉煤灰颗粒胶结成较为密实的高钙粉煤灰地聚合物。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。