减轻

"Increased sweating merely dehydrates 『脱水』you more quickly," says Otto. When you weigh yourself, that will appear as weight loss. But within twenty-four to thirty-six hours your body will return to normal hydration『水合作用』. It's simply a temporary water-weight loss that you're seeing.

奥托说：多流汗只会使你的身体加快脱水，称重量时看起来体重减轻了，但在24小时至36小时之内，你身体内部水合物会恢复到正常水平，你先前所看到的只是水的重量的减轻。

This clause applies in addition to and shall not be construed as derogating from any defence or exclusion, restriction or limitation of liability available to the Carrier under the terms of this Bill of Lading or otherwise.

本条款是对减轻和限制运送人根据本提单条款和其它规定应担责任的补充，而不应被视为取消责任的减轻和限制。

Propofol can effectively reduce edema and cell apoptosis and play a protective role on cerebral hemorrhage indued by collagenase.

异丙酚可以有效减轻ICH后的细胞凋亡，并减轻细胞超微结构的改变，对胶原酶所引起的大鼠ICH具有保护作用。

Group A was administrated with 500 ml of gelatine before anesthesia, Group B was administrated with 500ml of 6 % hydroxyethyl starch, and Group C was administrated with 500ml of lactated Ringer＇s solution.

术前输注6％羟乙基淀粉、聚明胶肽有预防或减轻手术和麻醉导致的细胞因子失调的作用，而输注林格氏液则不能减轻手术和麻醉导致的细胞因子失调。

Results: in contrast with model group, SSM can (1) increase the survival rate of ARF in rats, cut down Scr and BUN at 24hr, improve renal function, slightly surpass Vp in its therapeutic effect;(2) mitigate the extent of renal pathologicchanges, decrease the numbers of renal tubule necroses and casts;(3) protect renal ultrastructure such as microvilli, mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum of TEC, podocytic process of glomerulus epithelial cell,endothelial cell etc, better than Vp;(4) enhance SOD activity, lower MDA contents in renal cortex;(5) enhance NO contents in serum, reduce ET levels in plasma;(6) evidently cut down TNF- a contents in serum, superior to Vp;(7) antagonize calcium overload in TEC;(8) alleviate renal pathological changes in ARF metaphase (at 3d), advance regeneration and recovery of TEC, restore renal structure in ARF convalescence (at 5d), and better than Vp;(9) increase the expression of TEC PCNA and prepro EGFmRNA in ARF metaphase.

结果：与模型组相比，SSM能(1)提高ARF大鼠的存活率，降低24hr时Scr及BUN，改善肾功能，其疗效略优于维拉帕米；(2)减轻ARF肾脏病变程度，减少24hr肾小管坏死数及管腔内管型数；(3)对肾脏的超微结构如肾小管上皮细胞微绒毛、线粒体、内质网、肾小球上皮细胞足突、内皮细胞等形态结构均有一定的保护作用，其疗效略优于维拉帕米；(4)提高肾皮质SOD活性，降低MDA含量；(5)提高血清NO水平，同时降低血浆ET含量；(6)显著降低血清TNF-α的水平，疗效明显优于维拉帕米；(7)拮抗小管上皮细胞[Ca~(2+)]_i的升高；(8)使ARF中期(第3d时)肾组织病变较同期其它两组明显减轻，并使肾小管细胞再生修复提前，至ARF恢复期(第5d时)肾组织结构恢复重建良好；作用明显优于维拉帕米；(9)促进ARF中期肾小管上皮细胞PCNA的表达及EGF前体mRNA的合成，从而增加EGF的合成释放，而维拉帕米无此作用。

The levels of HO-1 mRNA and its protein expression were lowered gradually on day 21, which were in parallel with the severities of symptoms and signs of EAE.

