减压

All patients underwent anterior vertebrectomy and decompression; anterior fusion was carried out with costal or iliac ala grafts.

所有患者均进行了前路椎体切除减压，并用肋骨或髂骨进行了前路植骨融合。

When the spine is focally kyphotic, particularly when there is a fixed kyphosis, or in the presence of anterior compression from a disc protrusion or spondylotic bar at 1 or 2 segments, an anterior surgical decompression (vertebrectomy or multiple discectomies) is indicated.19 Fusion and stabilization by means of an anterior strut and plate is also supported.27

当颈椎处于明显的后凸，尤其是僵硬性后凸，或者颈髓压迫来自前方的1到2个节段的突出椎间盘或椎间关节时，经过前方入路进行减压（椎体切除或多节段椎间盘切除）是合适的。融合固定的方法包括前方支撑和钉板系统固定。

Methods 16 cases of thoracolumbar burst fractures with spinal cord or equina cauda injuries were treated with anterior subtotal vertebrectomy, Pyramesh with bone debris intervertebral implantation and Z-plate fixation.

16例胸腰椎爆裂性骨折伴脊髓或马尾损伤患者进行前路椎体次全切除减压，自体碎骨装入Pyramesh钛网后行椎体间植骨，加用Z-plate内固定。

Treatment of spinal tuberculosis1methods between february 1998 and august 2000 , 12 patients with spinal tuberculosis were operated with anterior vertebrectomy , bone grafting and plating1 evaluation including bone fusionrate , correction of deformity and status of spinal lesion was carried out1results in an average of ten months ,spinal tuberculosis was completely cured and solid bone fusion had taken place in all 12 patients1 the time for bone fusion averaged 518 months and the average angle of correction of kyphosis was 16°1conclusions anterior plating following vertebrectomy and bone grafting offers a complete removal of lesion and decompression of the spinal canal as well as reconstruction of spinal stability1 early rehabilitation and an increased curative rate can be expected through this procedure1

目的 探讨经脊柱前路结核病灶清除的同时植骨内固定的可行性和必要性，以及对脊柱结核的治疗效果。方法1998 年2月~2000 年8 月采用脊柱前路病椎切除加植骨，并采用orion或z-plate 钢板进行椎体固定。共治疗12 例脊柱结核，观察植骨融合及矫正畸形情况和结核病灶愈合情况。结果经平均10 个月的随访，12 例患者脊柱结核均治愈，植骨与受骨区全部骨性融合，融合时间平均为518 个月，后凸矫正角度平均16°。全组病例切口均一期愈合。无手术并发症。结论本方法可经脊柱前路作较彻底的病灶清除，并较好地进行脊柱矫形和椎管减压，完成脊柱稳定性重建，有利于患者早期离床活动和脊柱结核治愈率的提高。

The system of the present invention still further comprises a pressure reducing and removing unit for removing impurities adhering to the coating film on the substrate by suction in a chamber before the substrate is subjected to the exposure processing.

本发明的该系统还包含减压去除单元，用于在基片曝光处理之前通过在腔室内的抽吸去除附着在基片涂层上的杂质。

Psychologist proposal, be apt to abreacts with these the method is OK decompression, but want healthy life, still want to seek more active drain way, lest become contemporary auspicious forest elder brother's wife.

心理学家建议，善用这些发泄手段可以减压，但要想健康生活，还是要寻求更积极的宣泄方式，以免变成现代祥林嫂。

The nitrogen output decreases sharply at first and then gradually. Denitrogenation for 60 and 120 min may reduce gas babbles during decompression in rabbits.

吸氧排氮过程的特点为先快后慢，吸氧排氮60和120 min可显著减少高空减压时气泡的产生。

Forty-sixe cases of symptomatic dynamic lumbar spinal instability were selected from the Ninth and Second People's Hospital from March 2003 to March 2007. They received dorsal spinal strenosis surgical decompression, titanium JJXA segmental pedicle screw fixation, intervertebral pace brace, intervertebral disc resection, with the sideward and the forward annulus fibrosus retained, endplate cartilage zone curetted, then received intervertebral bone particles graft, and pedicle screw compression. The patients were followed up for more than 15 months. The good and excellent rate was 91.3%.

选择2003-03/2007-03南阳市第九人民医院和南阳市第二人民医院收治的动力性腰椎不稳患者46例，行后正中入路下的椎管减压手术，钛制JJXA椎弓根螺钉置入，并行椎间隙撑开，双侧切除椎间盘保留侧方以及前方的纤维环，刮除终板的软骨层，行椎间颗粒骨植骨，椎弓根螺钉系统加压固定。46例随访时间≥15个月，优良率91.3%。

The Semen Gleditsiae of the reactant liquid at the lower layer is removed through adjusting the PH value and then the reactant liquid is decolored through carbon by adjusting the PH value; then the mixture is distilled under decompressed condition to get rid of the water, thus getting 75% crude glycerin.

所得下层反应液通过调节pH值除去皂角，再经调节pH值进行活性炭脱色，减压蒸馏除去水分，得到75％的粗甘油。

In 19 patients, the spinal canal at the leel of injury was explored and decompressed.

在19例病人中，椎管在在受伤平面探查并且进行减压。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。