此时大鼠的病情最重、体重减轻最显著、脑组织病理改变最明显。21 d时脑组织HO-1基因和蛋白表达量逐渐下降，大鼠EAE症状也逐渐减轻。

Let us not weary of repeating, and sympathetic souls must not forget that this is the first of fraternal obligations, and selfish hearts must understand that the first of political necessities consists in thinking first of all of the disinherited and sorrowing throngs, in solacing, airing, enlightening, loving them, in enlarging their horizon to a magnificent extent, in lavishing upon them education in every form, in offering them the example of labor, never the example of idleness, in diminishing the individual burden by enlarging the notion of the universal aim, in setting a limit to poverty without setting a limit to wealth, in creating vast fields of public and popular activity, in having, like Briareus, a hundred hands to extend in all directions to the oppressed and the feeble, in employing the collective power for that grand duty of opening workshops for all arms, schools for all aptitudes, and laboratories for all degrees of intelligence, in augmenting salaries, diminishing trouble, balancing what should be and what is, that is to say, in proportioning enjoyment to effort and a glut to need; in a word, in evolving from the social apparatus more light and more comfort for the benefit of those who suffer and those who are ignorant.

我们应当不厌其烦地反复提出：要最先想到那些没有生计的痛苦民众，为他们减少困难，让他们得到空气和光明，爱护他们，扩大他们的视野，使他们感到灿烂辉煌，用种种形式为他们提供接受教育的机会，为他们提供劳动的榜样，而不是游手好闲的榜样，减轻他们个人负担的压力，增加他们对总目标的认识，限制穷困而不限制财富，大量创造人民共同劳动的天地，象布里亚柔斯①那样，把一百只手从四面八方伸向受压迫和软弱无力的人，为这一伟大职责运用集体的力量，为所有的胳膊开设工厂，为所有的才能开办学校，为所有的智力设立实验室，增加工资，减轻惩罚，平衡收支，也就是说，调整福利与劳动之间和享用与需求之间的比重。总之，要使社会机器为受苦和无知的人的利益发出更多的光明和更多的温暖，使富于同情心的人不忘记这些，这是人间友爱的第一义务，使自私自利的人懂得这些，这是政治的第一需要。①布里亚柔斯，神话中的巨人，是天和地的儿子，有五十个头和一百只手。

On the other hand,if automobile and people can be succored rapidly,betimes and in reason,effectively after traffic accident occurres, life of injured people can be saved;injury and harm can be avoided and alleviated, in addition,automotive breakage and economic loss can be also avoided and alleviated.

另一方面，在汽车交通事故发生后，若能对事故车辆和车内人员进行快速、及时、合理有效地救援，既有希望挽救受伤者的生命，及时减轻或避免伤残，又能减轻或避免车辆的损坏，减少经济损失。

The final solution will be to set two current blocking piers of 10 m and 18.5 m high respectively at stake 20+151m and 20+300m on the scour-resistant wall and an apron of 200m wide and 50m long starting from the dam toe and close to the cofferdam.

试验结果表明：护坦减轻了下游纵向围堰左侧坝趾处的回流淘刷，隔流墩明显减轻了防冲墙附近河床的冲刷，确保了坝基和下游纵向围堰的安全。

5A kind of stress-relief groove of box thread joint has been developped. Finite Element models of several thread joints have been established by ABAQUS. The Morrow Strain-life Model is used to evaluate the fatigue life of 3 kinds of connections with different stress-relieaf grooves of box. The results show that the fatigue life of box with stress-relief groove developed in the paper is the longest.

为了定量评价几种螺纹接头的疲劳寿命大小，采用Morrow应变周期模型结合有限元分析结果计算3种具有内螺纹应力减轻槽母扣的疲劳寿命，计算结果表明本文设计的内螺纹应力减轻槽能显著延长母扣的疲劳寿命。

By the time of its fall, most of the prisoners were writers who had written against the corruptions of the government.

到它被攻陷的时候，里面多数的犯人是写了反对政府贪污文章的作家。

The most obvious variation to ovum morphological character was that the color was changed from light green to sepiaceous in embryonic development, and all the ovums were almost hatched after 96h.

在胚胎发育过程中卵的形态特征最明显的变化是颜色从淡绿到深褐色，卵在发育96h后卵基本全部孵化。